Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extract
The present study aims at optimization of dyeing process parameters such as dyeing temperature, dyeing pH, and mordant concentration toward achieving maximum color strength and antimicrobial activity of cotton fabric dyed with Indian madder (Rubia cordifolia) as a natural dye. Box-Behnken three fact...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1818347 |
| _version_ | 1797680195418718208 |
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| author | Senthilkumar Boominathan Karthi V Senthilkumar Balakrishanan |
| author_facet | Senthilkumar Boominathan Karthi V Senthilkumar Balakrishanan |
| author_sort | Senthilkumar Boominathan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The present study aims at optimization of dyeing process parameters such as dyeing temperature, dyeing pH, and mordant concentration toward achieving maximum color strength and antimicrobial activity of cotton fabric dyed with Indian madder (Rubia cordifolia) as a natural dye. Box-Behnken three factorial with three levels experimental design (dyeing temperature ranges are 60ºC, 70ºC, and 80ºC, dyeing pH ranges are 6, 9, and 12, Mordant concentration ranges are 10%, 20%, and 30% of OWF) was used for optimization. Results showed that all the selected process variables have influenced the color strength as well as antimicrobial activity against the microbes such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The quadratic regression models have been developed for optimization of all the process parameters and it was validated through ANOVA. UV-Vis spectroscopy, Phytochemical analysis, and FTIR studies have been conducted to confirm the presence of the phytochemical compounds. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:26:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f635f8ca3b2945e2b7915e96ad7d80df |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:26:11Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj.art-f635f8ca3b2945e2b7915e96ad7d80df2023-09-20T12:50:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-07-011972414242810.1080/15440478.2020.18183471818347Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extractSenthilkumar Boominathan0Karthi V1Senthilkumar Balakrishanan2The Gandhigram Rural Institute-Deemed to Be UniversityThe Gandhigram Rural Institute-Deemed to Be UniversityCentre for Research & Education (CARE), Nift-Tea Knitwear Fashion InstituteThe present study aims at optimization of dyeing process parameters such as dyeing temperature, dyeing pH, and mordant concentration toward achieving maximum color strength and antimicrobial activity of cotton fabric dyed with Indian madder (Rubia cordifolia) as a natural dye. Box-Behnken three factorial with three levels experimental design (dyeing temperature ranges are 60ºC, 70ºC, and 80ºC, dyeing pH ranges are 6, 9, and 12, Mordant concentration ranges are 10%, 20%, and 30% of OWF) was used for optimization. Results showed that all the selected process variables have influenced the color strength as well as antimicrobial activity against the microbes such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The quadratic regression models have been developed for optimization of all the process parameters and it was validated through ANOVA. UV-Vis spectroscopy, Phytochemical analysis, and FTIR studies have been conducted to confirm the presence of the phytochemical compounds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1818347antimicrobial finishrubia cordifolianatural dyeingcolor strengthk/s |
| spellingShingle | Senthilkumar Boominathan Karthi V Senthilkumar Balakrishanan Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extract Journal of Natural Fibers antimicrobial finish rubia cordifolia natural dyeing color strength k/s |
| title | Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extract |
| title_full | Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extract |
| title_fullStr | Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extract |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extract |
| title_short | Optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with Rubia cordifolia extract |
| title_sort | optimization of process parameters on color strength and antimicrobial activities of cotton fabric dyed with rubia cordifolia extract |
| topic | antimicrobial finish rubia cordifolia natural dyeing color strength k/s |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1818347 |
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