Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted Extraction

Rice bran oil is one of the oils that has been widely used in the chemical, pharmaceutical and food industries considering the high essential content such as antioxidants, vitamins that are good for the body. Extraction of ultrasonic assisted bran oil is one of many method used to reduce extraction...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Djaeni, Yuniar Luthfia Listyadevi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2019-05-01
Series:Teknik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/teknik/article/view/22826
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author Mohamad Djaeni
Yuniar Luthfia Listyadevi
author_facet Mohamad Djaeni
Yuniar Luthfia Listyadevi
author_sort Mohamad Djaeni
collection DOAJ
description Rice bran oil is one of the oils that has been widely used in the chemical, pharmaceutical and food industries considering the high essential content such as antioxidants, vitamins that are good for the body. Extraction of ultrasonic assisted bran oil is one of many method used to reduce extraction time. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of extraction methods on mass transfer of bran oil, antioxidant quality, and the quality of bran oil during the extraction process at the temperature, extraction time, and the right solvent ratio. Mass transfer of bran oil was evaluated based on the effect of various temperatures, extraction times, and solvent ratios to predict the right tim e to get a lot of bran oil. Chemical quality (antioxidant content of α-tocopherol) and physical quality (oil color) of bran oil were studied so that they were able to predict temperature, extraction time, and relatively good solvent ratio. The results showed that yield increased with increasing temperature and extraction time. However the antioxidant value of α-tocopherol will decrease with increasing temperature, extraction time and solvent. The recommended operating conditions for obtaining yields and antioxidant values at 40ºC, material to solvent ratio 1: 5 and extraction time for 51 minutes.
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spelling doaj.art-f5fd890b4b9845fd850873069bbdc7a82022-12-21T18:57:09ZengDiponegoro UniversityTeknik0852-16970852-16972019-05-01401182510.14710/teknik.v39i3.2282615037Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted ExtractionMohamad Djaeni0Yuniar Luthfia Listyadevi1Universitas DiponegoroUniversitas DiponegoroRice bran oil is one of the oils that has been widely used in the chemical, pharmaceutical and food industries considering the high essential content such as antioxidants, vitamins that are good for the body. Extraction of ultrasonic assisted bran oil is one of many method used to reduce extraction time. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of extraction methods on mass transfer of bran oil, antioxidant quality, and the quality of bran oil during the extraction process at the temperature, extraction time, and the right solvent ratio. Mass transfer of bran oil was evaluated based on the effect of various temperatures, extraction times, and solvent ratios to predict the right tim e to get a lot of bran oil. Chemical quality (antioxidant content of α-tocopherol) and physical quality (oil color) of bran oil were studied so that they were able to predict temperature, extraction time, and relatively good solvent ratio. The results showed that yield increased with increasing temperature and extraction time. However the antioxidant value of α-tocopherol will decrease with increasing temperature, extraction time and solvent. The recommended operating conditions for obtaining yields and antioxidant values at 40ºC, material to solvent ratio 1: 5 and extraction time for 51 minutes.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/teknik/article/view/22826minyak bekatulekstraksiultrasonik, perpindahan massaα-tokoferol
spellingShingle Mohamad Djaeni
Yuniar Luthfia Listyadevi
Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted Extraction
Teknik
minyak bekatul
ekstraksi
ultrasonik
, perpindahan massa
α-tokoferol
title Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted Extraction
title_full Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted Extraction
title_fullStr Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted Extraction
title_short Enhancing The Rate of Process and The Quality of Rice Bran Oil Through The Ultrasonic- Assisted Extraction
title_sort enhancing the rate of process and the quality of rice bran oil through the ultrasonic assisted extraction
topic minyak bekatul
ekstraksi
ultrasonik
, perpindahan massa
α-tokoferol
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/teknik/article/view/22826
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamaddjaeni enhancingtherateofprocessandthequalityofricebranoilthroughtheultrasonicassistedextraction
AT yuniarluthfialistyadevi enhancingtherateofprocessandthequalityofricebranoilthroughtheultrasonicassistedextraction