Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster

Abstract Background Depression in pregnancy is prevalent, under-treated, and has serious impacts on the wellbeing of women and on child development. Internet programs can reach women who may not access traditional treatments due to distance, stigma or concern about taking medication. We adapted our...

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Main Authors: Alan W. Gemmill, Jessica Lee Oliva, Jennifer Ericksen, Charlene Holt, Christopher J. Holt, Jeannette Milgrom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04111-x
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author Alan W. Gemmill
Jessica Lee Oliva
Jennifer Ericksen
Charlene Holt
Christopher J. Holt
Jeannette Milgrom
author_facet Alan W. Gemmill
Jessica Lee Oliva
Jennifer Ericksen
Charlene Holt
Christopher J. Holt
Jeannette Milgrom
author_sort Alan W. Gemmill
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Depression in pregnancy is prevalent, under-treated, and has serious impacts on the wellbeing of women and on child development. Internet programs can reach women who may not access traditional treatments due to distance, stigma or concern about taking medication. We adapted our online postnatal depression program, MumMoodBooster, for antenatal use. We aimed to trial feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of the new Mum2BMoodBooster intervention with depressed pregnant women. Methods Twenty-seven pregnant women with Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale score > 11 used the program in a feasibility trial. Twenty-one had current diagnoses of major or minor depression on the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV. Assessment of symptoms occurred at screening/baseline, post-test (8 weeks post-enrollment), and at follow-up (3 months postpartum) using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21). Results In this feasibility trial, depression scores on both the PHQ-9 and the DASS-21, showed significant reductions representing large effects, with average symptom scores reduced by > 50%, and maintained in the ‘minimal or no depression’ range at 3 month follow-up. Anxiety scores also decreased significantly. Program usage was high with 74% of women visiting all six sessions. Program acceptability ratings were moderate to high. Conclusions Findings paralleled the magnitude of symptom reductions seen in randomised trials of the postnatal MumMoodBooster program, suggesting that Mum2BMoodBooster is an effective treatment for depressed pregnant women. Effective internet therapies are likely to become increasingly important as the COVID-19 pandemic continues to make face-to-face access to health care problematic during ‘lockdowns’.
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spelling doaj.art-f64b7d1247074884983e53814d989cf12022-12-22T03:01:17ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2022-07-012211910.1186/s12888-022-04111-xWeb-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBoosterAlan W. Gemmill0Jessica Lee Oliva1Jennifer Ericksen2Charlene Holt3Christopher J. Holt4Jeannette Milgrom5Parent-Infant Research Institute, Heidelberg Repatriation HospitalDepartment of Psychology, College of Health Care Science, James Cook UniversityParent-Infant Research Institute, Heidelberg Repatriation HospitalParent-Infant Research Institute, Heidelberg Repatriation HospitalAustralian College of Applied ProfessionsParent-Infant Research Institute, Heidelberg Repatriation HospitalAbstract Background Depression in pregnancy is prevalent, under-treated, and has serious impacts on the wellbeing of women and on child development. Internet programs can reach women who may not access traditional treatments due to distance, stigma or concern about taking medication. We adapted our online postnatal depression program, MumMoodBooster, for antenatal use. We aimed to trial feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of the new Mum2BMoodBooster intervention with depressed pregnant women. Methods Twenty-seven pregnant women with Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale score > 11 used the program in a feasibility trial. Twenty-one had current diagnoses of major or minor depression on the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV. Assessment of symptoms occurred at screening/baseline, post-test (8 weeks post-enrollment), and at follow-up (3 months postpartum) using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21). Results In this feasibility trial, depression scores on both the PHQ-9 and the DASS-21, showed significant reductions representing large effects, with average symptom scores reduced by > 50%, and maintained in the ‘minimal or no depression’ range at 3 month follow-up. Anxiety scores also decreased significantly. Program usage was high with 74% of women visiting all six sessions. Program acceptability ratings were moderate to high. Conclusions Findings paralleled the magnitude of symptom reductions seen in randomised trials of the postnatal MumMoodBooster program, suggesting that Mum2BMoodBooster is an effective treatment for depressed pregnant women. Effective internet therapies are likely to become increasingly important as the COVID-19 pandemic continues to make face-to-face access to health care problematic during ‘lockdowns’.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04111-xAntenatal depressionInternet interventionWeb-based interventionFeasibility trial, cognitive-behavioural therapy
spellingShingle Alan W. Gemmill
Jessica Lee Oliva
Jennifer Ericksen
Charlene Holt
Christopher J. Holt
Jeannette Milgrom
Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster
BMC Psychiatry
Antenatal depression
Internet intervention
Web-based intervention
Feasibility trial, cognitive-behavioural therapy
title Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster
title_full Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster
title_fullStr Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster
title_full_unstemmed Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster
title_short Web-based treatment for depression in pregnancy: a feasibility study of Mum2BMoodBooster
title_sort web based treatment for depression in pregnancy a feasibility study of mum2bmoodbooster
topic Antenatal depression
Internet intervention
Web-based intervention
Feasibility trial, cognitive-behavioural therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04111-x
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