Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Network

To address the problems of poor accuracy and response time of optical character recognition of power equipment nameplates for energy systems, which are ascribed to exposure to natural light and rainy weather, this paper proposes an optical character recognition algorithm for nameplates of power equi...

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Main Authors: Xun Zhang, Wanrong Bai, Haoyang Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.834283/full
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author Xun Zhang
Wanrong Bai
Haoyang Cui
author_facet Xun Zhang
Wanrong Bai
Haoyang Cui
author_sort Xun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description To address the problems of poor accuracy and response time of optical character recognition of power equipment nameplates for energy systems, which are ascribed to exposure to natural light and rainy weather, this paper proposes an optical character recognition algorithm for nameplates of power equipment that integrates recurrent neural network theory and algorithms with complex environments. The collected image power equipment nameplates are preprocessed via graying and binarization in order to enhance the contrast among features of the power equipment nameplates and thus reduce the difficulty of positioning. This innovation facilitates the application of image recognition processing algorithms in power equipment nameplate positioning, character segmentation, and character recognition operations. Following segmentation of the power equipment nameplate and normalization thereof, the characters obtained are unified according to size, and then used as the input of the recurrent neural network (RNN); meanwhile, corresponding Chinese characters, numbers and alphabetic characters are used as the output. The text data recognition system model is realized via the trained RNN network, and is verified by inputting a large dataset into training. Compared with existing text data recognition systems, the algorithm proposed in this paper achieves a Chinese character recognition accuracy of 99.90%, an alphabetic and numeric character recognition accuracy of 99.30%, and a single image recognition speed of 2.15 ms.
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spelling doaj.art-f5f0e89f5ade4d238313b2144f6bf5e22022-12-22T01:42:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-08-01910.3389/fenrg.2021.834283834283Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural NetworkXun Zhang0Wanrong Bai1Haoyang Cui2Gansu Power Grid Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Lanzhou, ChinaGansu Power Grid Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, ChinaTo address the problems of poor accuracy and response time of optical character recognition of power equipment nameplates for energy systems, which are ascribed to exposure to natural light and rainy weather, this paper proposes an optical character recognition algorithm for nameplates of power equipment that integrates recurrent neural network theory and algorithms with complex environments. The collected image power equipment nameplates are preprocessed via graying and binarization in order to enhance the contrast among features of the power equipment nameplates and thus reduce the difficulty of positioning. This innovation facilitates the application of image recognition processing algorithms in power equipment nameplate positioning, character segmentation, and character recognition operations. Following segmentation of the power equipment nameplate and normalization thereof, the characters obtained are unified according to size, and then used as the input of the recurrent neural network (RNN); meanwhile, corresponding Chinese characters, numbers and alphabetic characters are used as the output. The text data recognition system model is realized via the trained RNN network, and is verified by inputting a large dataset into training. Compared with existing text data recognition systems, the algorithm proposed in this paper achieves a Chinese character recognition accuracy of 99.90%, an alphabetic and numeric character recognition accuracy of 99.30%, and a single image recognition speed of 2.15 ms.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.834283/fullenergy systemsoptical character recognitionartificial intelligencepower equipment nameplaterecurrent neural network (RNN)deep learning
spellingShingle Xun Zhang
Wanrong Bai
Haoyang Cui
Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Network
Frontiers in Energy Research
energy systems
optical character recognition
artificial intelligence
power equipment nameplate
recurrent neural network (RNN)
deep learning
title Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Network
title_full Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Network
title_fullStr Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Network
title_short Optical Character Recognition of Power Equipment Nameplate for Energy Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Network
title_sort optical character recognition of power equipment nameplate for energy systems based on recurrent neural network
topic energy systems
optical character recognition
artificial intelligence
power equipment nameplate
recurrent neural network (RNN)
deep learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.834283/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xunzhang opticalcharacterrecognitionofpowerequipmentnameplateforenergysystemsbasedonrecurrentneuralnetwork
AT wanrongbai opticalcharacterrecognitionofpowerequipmentnameplateforenergysystemsbasedonrecurrentneuralnetwork
AT haoyangcui opticalcharacterrecognitionofpowerequipmentnameplateforenergysystemsbasedonrecurrentneuralnetwork