Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment
Medium carbon steel is widely consumed by various industrial sectors due to its attractive set of mechanical properties and low cost, but it experiences deterioration when exposed to a corrosive environment. In the present study, Aloe Vera plant extract was studied as a green corrosion inhibitor for...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemsitry
2022-06-01
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Series: | Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.pjaec.pk/index.php/pjaec/article/view/855/435 |
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author | Suhail Mashooque Mukesh Kumar Imran Nazir Unar |
author_facet | Suhail Mashooque Mukesh Kumar Imran Nazir Unar |
author_sort | Suhail Mashooque |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Medium carbon steel is widely consumed by various industrial sectors due to its attractive set of mechanical properties and low cost, but it experiences deterioration when exposed to a corrosive environment. In the present study, Aloe Vera plant extract was studied as a green corrosion inhibitor for medium carbon steel in an acidic medium. The presence of inhibitive compounds in Aloe Vera plant extract was determined by FTIR. Moreover, the inhibition efficiency was determined through gravimetric analysis and electrochemical analysis. The results show that the Aloe Vera plant extract provided inhibition efficiency of more than 90% in both gravimetric and electrochemical analyses. Furthermore, the shift in polarization curves depicts that this plant extract is a mixed type inhibitor acting as an anodic and cathodic inhibitor. Overall, Aloe Vera plant extract provides excellent corrosion inhibition to medium carbon steel in the H2SO4 environment and can be used as a green corrosion inhibitor for mitigating internal corrosion of pipelines and storage tanks. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-918X 2221-5255 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:32:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemsitry |
record_format | Article |
series | Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-f5f3fcccb01f4184881287adbb6fe6962022-12-22T00:31:04ZengNational Centre of Excellence in Analytical ChemsitryPakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry1996-918X2221-52552022-06-01231707810.21743/pjaec/2022.01.07Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid EnvironmentSuhail Mashooque0Mukesh Kumar1Imran Nazir Unar2Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.Department of Chemical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.Medium carbon steel is widely consumed by various industrial sectors due to its attractive set of mechanical properties and low cost, but it experiences deterioration when exposed to a corrosive environment. In the present study, Aloe Vera plant extract was studied as a green corrosion inhibitor for medium carbon steel in an acidic medium. The presence of inhibitive compounds in Aloe Vera plant extract was determined by FTIR. Moreover, the inhibition efficiency was determined through gravimetric analysis and electrochemical analysis. The results show that the Aloe Vera plant extract provided inhibition efficiency of more than 90% in both gravimetric and electrochemical analyses. Furthermore, the shift in polarization curves depicts that this plant extract is a mixed type inhibitor acting as an anodic and cathodic inhibitor. Overall, Aloe Vera plant extract provides excellent corrosion inhibition to medium carbon steel in the H2SO4 environment and can be used as a green corrosion inhibitor for mitigating internal corrosion of pipelines and storage tanks. http://www.pjaec.pk/index.php/pjaec/article/view/855/435aloe verah2so4 environmentinternal corrosionmedium carbon steel |
spellingShingle | Suhail Mashooque Mukesh Kumar Imran Nazir Unar Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry aloe vera h2so4 environment internal corrosion medium carbon steel |
title | Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment |
title_full | Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment |
title_fullStr | Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment |
title_short | Effect of Aloe Vera Extract as Green Corrosion Inhibitor on Medium Carbon Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment |
title_sort | effect of aloe vera extract as green corrosion inhibitor on medium carbon steel in sulphuric acid environment |
topic | aloe vera h2so4 environment internal corrosion medium carbon steel |
url | http://www.pjaec.pk/index.php/pjaec/article/view/855/435 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suhailmashooque effectofaloeveraextractasgreencorrosioninhibitoronmediumcarbonsteelinsulphuricacidenvironment AT mukeshkumar effectofaloeveraextractasgreencorrosioninhibitoronmediumcarbonsteelinsulphuricacidenvironment AT imrannazirunar effectofaloeveraextractasgreencorrosioninhibitoronmediumcarbonsteelinsulphuricacidenvironment |