Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetection

Abstract Releasing pre-strained two-dimensional nanomembranes to assemble on-chip three-dimensional devices is crucial for upcoming advanced electronic and optoelectronic applications. However, the release process is affected by many unclear factors, hindering the transition from laboratory to indus...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ziyu Zhang, Binmin Wu, Yang Wang, Tianjun Cai, Mingze Ma, Chunyu You, Chang Liu, Guobang Jiang, Yuhang Hu, Xing Li, Xiang-Zhong Chen, Enming Song, Jizhai Cui, Gaoshan Huang, Suwit Kiravittaya, Yongfeng Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47405-2
_version_ 1797209315648471040
author Ziyu Zhang
Binmin Wu
Yang Wang
Tianjun Cai
Mingze Ma
Chunyu You
Chang Liu
Guobang Jiang
Yuhang Hu
Xing Li
Xiang-Zhong Chen
Enming Song
Jizhai Cui
Gaoshan Huang
Suwit Kiravittaya
Yongfeng Mei
author_facet Ziyu Zhang
Binmin Wu
Yang Wang
Tianjun Cai
Mingze Ma
Chunyu You
Chang Liu
Guobang Jiang
Yuhang Hu
Xing Li
Xiang-Zhong Chen
Enming Song
Jizhai Cui
Gaoshan Huang
Suwit Kiravittaya
Yongfeng Mei
author_sort Ziyu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Releasing pre-strained two-dimensional nanomembranes to assemble on-chip three-dimensional devices is crucial for upcoming advanced electronic and optoelectronic applications. However, the release process is affected by many unclear factors, hindering the transition from laboratory to industrial applications. Here, we propose a quasistatic multilevel finite element modeling to assemble three-dimensional structures from two-dimensional nanomembranes and offer verification results by various bilayer nanomembranes. Take Si/Cr nanomembrane as an example, we confirm that the three-dimensional structural formation is governed by both the minimum energy state and the geometric constraints imposed by the edges of the sacrificial layer. Large-scale, high-yield fabrication of three-dimensional structures is achieved, and two distinct three-dimensional structures are assembled from the same precursor. Six types of three-dimensional Si/Cr photodetectors are then prepared to resolve the incident angle of light with a deep neural network model, opening up possibilities for the design and manufacturing methods of More-than-Moore-era devices.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T09:52:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f60efd1258674845a6df0a141b73407e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2041-1723
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T09:52:45Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj.art-f60efd1258674845a6df0a141b73407e2024-04-14T11:20:48ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-04-0115111310.1038/s41467-024-47405-2Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetectionZiyu Zhang0Binmin Wu1Yang Wang2Tianjun Cai3Mingze Ma4Chunyu You5Chang Liu6Guobang Jiang7Yuhang Hu8Xing Li9Xiang-Zhong Chen10Enming Song11Jizhai Cui12Gaoshan Huang13Suwit Kiravittaya14Yongfeng Mei15Department of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan UniversityShanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn UniversityDepartment of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymer, Fudan UniversityAbstract Releasing pre-strained two-dimensional nanomembranes to assemble on-chip three-dimensional devices is crucial for upcoming advanced electronic and optoelectronic applications. However, the release process is affected by many unclear factors, hindering the transition from laboratory to industrial applications. Here, we propose a quasistatic multilevel finite element modeling to assemble three-dimensional structures from two-dimensional nanomembranes and offer verification results by various bilayer nanomembranes. Take Si/Cr nanomembrane as an example, we confirm that the three-dimensional structural formation is governed by both the minimum energy state and the geometric constraints imposed by the edges of the sacrificial layer. Large-scale, high-yield fabrication of three-dimensional structures is achieved, and two distinct three-dimensional structures are assembled from the same precursor. Six types of three-dimensional Si/Cr photodetectors are then prepared to resolve the incident angle of light with a deep neural network model, opening up possibilities for the design and manufacturing methods of More-than-Moore-era devices.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47405-2
spellingShingle Ziyu Zhang
Binmin Wu
Yang Wang
Tianjun Cai
Mingze Ma
Chunyu You
Chang Liu
Guobang Jiang
Yuhang Hu
Xing Li
Xiang-Zhong Chen
Enming Song
Jizhai Cui
Gaoshan Huang
Suwit Kiravittaya
Yongfeng Mei
Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetection
Nature Communications
title Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetection
title_full Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetection
title_fullStr Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetection
title_full_unstemmed Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetection
title_short Multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three-dimensional angle-sensitive photodetection
title_sort multilevel design and construction in nanomembrane rolling for three dimensional angle sensitive photodetection
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47405-2
work_keys_str_mv AT ziyuzhang multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT binminwu multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT yangwang multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT tianjuncai multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT mingzema multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT chunyuyou multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT changliu multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT guobangjiang multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT yuhanghu multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT xingli multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT xiangzhongchen multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT enmingsong multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT jizhaicui multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT gaoshanhuang multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT suwitkiravittaya multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection
AT yongfengmei multileveldesignandconstructioninnanomembranerollingforthreedimensionalanglesensitivephotodetection