The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation Analysis

In March 2021, the American Rescue Plan substantially increased the maximum per-child child tax credit (CTC). However, research has yet to explore educational investments associated with the CTC. Thus, the authors leverage a probability-based panel survey of CTC-eligible families across 49 states to...

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Main Authors: Jason Jabbari, Cameron Anglum, Stephen Roll, Leah Hamilton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Socius
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231231181899
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author Jason Jabbari
Cameron Anglum
Stephen Roll
Leah Hamilton
author_facet Jason Jabbari
Cameron Anglum
Stephen Roll
Leah Hamilton
author_sort Jason Jabbari
collection DOAJ
description In March 2021, the American Rescue Plan substantially increased the maximum per-child child tax credit (CTC). However, research has yet to explore educational investments associated with the CTC. Thus, the authors leverage a probability-based panel survey of CTC-eligible families across 49 states to examine how parents’ investments in tutoring and college savings relate to the degree to which parents believe that their children will have better lives than they did. Through mediation models, the authors find that even though families that used the CTC for tutoring and college savings perceived an impact, intentions were related only to increased optimism through actions for college savings. Moreover, through their moderation models, the authors find that the direct effects of using the CTC for college savings on increased optimism were significant only for lower income families and that converting savings plans into actions was substantially more common among families with previous savings experiences.
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spelling doaj.art-f6130ce797024f7a8080f0527cd813082023-07-05T08:03:25ZengSAGE PublishingSocius2378-02312023-07-01910.1177/23780231231181899The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation AnalysisJason Jabbari0Cameron Anglum1Stephen Roll2Leah Hamilton3Washington University in St. Louis, Shrewsbury, MO, USASaint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USAWashington University in St. Louis, Shrewsbury, MO, USAAppalachian State University, Boone, NC, USAIn March 2021, the American Rescue Plan substantially increased the maximum per-child child tax credit (CTC). However, research has yet to explore educational investments associated with the CTC. Thus, the authors leverage a probability-based panel survey of CTC-eligible families across 49 states to examine how parents’ investments in tutoring and college savings relate to the degree to which parents believe that their children will have better lives than they did. Through mediation models, the authors find that even though families that used the CTC for tutoring and college savings perceived an impact, intentions were related only to increased optimism through actions for college savings. Moreover, through their moderation models, the authors find that the direct effects of using the CTC for college savings on increased optimism were significant only for lower income families and that converting savings plans into actions was substantially more common among families with previous savings experiences.https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231231181899
spellingShingle Jason Jabbari
Cameron Anglum
Stephen Roll
Leah Hamilton
The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation Analysis
Socius
title The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation Analysis
title_full The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation Analysis
title_fullStr The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation Analysis
title_short The Child Tax Credit, Educational Investments, and the American Dream: A Moderated Mediation Analysis
title_sort child tax credit educational investments and the american dream a moderated mediation analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231231181899
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