Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load

The hydraulic support equipment is usually used to support the roof in underground mining. During this process, the support bears frequent impact load, which greatly weakens its dynamic stability. To study the dynamic response characteristics of the support, when it bears the impact load at the top...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: ZENG Qingliang, XU Penghui, MENG Zhaosheng, WAN Lirong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology 2023-01-01
Series:Meitan kexue jishu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-0975
_version_ 1797816766989074432
author ZENG Qingliang
XU Penghui
MENG Zhaosheng
WAN Lirong
author_facet ZENG Qingliang
XU Penghui
MENG Zhaosheng
WAN Lirong
author_sort ZENG Qingliang
collection DOAJ
description The hydraulic support equipment is usually used to support the roof in underground mining. During this process, the support bears frequent impact load, which greatly weakens its dynamic stability. To study the dynamic response characteristics of the support, when it bears the impact load at the top beam and shield beam, the numerical model of the support is established using ADAMS and the equivalent variable stiffness damping system was used to replace the column system. An active static load is applied vertically above the top beam to simulate the roof gravity force, and the impact load is applied downward perpendicular to the top beam and shield beam. Based on the above model, the dynamic response of the key parts of the support, when different impact loads are applied to the top beam and shield beam, and the influence of offset loading on the stability of the support are analyzed. Then, when considering asymmetric bracing conditions, the dynamic characteristics of hydraulic support under impact load are discussed by setting different initial support forces. The results show that when under a single impact load, the load variation coefficient of the front column reaches 1.41, which is the most sensitive to the impact load at the front end of the top beam. When the top beam and shield beam bear the impact load at the same time, the support hinge joint response more violently to the impact load acting on the top beam end and the upper area of the shield beam, and the maximum load change coefficient is 0.64, which greatly affects the overall stability of the hydraulic support. When the support bears to lateral torque, the weakening effect of offset load acting on different positions on the bearing performance of the support is the same, and the magnitude of offset load is positively correlated with the weakening effect. When considering the different initial load ratios (ILR) of the column, it is found that the hinge joint of top beam and shield beam is the most sensitive to the change of ILR, and the insufficient initial support of the front column has the greatest weakening effect on the bearing performance of the support. The research results can help to optimize the structure of the support shield support and improve the bearing reliability of the hydraulic support.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T08:42:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f5fbdfaa43264e6aabfe3b7165ac62f3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0253-2336
language zho
last_indexed 2024-03-13T08:42:35Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Meitan kexue jishu
spelling doaj.art-f5fbdfaa43264e6aabfe3b7165ac62f32023-05-30T08:53:39ZzhoEditorial Department of Coal Science and TechnologyMeitan kexue jishu0253-23362023-01-0151143744510.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-09752022-0975Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact loadZENG QingliangXU Penghui0MENG ZhaoshengWAN Lirong1College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaThe hydraulic support equipment is usually used to support the roof in underground mining. During this process, the support bears frequent impact load, which greatly weakens its dynamic stability. To study the dynamic response characteristics of the support, when it bears the impact load at the top beam and shield beam, the numerical model of the support is established using ADAMS and the equivalent variable stiffness damping system was used to replace the column system. An active static load is applied vertically above the top beam to simulate the roof gravity force, and the impact load is applied downward perpendicular to the top beam and shield beam. Based on the above model, the dynamic response of the key parts of the support, when different impact loads are applied to the top beam and shield beam, and the influence of offset loading on the stability of the support are analyzed. Then, when considering asymmetric bracing conditions, the dynamic characteristics of hydraulic support under impact load are discussed by setting different initial support forces. The results show that when under a single impact load, the load variation coefficient of the front column reaches 1.41, which is the most sensitive to the impact load at the front end of the top beam. When the top beam and shield beam bear the impact load at the same time, the support hinge joint response more violently to the impact load acting on the top beam end and the upper area of the shield beam, and the maximum load change coefficient is 0.64, which greatly affects the overall stability of the hydraulic support. When the support bears to lateral torque, the weakening effect of offset load acting on different positions on the bearing performance of the support is the same, and the magnitude of offset load is positively correlated with the weakening effect. When considering the different initial load ratios (ILR) of the column, it is found that the hinge joint of top beam and shield beam is the most sensitive to the change of ILR, and the insufficient initial support of the front column has the greatest weakening effect on the bearing performance of the support. The research results can help to optimize the structure of the support shield support and improve the bearing reliability of the hydraulic support.http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-0975coal mine supporthydraulic supportimpact loaddynamic responsevariable stiffnessoffset loading
spellingShingle ZENG Qingliang
XU Penghui
MENG Zhaosheng
WAN Lirong
Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load
Meitan kexue jishu
coal mine support
hydraulic support
impact load
dynamic response
variable stiffness
offset loading
title Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load
title_full Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load
title_fullStr Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load
title_short Dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load
title_sort dynamic response characteristics analysis of four column chock shield support under impact load
topic coal mine support
hydraulic support
impact load
dynamic response
variable stiffness
offset loading
url http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-0975
work_keys_str_mv AT zengqingliang dynamicresponsecharacteristicsanalysisoffourcolumnchockshieldsupportunderimpactload
AT xupenghui dynamicresponsecharacteristicsanalysisoffourcolumnchockshieldsupportunderimpactload
AT mengzhaosheng dynamicresponsecharacteristicsanalysisoffourcolumnchockshieldsupportunderimpactload
AT wanlirong dynamicresponsecharacteristicsanalysisoffourcolumnchockshieldsupportunderimpactload