Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial

Abstract Background Trimetazidine is a metabolic anti-ischemic agent, which increases the tolerance of cardiomyocytes to ischemia. However, few studies have explored the effect of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary inter...

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Main Authors: Lili Wu, Yi Luan, Ya Li, Min Wang, Jialin He, Chongying Jin, Wenbin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-020-01557-3
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author Lili Wu
Yi Luan
Ya Li
Min Wang
Jialin He
Chongying Jin
Wenbin Zhang
author_facet Lili Wu
Yi Luan
Ya Li
Min Wang
Jialin He
Chongying Jin
Wenbin Zhang
author_sort Lili Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Trimetazidine is a metabolic anti-ischemic agent, which increases the tolerance of cardiomyocytes to ischemia. However, few studies have explored the effect of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). Methods It is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial, and we propose to recruit one hundred and twenty-four CAD patients undergoing PCI with LVH during a 12-month period. They will be randomized to receive either trimetazidine (35 mg twice a day) or placebo in the following 12 months after PCI. Blood tests, echocardiography, symptom of angina and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) will be collected at follow-up visit at 3 and 12 months. The primary end point will be the left ventricular remodeling measured by left ventricular mass index (LVMI) at 3- and 12-month follow-up compared with the baseline. The secondary end points will be the symptom of angina assessed by Seattle Angina Questionnaire, myocardial ischemia measured by 6-min walk test and exercise electrocardiography test, as well as MACEs (defined as a composite of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, recurrent angina, re-hospitalization, change of viable myocardium). Discussion This study aims to demonstrate the effect of trimetazidine on left ventricular remodeling and myocardial ischemia in CAD patients undergoing PCI with LVH. Trimetazidine treatment is likely to improve the left ventricular remodeling, symptoms of angina and myocardial ischemia. It might also reduce the risk of MACEs in CAD patients undergoing PCI with LVH. Trial registration http://www.chictr.org.cn, Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ( ChiCTR1800017876 ). Registered on 19 Aug 2018.
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spelling doaj.art-f60ec836c6e440ea8ab46957e500b71a2022-12-22T03:47:09ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612020-06-012011710.1186/s12872-020-01557-3Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trialLili Wu0Yi Luan1Ya Li2Min Wang3Jialin He4Chongying Jin5Wenbin Zhang6Department of Cardiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Intervention and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Intervention and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Intervention and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Intervention and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Intervention and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Intervention and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Intervention and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Background Trimetazidine is a metabolic anti-ischemic agent, which increases the tolerance of cardiomyocytes to ischemia. However, few studies have explored the effect of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). Methods It is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial, and we propose to recruit one hundred and twenty-four CAD patients undergoing PCI with LVH during a 12-month period. They will be randomized to receive either trimetazidine (35 mg twice a day) or placebo in the following 12 months after PCI. Blood tests, echocardiography, symptom of angina and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) will be collected at follow-up visit at 3 and 12 months. The primary end point will be the left ventricular remodeling measured by left ventricular mass index (LVMI) at 3- and 12-month follow-up compared with the baseline. The secondary end points will be the symptom of angina assessed by Seattle Angina Questionnaire, myocardial ischemia measured by 6-min walk test and exercise electrocardiography test, as well as MACEs (defined as a composite of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, recurrent angina, re-hospitalization, change of viable myocardium). Discussion This study aims to demonstrate the effect of trimetazidine on left ventricular remodeling and myocardial ischemia in CAD patients undergoing PCI with LVH. Trimetazidine treatment is likely to improve the left ventricular remodeling, symptoms of angina and myocardial ischemia. It might also reduce the risk of MACEs in CAD patients undergoing PCI with LVH. Trial registration http://www.chictr.org.cn, Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ( ChiCTR1800017876 ). Registered on 19 Aug 2018.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-020-01557-3TrimetazidineVentricular remodelingMyocardial ischemia
spellingShingle Lili Wu
Yi Luan
Ya Li
Min Wang
Jialin He
Chongying Jin
Wenbin Zhang
Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Trimetazidine
Ventricular remodeling
Myocardial ischemia
title Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial
title_full Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial
title_short Effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial
title_sort effects of trimetazidine on ventricular remodeling in coronary artery disease patients with left ventricular hypertrophy the rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial
topic Trimetazidine
Ventricular remodeling
Myocardial ischemia
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-020-01557-3
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