Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential Evolution

We consider an optimization problem on the maximal magnitude of angular acceleration of the output-links of a commercially available center-driven linkage system (CDLS) for vehicle wipers on windshield. The purpose of this optimization is to improve the steadiness of a linkage system without weakeni...

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Main Authors: Tsai-Jung Chen, Ying-Ji Hong, Chia-Han Lin, Jing-Yuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/332
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author Tsai-Jung Chen
Ying-Ji Hong
Chia-Han Lin
Jing-Yuan Wang
author_facet Tsai-Jung Chen
Ying-Ji Hong
Chia-Han Lin
Jing-Yuan Wang
author_sort Tsai-Jung Chen
collection DOAJ
description We consider an optimization problem on the maximal magnitude of angular acceleration of the output-links of a commercially available center-driven linkage system (CDLS) for vehicle wipers on windshield. The purpose of this optimization is to improve the steadiness of a linkage system without weakening its normal function. Thus this optimization problem is considered under the assumptions that the frame of the fixed links of linkage system is unchanged and that the input-link rotates at the same constant angular speed with its length unchanged. To meet the usual requirements for vehicle wipers on windshield, this optimization problem must be solved subject to 10 specific constraints. We expect that optimizing the maximal magnitude of angular acceleration of the output-links of a linkage system would also be helpful for reducing the amplitudes of sound waves of wiper noise. We establish the motion model of CDLS and then justify this model with ADAMS. We use a “Differential Evolution” type method to search for the minimum of an objective function subject to 10 constraints for this optimization problem. Our optimization computation shows that the maximal magnitude of angular acceleration of both output-links of this linkage system can be reduced by more than 10%.
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spelling doaj.art-f5fba2628261409e8be67001b2ae85aa2023-11-16T14:55:36ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-12-0113133210.3390/app13010332Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential EvolutionTsai-Jung Chen0Ying-Ji Hong1Chia-Han Lin2Jing-Yuan Wang3Department of Vehicle Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, TaiwanDepartment of Mathematics, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan City 701, TaiwanDepartment of Vehicle Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, TaiwanDepartment of Vehicle Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, TaiwanWe consider an optimization problem on the maximal magnitude of angular acceleration of the output-links of a commercially available center-driven linkage system (CDLS) for vehicle wipers on windshield. The purpose of this optimization is to improve the steadiness of a linkage system without weakening its normal function. Thus this optimization problem is considered under the assumptions that the frame of the fixed links of linkage system is unchanged and that the input-link rotates at the same constant angular speed with its length unchanged. To meet the usual requirements for vehicle wipers on windshield, this optimization problem must be solved subject to 10 specific constraints. We expect that optimizing the maximal magnitude of angular acceleration of the output-links of a linkage system would also be helpful for reducing the amplitudes of sound waves of wiper noise. We establish the motion model of CDLS and then justify this model with ADAMS. We use a “Differential Evolution” type method to search for the minimum of an objective function subject to 10 constraints for this optimization problem. Our optimization computation shows that the maximal magnitude of angular acceleration of both output-links of this linkage system can be reduced by more than 10%.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/332intelligence optimization algorithmdifferential evolutionlinkage systemvehicle wipers
spellingShingle Tsai-Jung Chen
Ying-Ji Hong
Chia-Han Lin
Jing-Yuan Wang
Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential Evolution
Applied Sciences
intelligence optimization algorithm
differential evolution
linkage system
vehicle wipers
title Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential Evolution
title_full Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential Evolution
title_fullStr Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential Evolution
title_short Optimization on Linkage System for Vehicle Wipers by the Method of Differential Evolution
title_sort optimization on linkage system for vehicle wipers by the method of differential evolution
topic intelligence optimization algorithm
differential evolution
linkage system
vehicle wipers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/332
work_keys_str_mv AT tsaijungchen optimizationonlinkagesystemforvehiclewipersbythemethodofdifferentialevolution
AT yingjihong optimizationonlinkagesystemforvehiclewipersbythemethodofdifferentialevolution
AT chiahanlin optimizationonlinkagesystemforvehiclewipersbythemethodofdifferentialevolution
AT jingyuanwang optimizationonlinkagesystemforvehiclewipersbythemethodofdifferentialevolution