Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique Incidence
The existing polarization-insensitive filters based on two dimensional (2-D) grating are mostly under normal incidence. However, in filtering optical devices, the normal incidence regime is usually avoided because it requires the use of beam separators which yields a loss of efficiency. Herein, we p...
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IEEE
2018-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8466960/ |
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author | Danyan Wang Qingkang Wang Zhongqiu Zhan |
author_facet | Danyan Wang Qingkang Wang Zhongqiu Zhan |
author_sort | Danyan Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The existing polarization-insensitive filters based on two dimensional (2-D) grating are mostly under normal incidence. However, in filtering optical devices, the normal incidence regime is usually avoided because it requires the use of beam separators which yields a loss of efficiency. Herein, we present a compact method to realize polarization-independent filter under oblique incidence, which is implemented on 2-D crossed grating in the telecommunication region. Plane of incidence is set to be in xz plane and three different polarization angles (0°, 45°, and 90°) are used to demonstrate the polarization-insensitivity. Realization of the polarization-insensitivity of the 2-D filter is based on the split feature under oblique incidence, according to the analysis of the physical mechanism. The location of the polarization-independent resonance is mainly determined by the grating period along x-axis and will right shift with increasing the period. Results show that the polarization-insensitive resonances occur at 1356.9 nm, 1372.6 nm and 1398.5 nm when the grating periods along x-axis are 830 nm, 850 nm and 870 nm, respectively. Moreover, the results and methods provided herein can be applied to search for the polarization-insensitive resonances of the 2-D grating with other planes of incidence. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T13:55:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f625a60fc5774a1ca58ec173ab53d39b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T13:55:42Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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spelling | doaj.art-f625a60fc5774a1ca58ec173ab53d39b2022-12-21T20:18:36ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-011051910.1109/JPHOT.2018.28684328466960Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique IncidenceDanyan Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8713-7568Qingkang Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-848XZhongqiu Zhan2The Key Laboratory for Thin Film and Microfabrication Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaThe Key Laboratory for Thin Film and Microfabrication Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaThe Key Laboratory for Thin Film and Microfabrication Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaThe existing polarization-insensitive filters based on two dimensional (2-D) grating are mostly under normal incidence. However, in filtering optical devices, the normal incidence regime is usually avoided because it requires the use of beam separators which yields a loss of efficiency. Herein, we present a compact method to realize polarization-independent filter under oblique incidence, which is implemented on 2-D crossed grating in the telecommunication region. Plane of incidence is set to be in xz plane and three different polarization angles (0°, 45°, and 90°) are used to demonstrate the polarization-insensitivity. Realization of the polarization-insensitivity of the 2-D filter is based on the split feature under oblique incidence, according to the analysis of the physical mechanism. The location of the polarization-independent resonance is mainly determined by the grating period along x-axis and will right shift with increasing the period. Results show that the polarization-insensitive resonances occur at 1356.9 nm, 1372.6 nm and 1398.5 nm when the grating periods along x-axis are 830 nm, 850 nm and 870 nm, respectively. Moreover, the results and methods provided herein can be applied to search for the polarization-insensitive resonances of the 2-D grating with other planes of incidence.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8466960/Guided mode resonant filter (GMRF)2-D gratingrigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA)polarization-independent filter. |
spellingShingle | Danyan Wang Qingkang Wang Zhongqiu Zhan Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique Incidence IEEE Photonics Journal Guided mode resonant filter (GMRF) 2-D grating rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA) polarization-independent filter. |
title | Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique Incidence |
title_full | Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique Incidence |
title_fullStr | Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique Incidence |
title_full_unstemmed | Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique Incidence |
title_short | Polarization-Independent Filter Based on 2-D Crossed Grating Under Oblique Incidence |
title_sort | polarization independent filter based on 2 d crossed grating under oblique incidence |
topic | Guided mode resonant filter (GMRF) 2-D grating rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA) polarization-independent filter. |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8466960/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT danyanwang polarizationindependentfilterbasedon2dcrossedgratingunderobliqueincidence AT qingkangwang polarizationindependentfilterbasedon2dcrossedgratingunderobliqueincidence AT zhongqiuzhan polarizationindependentfilterbasedon2dcrossedgratingunderobliqueincidence |