Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

Emollients play an important role in the management of atopic dermatitis (AD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and the “steroid-sparing” activity of an emollient cream (Xanthena® cream) in patients with mild to moderate AD. Patients were asked to apply twice a day for 7 days a cre...

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Main Authors: N. Cassano, A. Amoruso, S. Masci, S. De Paola, S. Salvatori, C. P. Agnusdei, S. Calabretta, A. Callea, F. Cellini, S. Centofanti, M. Cuomo, S. Curia, S. Dattola, C. De Caro, L. Del Brocco, L. Donato, A. Ferrari, R. Lopreiato, A. Puglisi, G. Ruggiero, F.M. Russo, G. Valenti, R. Vernaci, F. Verrina, G. Liotti, G.A. Vena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2003-01-01
Series:European Journal of Inflammation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X0300100108
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author N. Cassano
A. Amoruso
S. Masci
S. De Paola
S. Salvatori
C. P. Agnusdei
S. Calabretta
A. Callea
F. Cellini
S. Centofanti
M. Cuomo
S. Curia
S. Dattola
C. De Caro
L. Del Brocco
L. Donato
A. Ferrari
R. Lopreiato
A. Puglisi
G. Ruggiero
F.M. Russo
G. Valenti
R. Vernaci
F. Verrina
G. Liotti
G.A. Vena
author_facet N. Cassano
A. Amoruso
S. Masci
S. De Paola
S. Salvatori
C. P. Agnusdei
S. Calabretta
A. Callea
F. Cellini
S. Centofanti
M. Cuomo
S. Curia
S. Dattola
C. De Caro
L. Del Brocco
L. Donato
A. Ferrari
R. Lopreiato
A. Puglisi
G. Ruggiero
F.M. Russo
G. Valenti
R. Vernaci
F. Verrina
G. Liotti
G.A. Vena
author_sort N. Cassano
collection DOAJ
description Emollients play an important role in the management of atopic dermatitis (AD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and the “steroid-sparing” activity of an emollient cream (Xanthena® cream) in patients with mild to moderate AD. Patients were asked to apply twice a day for 7 days a cream containing hydrocortisone butyrate on the lesionai skin and then to apply Xanthena® cream only on the left side of affected areas. During the 2-month study period, the use of the corticosteroid cream was resumed in case of flare-up in any side. The results obtained show significant differences of both the total severity score and the intensity of each symptom and sign of AD between the skin areas treated with Xanthena® cream and the control areas (P<0.05); a relevant reduction of steroid requirement was also noted in correlation with the use of this emollient cream (P<0.05). A significant improvement was observed even after the first month of therapy for most symptoms, except for excoriations/fissuring, oozing/crusting and burning which improved only at 2 months. Treatment was well-tolerated by the majority of patients; adverse local reactions, mostly transient and of mild intensity, were observed in 7% of cases.
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spelling doaj.art-f619e79b4a73482ba73ed6bdb3d2fdda2022-12-21T18:58:35ZengSAGE PublishingEuropean Journal of Inflammation1721-727X2003-01-01110.1177/1721727X0300100108Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic DermatitisN. Cassano0A. Amoruso1S. Masci2S. De PaolaS. SalvatoriC. P. AgnusdeiS. CalabrettaA. CalleaF. CelliniS. CentofantiM. CuomoS. CuriaS. DattolaC. De CaroL. Del BroccoL. DonatoA. FerrariR. LopreiatoA. PuglisiG. RuggieroF.M. RussoG. ValentiR. VernaciF. VerrinaG. LiottiG.A. Vena3 Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata, I.D.I., I.R.C.C.S., Rome Department of Internal Medicine, Immunology and Infectious Diseases - Unit of Dermatology, University of Bari Institute of Dermatology, University of Chieti, Italy Department of Internal Medicine, Immunology and Infectious Diseases - Unit of Dermatology, University of BariEmollients play an important role in the management of atopic dermatitis (AD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and the “steroid-sparing” activity of an emollient cream (Xanthena® cream) in patients with mild to moderate AD. Patients were asked to apply twice a day for 7 days a cream containing hydrocortisone butyrate on the lesionai skin and then to apply Xanthena® cream only on the left side of affected areas. During the 2-month study period, the use of the corticosteroid cream was resumed in case of flare-up in any side. The results obtained show significant differences of both the total severity score and the intensity of each symptom and sign of AD between the skin areas treated with Xanthena® cream and the control areas (P<0.05); a relevant reduction of steroid requirement was also noted in correlation with the use of this emollient cream (P<0.05). A significant improvement was observed even after the first month of therapy for most symptoms, except for excoriations/fissuring, oozing/crusting and burning which improved only at 2 months. Treatment was well-tolerated by the majority of patients; adverse local reactions, mostly transient and of mild intensity, were observed in 7% of cases.https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X0300100108
spellingShingle N. Cassano
A. Amoruso
S. Masci
S. De Paola
S. Salvatori
C. P. Agnusdei
S. Calabretta
A. Callea
F. Cellini
S. Centofanti
M. Cuomo
S. Curia
S. Dattola
C. De Caro
L. Del Brocco
L. Donato
A. Ferrari
R. Lopreiato
A. Puglisi
G. Ruggiero
F.M. Russo
G. Valenti
R. Vernaci
F. Verrina
G. Liotti
G.A. Vena
Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis
European Journal of Inflammation
title Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis
title_full Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis
title_fullStr Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis
title_short Evaluation of “Steroid-Sparing” Effects of Xanthena® Cream in Patients with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis
title_sort evaluation of steroid sparing effects of xanthena r cream in patients with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X0300100108
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