Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy Losses

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate acute stress disorder in women experiencing a pregnancy loss. Material and Methods: The study included 170 pregnant women presenting to the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic in research and training hospital of Kahramanmaras Sutcu imam University between...

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Main Authors: Hamit Sirri Keten, Salih Gencoglan, Ahmet Ferit Dalgaci, Fazil Avci, Yilmaz Satan, Soner Olmez, Mustafa Celik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cukurova University 2015-06-01
Series:Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=168117
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author Hamit Sirri Keten
Salih Gencoglan
Ahmet Ferit Dalgaci
Fazil Avci
Yilmaz Satan
Soner Olmez
Mustafa Celik
author_facet Hamit Sirri Keten
Salih Gencoglan
Ahmet Ferit Dalgaci
Fazil Avci
Yilmaz Satan
Soner Olmez
Mustafa Celik
author_sort Hamit Sirri Keten
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate acute stress disorder in women experiencing a pregnancy loss. Material and Methods: The study included 170 pregnant women presenting to the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic in research and training hospital of Kahramanmaras Sutcu imam University between February 2013 and July 2013. Fifty-four women experiencing a pregnancy loss before the 21st week of gestation (31%) were assigned into the pregnancy loss group and 116 women whose pregnancy continued without any problems (69%) were assigned into the control group. Data were collected with Posttraumatic Stress disorder Scale (PTSDS) and a questionnaire composed of questions about socio-demographic features and history of pregnancy and diseases.. Results: The mean ages of the pregnancy loss group the control group were 28.83+/-7.30 years and 28.87+/-5.87 years respectively without a significant difference (p=0.968). The mean score for PTSDS was 32.40+/-10.24 (min: 17 and max: 52) in all the participants, 35.83+/-11.51 in the pregnancy loss group and 30.81+/-9.21 in the control group. The women experiencing a pregnancy loss had significantly higher scores for PTSDS. Conclusion: The study revealed that symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder increased after pregnancy losses. It is of great importance to provide social and psychological support for the couples experiencing a pregnancy loss in terms of their wellbeing. Inability to implement support mechanisms effectively in cases of increased acute stress such as pregnancy loss can predispose to progression to posttraumatic stress disorder. [Cukurova Med J 2015; 40(2.000): 226-232]
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spelling doaj.art-f6048abea80b4b8198084307dca66b722023-02-15T16:12:40ZengCukurova UniversityÇukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi0250-51502015-06-01402226232168117Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy LossesHamit Sirri Keten0Salih Gencoglan1Ahmet Ferit Dalgaci2Fazil Avci3Yilmaz Satan4Soner Olmez5Mustafa Celik6Onikisubat Toplum Sagligi Merkezi, Kahramanmaras, Turkiye Yuzuncu Yil Universitesi, Tip Fakultesi Cocuk Psikiyatri Anabilim Dali, Van, Turkiye Ataturk Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Kadin Hastaliklari ve Dogum Klinigi, Ankara, Turkiye Kahramanmaras Sutcu imam Universitesi, Kadin Hastaliklari ve Dogum Ana Bilim Dali, Kahramanmaras, Turkiye Necmettin Erbakan Universitesi, Psikiyatri Ana Bilim Dali, Konya, Turkiye Kahramanmaras Sutcu imam Universitesi, Aile Hekimligi Ana Bilim Dali, Kahramanmaras, Turkiye Kahramanmaras Sutcu imam Universitesi, Aile Hekimligi Ana Bilim Dali, Kahramanmaras, TurkiyePurpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate acute stress disorder in women experiencing a pregnancy loss. Material and Methods: The study included 170 pregnant women presenting to the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic in research and training hospital of Kahramanmaras Sutcu imam University between February 2013 and July 2013. Fifty-four women experiencing a pregnancy loss before the 21st week of gestation (31%) were assigned into the pregnancy loss group and 116 women whose pregnancy continued without any problems (69%) were assigned into the control group. Data were collected with Posttraumatic Stress disorder Scale (PTSDS) and a questionnaire composed of questions about socio-demographic features and history of pregnancy and diseases.. Results: The mean ages of the pregnancy loss group the control group were 28.83+/-7.30 years and 28.87+/-5.87 years respectively without a significant difference (p=0.968). The mean score for PTSDS was 32.40+/-10.24 (min: 17 and max: 52) in all the participants, 35.83+/-11.51 in the pregnancy loss group and 30.81+/-9.21 in the control group. The women experiencing a pregnancy loss had significantly higher scores for PTSDS. Conclusion: The study revealed that symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder increased after pregnancy losses. It is of great importance to provide social and psychological support for the couples experiencing a pregnancy loss in terms of their wellbeing. Inability to implement support mechanisms effectively in cases of increased acute stress such as pregnancy loss can predispose to progression to posttraumatic stress disorder. [Cukurova Med J 2015; 40(2.000): 226-232]http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=168117Acute Stresspregnancy lossmiscariage
spellingShingle Hamit Sirri Keten
Salih Gencoglan
Ahmet Ferit Dalgaci
Fazil Avci
Yilmaz Satan
Soner Olmez
Mustafa Celik
Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy Losses
Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Acute Stress
pregnancy loss
miscariage
title Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy Losses
title_full Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy Losses
title_fullStr Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy Losses
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy Losses
title_short Evaluation of Acute Stress Disorder following Pregnancy Losses
title_sort evaluation of acute stress disorder following pregnancy losses
topic Acute Stress
pregnancy loss
miscariage
url http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=168117
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AT fazilavci evaluationofacutestressdisorderfollowingpregnancylosses
AT yilmazsatan evaluationofacutestressdisorderfollowingpregnancylosses
AT sonerolmez evaluationofacutestressdisorderfollowingpregnancylosses
AT mustafacelik evaluationofacutestressdisorderfollowingpregnancylosses