Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 years
Abstract Background The concept of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) was introduced in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the late 1990s. The number of MIS TKAs has clearly decreased in recent years. An implant designed specifically for MIS TKA has been used all over the world, but there are no reports...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-021-02254-3 |
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author | Shinya Toyoda Takao Kaneko Yuta Mochizuki Masaru Hada Kazutaka Takada Hiroyasu Ikegami Yoshiro Musha |
author_facet | Shinya Toyoda Takao Kaneko Yuta Mochizuki Masaru Hada Kazutaka Takada Hiroyasu Ikegami Yoshiro Musha |
author_sort | Shinya Toyoda |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background The concept of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) was introduced in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the late 1990s. The number of MIS TKAs has clearly decreased in recent years. An implant designed specifically for MIS TKA has been used all over the world, but there are no reports of long-term postoperative results. The purpose of this study was to characterize long-term clinical results with a minimum follow-up of 10 years. Methods This retrospective study included 109 consecutive patients with 143 NexGen CR-Flex prostheses, which are MIS tibial component prostheses designed specifically for MIS TKA. Twelve-year survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method. Revision surgery for any reason was the endpoint. Long-term clinical and radiographic results of 74 knees (55%) in 60 patients with more than 10 years of follow-up were analyzed. Results The cumulative survival rate of the single-radius posterior-stabilized TKA of 74 knees was 94.7% (95% confidence interval, 90–99%) at 12 years after surgery. Seven knees (9%) required additional surgery during the 10-year follow-up because of periprosthetic infections. Mean postoperative Knee Society knee score and functional score were 91 and 74 points, respectively. There were no cases of prosthesis breakage, polyethylene wear, or aseptic loosening of the prosthesis. Conclusion The prosthesis designed specifically for MIS TKA is associated with good survival and clinical results with a minimum follow-up of 10 years, even though MIS TKA has become less popular. Level of evidence III |
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id | doaj.art-f644aeae9e2c4689a609eb583f7b5a7a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1749-799X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:54:24Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research |
spelling | doaj.art-f644aeae9e2c4689a609eb583f7b5a7a2022-12-22T04:20:24ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2021-01-011611910.1186/s13018-021-02254-3Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 yearsShinya Toyoda0Takao Kaneko1Yuta Mochizuki2Masaru Hada3Kazutaka Takada4Hiroyasu Ikegami5Yoshiro Musha6Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of MedicineAbstract Background The concept of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) was introduced in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the late 1990s. The number of MIS TKAs has clearly decreased in recent years. An implant designed specifically for MIS TKA has been used all over the world, but there are no reports of long-term postoperative results. The purpose of this study was to characterize long-term clinical results with a minimum follow-up of 10 years. Methods This retrospective study included 109 consecutive patients with 143 NexGen CR-Flex prostheses, which are MIS tibial component prostheses designed specifically for MIS TKA. Twelve-year survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method. Revision surgery for any reason was the endpoint. Long-term clinical and radiographic results of 74 knees (55%) in 60 patients with more than 10 years of follow-up were analyzed. Results The cumulative survival rate of the single-radius posterior-stabilized TKA of 74 knees was 94.7% (95% confidence interval, 90–99%) at 12 years after surgery. Seven knees (9%) required additional surgery during the 10-year follow-up because of periprosthetic infections. Mean postoperative Knee Society knee score and functional score were 91 and 74 points, respectively. There were no cases of prosthesis breakage, polyethylene wear, or aseptic loosening of the prosthesis. Conclusion The prosthesis designed specifically for MIS TKA is associated with good survival and clinical results with a minimum follow-up of 10 years, even though MIS TKA has become less popular. Level of evidence IIIhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-021-02254-3Minimally invasive surgeryTotal knee arthroplastySurvivalMinimum follow-up of 10 years |
spellingShingle | Shinya Toyoda Takao Kaneko Yuta Mochizuki Masaru Hada Kazutaka Takada Hiroyasu Ikegami Yoshiro Musha Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 years Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research Minimally invasive surgery Total knee arthroplasty Survival Minimum follow-up of 10 years |
title | Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 years |
title_full | Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 years |
title_fullStr | Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 years |
title_full_unstemmed | Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 years |
title_short | Minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular, but the prosthesis designed specifically for MIS provides good survival and PROMs with a minimum follow-up of 10 years |
title_sort | minimally invasive surgery total knee arthroplasty is less popular but the prosthesis designed specifically for mis provides good survival and proms with a minimum follow up of 10 years |
topic | Minimally invasive surgery Total knee arthroplasty Survival Minimum follow-up of 10 years |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-021-02254-3 |
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