The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated Context

The importance of communicative ability in second language classroom context has increased the interest in interaction among foreign language learners. The quality of negotiations is influenced by so many factors that should be investigated in order to facilitate the process of second language acqui...

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Main Authors: Ali Akbar Khomeijani Farahani, Shiva Kaivanpanah, Zainab Naseri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tabriz 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_9634_49b9ab4815c45a7d21b6ec835e6776dd.pdf
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author Ali Akbar Khomeijani Farahani
Shiva Kaivanpanah
Zainab Naseri
author_facet Ali Akbar Khomeijani Farahani
Shiva Kaivanpanah
Zainab Naseri
author_sort Ali Akbar Khomeijani Farahani
collection DOAJ
description The importance of communicative ability in second language classroom context has increased the interest in interaction among foreign language learners. The quality of negotiations is influenced by so many factors that should be investigated in order to facilitate the process of second language acquisition. This study seeks to investigate the effect of task type on autonomous EFL learners’ interactive negotiation in synchronous computer-mediated communication context. Total number of 60 pre- intermediate EFL learners were chosen from Iran Language Institute of Birjand based on their performance on the language learning autonomy questionnaire designed by Zhang and Li (2004). They participated in three types of tasks, including Decision making, Jigsaw, and Opinion gap tasks via Telegram Desktop. The chat history of EFL learners was analyzed in terms of the model of interaction proposed by Tsui (1994). Three main moves of Initiating, Responding, and Follow-up were included in her taxonomy of interaction analysis. The results suggested that the learners tried to utilize different frequencies of appropriate moves to achieve the goals of the specific task. Practically, this study presented a revised model that can be used as a frame work for designing suitable task types in the process of computer-mediated communication.
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spelling doaj.art-f6273213645842e5a42ac5260079dc222024-03-19T22:27:36ZengUniversity of TabrizJournal of English Language Teaching and Learning2251-79952676-68762019-12-0111241772009634The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated ContextAli Akbar Khomeijani Farahani0Shiva Kaivanpanah1Zainab Naseri2Associate Professor, University of TehranAssistant Professor in TEFL, University of TehranPhD Candidate, University of Tehran, Alborz Campus, Tehran, IranThe importance of communicative ability in second language classroom context has increased the interest in interaction among foreign language learners. The quality of negotiations is influenced by so many factors that should be investigated in order to facilitate the process of second language acquisition. This study seeks to investigate the effect of task type on autonomous EFL learners’ interactive negotiation in synchronous computer-mediated communication context. Total number of 60 pre- intermediate EFL learners were chosen from Iran Language Institute of Birjand based on their performance on the language learning autonomy questionnaire designed by Zhang and Li (2004). They participated in three types of tasks, including Decision making, Jigsaw, and Opinion gap tasks via Telegram Desktop. The chat history of EFL learners was analyzed in terms of the model of interaction proposed by Tsui (1994). Three main moves of Initiating, Responding, and Follow-up were included in her taxonomy of interaction analysis. The results suggested that the learners tried to utilize different frequencies of appropriate moves to achieve the goals of the specific task. Practically, this study presented a revised model that can be used as a frame work for designing suitable task types in the process of computer-mediated communication.https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_9634_49b9ab4815c45a7d21b6ec835e6776dd.pdfkeywords: communicative abilityautonomytask typeinteractive negotiation
spellingShingle Ali Akbar Khomeijani Farahani
Shiva Kaivanpanah
Zainab Naseri
The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated Context
Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
keywords: communicative ability
autonomy
task type
interactive negotiation
title The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated Context
title_full The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated Context
title_fullStr The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated Context
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated Context
title_short The Effect of Task Type on Autonomous EFL Learners’ Interactive Negotiations in a Text-based Synchronous Computer-mediated Context
title_sort effect of task type on autonomous efl learners interactive negotiations in a text based synchronous computer mediated context
topic keywords: communicative ability
autonomy
task type
interactive negotiation
url https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_9634_49b9ab4815c45a7d21b6ec835e6776dd.pdf
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