Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dots
Efficient application of mineral nutrient supplements, such as calcium (Ca), is essential for ensuring crop yield and fruit quality. Calcium, however, usually has poor solubility, the tendency for calcification and element-antagonism, hindering its efficient absorption, which usually results in Ca d...
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格式: | Article |
語言: | English |
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Maximum Academic Press
2023-01-01
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叢編: | Fruit Research |
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在線閱讀: | https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FruRes-2023-0010 |
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author | Guanzhu Wang Xuzhe Liu Yankai Liu Zhenlu Zhang Chunxiang You Xiaofei Wang Shuai Zhang |
author_facet | Guanzhu Wang Xuzhe Liu Yankai Liu Zhenlu Zhang Chunxiang You Xiaofei Wang Shuai Zhang |
author_sort | Guanzhu Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Efficient application of mineral nutrient supplements, such as calcium (Ca), is essential for ensuring crop yield and fruit quality. Calcium, however, usually has poor solubility, the tendency for calcification and element-antagonism, hindering its efficient absorption, which usually results in Ca deficiency in young leaves and fruits. Here, we developed Ca-encapsulated carbon dots (Ca-CDs) as nanofertilizers. These Ca-CDs have excellent solubility, great mobility, resistance to calcification, and no element-antagonism. Furthermore, this technique has an excellent capacity for being an efficient mode of Ca supplementation. Our results showed that the Ca-CDs promoted efficient Ca nutrition uptake and enhanced fruit Ca concentration. Furthermore, orchard applications proved that both foliar spraying and root irrigation of Ca-CDs could significantly enhance Ca content in apple fruit. This study informs the great agricultural application potential of nanomaterials in fruit calcium supplement. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T20:09:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f60ebfdca51249778036b52ab2f23b49 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2769-4615 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T20:09:26Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Maximum Academic Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Fruit Research |
spelling | doaj.art-f60ebfdca51249778036b52ab2f23b492024-02-28T03:19:43ZengMaximum Academic PressFruit Research2769-46152023-01-01311910.48130/FruRes-2023-0010FruRes-2023-0010Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dotsGuanzhu Wang0Xuzhe Liu1Yankai Liu2Zhenlu Zhang3Chunxiang You4Xiaofei Wang5Shuai Zhang6State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Green Fertilizer Technology Innovation Center, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Green Fertilizer Technology Innovation Center, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Green Fertilizer Technology Innovation Center, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Green Fertilizer Technology Innovation Center, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Green Fertilizer Technology Innovation Center, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, ChinaEfficient application of mineral nutrient supplements, such as calcium (Ca), is essential for ensuring crop yield and fruit quality. Calcium, however, usually has poor solubility, the tendency for calcification and element-antagonism, hindering its efficient absorption, which usually results in Ca deficiency in young leaves and fruits. Here, we developed Ca-encapsulated carbon dots (Ca-CDs) as nanofertilizers. These Ca-CDs have excellent solubility, great mobility, resistance to calcification, and no element-antagonism. Furthermore, this technique has an excellent capacity for being an efficient mode of Ca supplementation. Our results showed that the Ca-CDs promoted efficient Ca nutrition uptake and enhanced fruit Ca concentration. Furthermore, orchard applications proved that both foliar spraying and root irrigation of Ca-CDs could significantly enhance Ca content in apple fruit. This study informs the great agricultural application potential of nanomaterials in fruit calcium supplement.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FruRes-2023-0010calciumapplenanomaterialsfertilizer |
spellingShingle | Guanzhu Wang Xuzhe Liu Yankai Liu Zhenlu Zhang Chunxiang You Xiaofei Wang Shuai Zhang Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dots Fruit Research calcium apple nanomaterials fertilizer |
title | Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dots |
title_full | Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dots |
title_fullStr | Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dots |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dots |
title_short | Efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium-encapsulated carbon dots |
title_sort | efficient enhancement of calcium content in apple by calcium encapsulated carbon dots |
topic | calcium apple nanomaterials fertilizer |
url | https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FruRes-2023-0010 |
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