A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails

Blood pressure alteration after taking caffeinated beverages is controversial. We performed a meta-analysis to synthesize the evidence on the relation between short time caffeinated beverages consumption and blood pressure from randomized controlled trials. PubMed and Web of Science were systematica...

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Main Authors: Zhican Xu, Qingshu Meng, Xinyu Ge, Rulin Zhuang, Jing Liu, Xiaoting Liang, Huimin Fan, Ping Yu, Liang Zheng, Xiaohui Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621001316
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author Zhican Xu
Qingshu Meng
Xinyu Ge
Rulin Zhuang
Jing Liu
Xiaoting Liang
Huimin Fan
Ping Yu
Liang Zheng
Xiaohui Zhou
author_facet Zhican Xu
Qingshu Meng
Xinyu Ge
Rulin Zhuang
Jing Liu
Xiaoting Liang
Huimin Fan
Ping Yu
Liang Zheng
Xiaohui Zhou
author_sort Zhican Xu
collection DOAJ
description Blood pressure alteration after taking caffeinated beverages is controversial. We performed a meta-analysis to synthesize the evidence on the relation between short time caffeinated beverages consumption and blood pressure from randomized controlled trials. PubMed and Web of Science were systematically searched. Ultimately 11 articles and 470 enrolled subjects were included in the present meta-analysis. Fixed-model was used to assess the relationship between caffeine and blood pressure alteration across all included studies. We found an overall blood pressure elevation of 3.04/2.45 mmHg for short-term (within four weeks) caffeinated beverages intake. In adolescent population, BP increased 5.31/2.26 mmHg. In the adult group, the BP increased 2.67/2.55 mmHg. Less than one week of caffeine consumption increased BP by 5.23/2.14 mmHg. More than one week caffeine consumption elevated BP by 2.62/2.66 mmHg. This meta-analysis indicates the possibility of increase in blood pressure in a young population with caffeinated beverages.
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spelling doaj.art-f61e9496cdb64c8ab0227d791ac4d0a52022-12-21T20:28:07ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462021-06-0181104482A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trailsZhican Xu0Qingshu Meng1Xinyu Ge2Rulin Zhuang3Jing Liu4Xiaoting Liang5Huimin Fan6Ping Yu7Liang Zheng8Xiaohui Zhou9Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR ChinaInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Shanghai Heart Failure Research Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR ChinaInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR ChinaInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR ChinaInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR ChinaInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Shanghai Heart Failure Research Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR ChinaInstitute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Shanghai Heart Failure Research Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Department of Heart Failure, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR ChinaDepartment of Heart Failure, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Corresponding authors at: Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No. 150 Jimo Rd., Shanghai 200120, PR China.Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Shanghai Heart Failure Research Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Corresponding authors at: Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No. 150 Jimo Rd., Shanghai 200120, PR China.Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Cardiovascular Chronic Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, PR China; Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Shanghai Heart Failure Research Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China; Corresponding authors at: Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No. 150 Jimo Rd., Shanghai 200120, PR China.Blood pressure alteration after taking caffeinated beverages is controversial. We performed a meta-analysis to synthesize the evidence on the relation between short time caffeinated beverages consumption and blood pressure from randomized controlled trials. PubMed and Web of Science were systematically searched. Ultimately 11 articles and 470 enrolled subjects were included in the present meta-analysis. Fixed-model was used to assess the relationship between caffeine and blood pressure alteration across all included studies. We found an overall blood pressure elevation of 3.04/2.45 mmHg for short-term (within four weeks) caffeinated beverages intake. In adolescent population, BP increased 5.31/2.26 mmHg. In the adult group, the BP increased 2.67/2.55 mmHg. Less than one week of caffeine consumption increased BP by 5.23/2.14 mmHg. More than one week caffeine consumption elevated BP by 2.62/2.66 mmHg. This meta-analysis indicates the possibility of increase in blood pressure in a young population with caffeinated beverages.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621001316CaffeineBlood pressureRCTMeta-analysis
spellingShingle Zhican Xu
Qingshu Meng
Xinyu Ge
Rulin Zhuang
Jing Liu
Xiaoting Liang
Huimin Fan
Ping Yu
Liang Zheng
Xiaohui Zhou
A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails
Journal of Functional Foods
Caffeine
Blood pressure
RCT
Meta-analysis
title A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails
title_full A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails
title_fullStr A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails
title_full_unstemmed A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails
title_short A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails
title_sort short term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure a meta analysis of randomized controlled trails
topic Caffeine
Blood pressure
RCT
Meta-analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621001316
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