A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energy
Abstract Concerning the poor immunity of DC line protection to fault resistance in the case of internal fault and its mal‐operation proneness in the case of external fault, a new pilot directional protection scheme for HVDC line in AC/DC hybrid system based on the polarity of inductive energy is pro...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-11-01
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Series: | IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12253 |
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author | Jing Ma Jingya Kang Yiqing Zhou Yuchong Wu Peng Cheng |
author_facet | Jing Ma Jingya Kang Yiqing Zhou Yuchong Wu Peng Cheng |
author_sort | Jing Ma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Concerning the poor immunity of DC line protection to fault resistance in the case of internal fault and its mal‐operation proneness in the case of external fault, a new pilot directional protection scheme for HVDC line in AC/DC hybrid system based on the polarity of inductive energy is proposed. First, by analysing the conducting state of converter at different time sections, the impedance characteristic equations of converter in different commutation failure scenes are derived. On this basis, by combining the impedance characteristics of other components in DC system, the fault component network of an AC/DC hybrid system consisting of inductive impedances is established. Then, according to the difference in the flowing direction of the inductive energy in the fault component networks of internal and external faults, a protection criterion for identifying internal and external faults is constructed. Finally, simulation tests in RT‐LAB verify that, the proposed method can accurately identify internal and external faults in different fault cases, unaffected by commutation failure and lightning interference and highly immune to the fault resistance. Besides, the proposed method does not involve real‐time interaction of synchronous information, thus it is simple and reliable. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:55:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f64714b4cd37494787f9bf884783cd73 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-8687 1751-8695 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:55:42Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution |
spelling | doaj.art-f64714b4cd37494787f9bf884783cd732022-12-22T04:30:37ZengWileyIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution1751-86871751-86952021-11-0115223215322810.1049/gtd2.12253A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energyJing Ma0Jingya Kang1Yiqing Zhou2Yuchong Wu3Peng Cheng4State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 ChinaAbstract Concerning the poor immunity of DC line protection to fault resistance in the case of internal fault and its mal‐operation proneness in the case of external fault, a new pilot directional protection scheme for HVDC line in AC/DC hybrid system based on the polarity of inductive energy is proposed. First, by analysing the conducting state of converter at different time sections, the impedance characteristic equations of converter in different commutation failure scenes are derived. On this basis, by combining the impedance characteristics of other components in DC system, the fault component network of an AC/DC hybrid system consisting of inductive impedances is established. Then, according to the difference in the flowing direction of the inductive energy in the fault component networks of internal and external faults, a protection criterion for identifying internal and external faults is constructed. Finally, simulation tests in RT‐LAB verify that, the proposed method can accurately identify internal and external faults in different fault cases, unaffected by commutation failure and lightning interference and highly immune to the fault resistance. Besides, the proposed method does not involve real‐time interaction of synchronous information, thus it is simple and reliable.https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12253Reliabilityd.c. transmissionPower system protectionAC‐DC power convertors (rectifiers) |
spellingShingle | Jing Ma Jingya Kang Yiqing Zhou Yuchong Wu Peng Cheng A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energy IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution Reliability d.c. transmission Power system protection AC‐DC power convertors (rectifiers) |
title | A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energy |
title_full | A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energy |
title_fullStr | A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energy |
title_full_unstemmed | A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energy |
title_short | A new pilot directional protection method for HVDC line based on the polarity of inductive energy |
title_sort | new pilot directional protection method for hvdc line based on the polarity of inductive energy |
topic | Reliability d.c. transmission Power system protection AC‐DC power convertors (rectifiers) |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12253 |
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