Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety

Abstract We analyzed the association between step counts and traffic safety indicators by multiple regression analysis. Results show that residents, especially older adults, in areas with many pedestrian streets, a high proportion of multilevel intersections, and a high proportion of three‐way inter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hiroshi Morita, Kimihiro Hino, Ikuho Yamada, Hiroyuki Usui, Taku Nohara, Yasushi Asami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Japan Architectural Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12323
_version_ 1797556619904548864
author Hiroshi Morita
Kimihiro Hino
Ikuho Yamada
Hiroyuki Usui
Taku Nohara
Yasushi Asami
author_facet Hiroshi Morita
Kimihiro Hino
Ikuho Yamada
Hiroyuki Usui
Taku Nohara
Yasushi Asami
author_sort Hiroshi Morita
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We analyzed the association between step counts and traffic safety indicators by multiple regression analysis. Results show that residents, especially older adults, in areas with many pedestrian streets, a high proportion of multilevel intersections, and a high proportion of three‐way intersections tend to walk more. In addition, these traffic safety indicators are found to be significantly more common in planned residential areas, especially in large‐scale developments and developments by public developers. In conclusion, this study evaluates the pedestrian‐friendly designs in existing planned residential areas and suggests the need to actively preserve and utilize these designs in future residential development.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T17:05:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f5f5e268621b4c21a1a7a03abb71e5d6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2475-8876
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T17:05:24Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Japan Architectural Review
spelling doaj.art-f5f5e268621b4c21a1a7a03abb71e5d62023-11-20T10:50:43ZengWileyJapan Architectural Review2475-88762023-01-0161n/an/a10.1002/2475-8876.12323Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safetyHiroshi Morita0Kimihiro Hino1Ikuho Yamada2Hiroyuki Usui3Taku Nohara4Yasushi Asami5Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo Tokyo JapanGraduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo Tokyo JapanCenter for Spatial Information Science The University of Tokyo Chiba JapanGraduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo Tokyo JapanFaculty of Urban Innovation Yokohama National University Yokohama JapanGraduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo Tokyo JapanAbstract We analyzed the association between step counts and traffic safety indicators by multiple regression analysis. Results show that residents, especially older adults, in areas with many pedestrian streets, a high proportion of multilevel intersections, and a high proportion of three‐way intersections tend to walk more. In addition, these traffic safety indicators are found to be significantly more common in planned residential areas, especially in large‐scale developments and developments by public developers. In conclusion, this study evaluates the pedestrian‐friendly designs in existing planned residential areas and suggests the need to actively preserve and utilize these designs in future residential development.https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12323neighborhood living environmentphysical activityplanned residential areatraffic safetywalkability
spellingShingle Hiroshi Morita
Kimihiro Hino
Ikuho Yamada
Hiroyuki Usui
Taku Nohara
Yasushi Asami
Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety
Japan Architectural Review
neighborhood living environment
physical activity
planned residential area
traffic safety
walkability
title Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety
title_full Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety
title_fullStr Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety
title_full_unstemmed Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety
title_short Association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle‐aged and older adults: Focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety
title_sort association between neighborhood living environment and step counts of middle aged and older adults focusing on street systems from the perspective of traffic safety
topic neighborhood living environment
physical activity
planned residential area
traffic safety
walkability
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12323
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroshimorita associationbetweenneighborhoodlivingenvironmentandstepcountsofmiddleagedandolderadultsfocusingonstreetsystemsfromtheperspectiveoftrafficsafety
AT kimihirohino associationbetweenneighborhoodlivingenvironmentandstepcountsofmiddleagedandolderadultsfocusingonstreetsystemsfromtheperspectiveoftrafficsafety
AT ikuhoyamada associationbetweenneighborhoodlivingenvironmentandstepcountsofmiddleagedandolderadultsfocusingonstreetsystemsfromtheperspectiveoftrafficsafety
AT hiroyukiusui associationbetweenneighborhoodlivingenvironmentandstepcountsofmiddleagedandolderadultsfocusingonstreetsystemsfromtheperspectiveoftrafficsafety
AT takunohara associationbetweenneighborhoodlivingenvironmentandstepcountsofmiddleagedandolderadultsfocusingonstreetsystemsfromtheperspectiveoftrafficsafety
AT yasushiasami associationbetweenneighborhoodlivingenvironmentandstepcountsofmiddleagedandolderadultsfocusingonstreetsystemsfromtheperspectiveoftrafficsafety