A new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workers

Abstract Background Healthcare workers (HCWs) represents one of the highest-risk population to develop burnout symptoms. Recently, a new tool has been designed to measure several dimensions that capture an exhaustive expression of burnout symptoms by six dimensions (i.e., exhaustion; mental distance...

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Main Authors: Ivan Borrelli, Paolo Emilio Santoro, Caterina Fiorilli, Giacomo Angelini, Ilaria Buonomo, Paula Benevene, Luciano Romano, Maria Rosaria Gualano, Carlotta Amantea, Umberto Moscato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-03-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12881-y
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author Ivan Borrelli
Paolo Emilio Santoro
Caterina Fiorilli
Giacomo Angelini
Ilaria Buonomo
Paula Benevene
Luciano Romano
Maria Rosaria Gualano
Carlotta Amantea
Umberto Moscato
author_facet Ivan Borrelli
Paolo Emilio Santoro
Caterina Fiorilli
Giacomo Angelini
Ilaria Buonomo
Paula Benevene
Luciano Romano
Maria Rosaria Gualano
Carlotta Amantea
Umberto Moscato
author_sort Ivan Borrelli
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Healthcare workers (HCWs) represents one of the highest-risk population to develop burnout symptoms. Recently, a new tool has been designed to measure several dimensions that capture an exhaustive expression of burnout symptoms by six dimensions (i.e., exhaustion; mental distance; cognitive impairment; emotional impairment; psychological distress; psychosomatic complaints). Methods The current study aims to adapt the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT) to an Italian Healthcare workers’ sample confirming the original second-order factorial structure. Furthermore, we expected to find good indexes of reliability and validity tests. Participants were 697 Italian Health Care Workers (Female = 68.44%; mean age = 36.47; SD = 11.20). Data were collected by self-report questionnaires submitted by the snowball method. Results Findings show a good fit of the BAT’s structure, confirming the hypothesized second-order factorial model. Furthermore, good reliability has been established with the study’s measures. Conclusions The BAT for HCWs is eligible as a new tool to evaluate burnout in the at-risk HCWs as a multi-facet constellation of symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-f606cf8f2f004ae990759c871c12764e2022-12-21T17:45:48ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582022-03-012211710.1186/s12889-022-12881-yA new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workersIvan Borrelli0Paolo Emilio Santoro1Caterina Fiorilli2Giacomo Angelini3Ilaria Buonomo4Paula Benevene5Luciano Romano6Maria Rosaria Gualano7Carlotta Amantea8Umberto Moscato9Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred HeartDepartment of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred HeartDepartment of Human Sciences, University of LUMSADepartment of Human Sciences, University of LUMSADepartment of Human Sciences, University of LUMSADepartment of Human Sciences, University of LUMSADepartment of Human Sciences, European University of RomeDepartment of Public Health, University of TurinDepartment of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred HeartDepartment of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred HeartAbstract Background Healthcare workers (HCWs) represents one of the highest-risk population to develop burnout symptoms. Recently, a new tool has been designed to measure several dimensions that capture an exhaustive expression of burnout symptoms by six dimensions (i.e., exhaustion; mental distance; cognitive impairment; emotional impairment; psychological distress; psychosomatic complaints). Methods The current study aims to adapt the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT) to an Italian Healthcare workers’ sample confirming the original second-order factorial structure. Furthermore, we expected to find good indexes of reliability and validity tests. Participants were 697 Italian Health Care Workers (Female = 68.44%; mean age = 36.47; SD = 11.20). Data were collected by self-report questionnaires submitted by the snowball method. Results Findings show a good fit of the BAT’s structure, confirming the hypothesized second-order factorial model. Furthermore, good reliability has been established with the study’s measures. Conclusions The BAT for HCWs is eligible as a new tool to evaluate burnout in the at-risk HCWs as a multi-facet constellation of symptoms.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12881-yBurnoutPsychological distressPsychosomaticOccupationalQuestionnaireValidation
spellingShingle Ivan Borrelli
Paolo Emilio Santoro
Caterina Fiorilli
Giacomo Angelini
Ilaria Buonomo
Paula Benevene
Luciano Romano
Maria Rosaria Gualano
Carlotta Amantea
Umberto Moscato
A new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workers
BMC Public Health
Burnout
Psychological distress
Psychosomatic
Occupational
Questionnaire
Validation
title A new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workers
title_full A new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workers
title_fullStr A new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workers
title_full_unstemmed A new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workers
title_short A new tool to evaluate burnout: the Italian version of the BAT for Italian healthcare workers
title_sort new tool to evaluate burnout the italian version of the bat for italian healthcare workers
topic Burnout
Psychological distress
Psychosomatic
Occupational
Questionnaire
Validation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12881-y
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