Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature review

Remediation of reading difficulties through music and auditory-based interventions in children with impairments in reading (such as developmental dyslexia) has been suggested in light of the putative neural and cognitive overlaps between the music and language domains. Several studies had explored t...

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Main Authors: Alice Cancer, Alessandro Antonietti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022005813
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author Alice Cancer
Alessandro Antonietti
author_facet Alice Cancer
Alessandro Antonietti
author_sort Alice Cancer
collection DOAJ
description Remediation of reading difficulties through music and auditory-based interventions in children with impairments in reading (such as developmental dyslexia) has been suggested in light of the putative neural and cognitive overlaps between the music and language domains. Several studies had explored the effect of music training on reading development, showing mixed results. However, to date, the meta-analyses on this topic did not differentiate the studies on typical children from those on children with reading difficulties. To draw a clear picture of the remedial effects of music-based and auditory-based interventions, the present review of the literature included studies on struggling readers only. Eighteen studies have been categorized according to the type of the main training activity – either specific auditory training or more broad music training – and the combination with reading exercises. The reviewed studies showed that musical and auditory interventions yielded a positive, but not consistent, effect on reading. Nevertheless, significantly larger improvements of phonological abilities, relative to the control conditions, were overall reported. These findings support the hypothesis of a transfer effect of musical and auditory training on phonological and literacy skills in children with reading difficulties.
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spelling doaj.art-f63680ba934045d1b2da907e53f824982022-12-22T02:24:48ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-04-0184e09293Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature reviewAlice Cancer0Alessandro Antonietti1Corresponding author.; Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, ItalyRemediation of reading difficulties through music and auditory-based interventions in children with impairments in reading (such as developmental dyslexia) has been suggested in light of the putative neural and cognitive overlaps between the music and language domains. Several studies had explored the effect of music training on reading development, showing mixed results. However, to date, the meta-analyses on this topic did not differentiate the studies on typical children from those on children with reading difficulties. To draw a clear picture of the remedial effects of music-based and auditory-based interventions, the present review of the literature included studies on struggling readers only. Eighteen studies have been categorized according to the type of the main training activity – either specific auditory training or more broad music training – and the combination with reading exercises. The reviewed studies showed that musical and auditory interventions yielded a positive, but not consistent, effect on reading. Nevertheless, significantly larger improvements of phonological abilities, relative to the control conditions, were overall reported. These findings support the hypothesis of a transfer effect of musical and auditory training on phonological and literacy skills in children with reading difficulties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022005813DyslexiaMusicAuditory trainingReadingPhonological awareness
spellingShingle Alice Cancer
Alessandro Antonietti
Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature review
Heliyon
Dyslexia
Music
Auditory training
Reading
Phonological awareness
title Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature review
title_full Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature review
title_fullStr Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature review
title_full_unstemmed Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature review
title_short Music-based and auditory-based interventions for reading difficulties: A literature review
title_sort music based and auditory based interventions for reading difficulties a literature review
topic Dyslexia
Music
Auditory training
Reading
Phonological awareness
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022005813
work_keys_str_mv AT alicecancer musicbasedandauditorybasedinterventionsforreadingdifficultiesaliteraturereview
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