Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities

A new series of 1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives were designed and synthesised as colchicine-binding site inhibitors. Preliminary biological evaluations showed that most of the target compounds displayed moderate to excellent antitumor activities against three cancer cell lines (HeLa, SGC-7901,...

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Main Authors: Chao Wang, Yujing Zhang, Shanbo Yang, Lingyu Shi, Rong Rong, Tingting Zhang, Yudong Wu, Dongming Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2024.2302320
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author Chao Wang
Yujing Zhang
Shanbo Yang
Lingyu Shi
Rong Rong
Tingting Zhang
Yudong Wu
Dongming Xing
author_facet Chao Wang
Yujing Zhang
Shanbo Yang
Lingyu Shi
Rong Rong
Tingting Zhang
Yudong Wu
Dongming Xing
author_sort Chao Wang
collection DOAJ
description A new series of 1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives were designed and synthesised as colchicine-binding site inhibitors. Preliminary biological evaluations showed that most of the target compounds displayed moderate to excellent antitumor activities against three cancer cell lines (HeLa, SGC-7901, and MCF-7) in vitro. Among them, 10t exhibited the most potent activities against three cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.12 to 0.21 μM. Tubulin polymerisation experiments indicated that 10t potently inhibited tubulin polymerisation at concentrations of 3 μM and 5 μM, and immunostaining assays revealed that 10t remarkably disrupted tubulin microtubule dynamics at a concentration of 0.12 μM. Furthermore, cell cycle studies and cell apoptosis analyses demonstrated that 10t at concentrations of 0.12 μM, 0.24 μM, and 0.36 μM significantly caused G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. The results of molecular modelling studies suggested that 10t interacts with tubulin by forming hydrogen bonds with colchicine sites Thrα179 and Asnβ349. In addition, the prediction of physicochemical properties disclosed that 10t conformed well to the Lipinski’s rule of five.
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spelling doaj.art-f64cf30fe3d14e0bac180712344b0f192024-12-26T09:30:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742024-12-0139110.1080/14756366.2024.2302320Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activitiesChao Wang0Yujing Zhang1Shanbo Yang2Lingyu Shi3Rong Rong4Tingting Zhang5Yudong Wu6Dongming Xing7Cancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaThe Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaYantai Key laboratory of Nanomedicine & Advanced Preparations, Yantai Institute of Materia Medica, Yantai, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaA new series of 1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives were designed and synthesised as colchicine-binding site inhibitors. Preliminary biological evaluations showed that most of the target compounds displayed moderate to excellent antitumor activities against three cancer cell lines (HeLa, SGC-7901, and MCF-7) in vitro. Among them, 10t exhibited the most potent activities against three cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.12 to 0.21 μM. Tubulin polymerisation experiments indicated that 10t potently inhibited tubulin polymerisation at concentrations of 3 μM and 5 μM, and immunostaining assays revealed that 10t remarkably disrupted tubulin microtubule dynamics at a concentration of 0.12 μM. Furthermore, cell cycle studies and cell apoptosis analyses demonstrated that 10t at concentrations of 0.12 μM, 0.24 μM, and 0.36 μM significantly caused G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. The results of molecular modelling studies suggested that 10t interacts with tubulin by forming hydrogen bonds with colchicine sites Thrα179 and Asnβ349. In addition, the prediction of physicochemical properties disclosed that 10t conformed well to the Lipinski’s rule of five.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2024.2302320Tubulin combreastatin A-4 restriction configuration 1H-pyrrolo[32-c]pyridine molecular docking
spellingShingle Chao Wang
Yujing Zhang
Shanbo Yang
Lingyu Shi
Rong Rong
Tingting Zhang
Yudong Wu
Dongming Xing
Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Tubulin combreastatin A-4 restriction configuration 1H-pyrrolo[32-c]pyridine molecular docking
title Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities
title_full Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities
title_fullStr Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities
title_full_unstemmed Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities
title_short Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as colchicine-binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities
title_sort design synthesis and bioevaluation of 1h pyrrolo 3 2 c pyridine derivatives as colchicine binding site inhibitors with potent anticancer activities
topic Tubulin combreastatin A-4 restriction configuration 1H-pyrrolo[32-c]pyridine molecular docking
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2024.2302320
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