Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBR

Dynamic seals are one of the critical components of Absorber Rod Drive Mechanism of Fast Breeder Reactors, requiring separate experimental development. Their significance can't be overemphasized considering that the availability and re-usability of Control Rod Drive Mechanisms of Fast Breeder T...

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Main Authors: Nihal Kaushal, Sudheer Patri, R. Suresh Kumar, C. Meikandamurthy, B.K. Sreedhar, S. Murugan, S. Raghupathy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-10-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321002503
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author Nihal Kaushal
Sudheer Patri
R. Suresh Kumar
C. Meikandamurthy
B.K. Sreedhar
S. Murugan
S. Raghupathy
author_facet Nihal Kaushal
Sudheer Patri
R. Suresh Kumar
C. Meikandamurthy
B.K. Sreedhar
S. Murugan
S. Raghupathy
author_sort Nihal Kaushal
collection DOAJ
description Dynamic seals are one of the critical components of Absorber Rod Drive Mechanism of Fast Breeder Reactors, requiring separate experimental development. Their significance can't be overemphasized considering that the availability and re-usability of Control Rod Drive Mechanisms of Fast Breeder Test Reactor is governed by the failure rate of dynamic seals (bellows). For prototype and subsequent Fast Breeder Reactors in India, choice of the dynamic seal is changed to an in-house designed & developed labyrinth type V-ring seal. The present work is related to the numerical investigations carried out to gain insights into the sealing mechanism and the thermal behaviour of these seals. The results indicate that the seal geometry is very important for obtaining optimum performance. By changing the geometry of the present seal, performance enhancement by more than 50% in important indices is obtained. Further, the results point out that caution shall be exercised when the seal material & its operating temperature are changed. Also, the numerical model developed in this study will be useful for developing more robust dynamic seals in future.
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spelling doaj.art-f650710b2fb149ac83319f05d7f2a49a2022-12-21T18:32:03ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332021-10-01531034383448Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBRNihal Kaushal0Sudheer Patri1R. Suresh Kumar2C. Meikandamurthy3B.K. Sreedhar4S. Murugan5S. Raghupathy6Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Department of Atomic Energy, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu, 603102, IndiaCorresponding author.; Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Department of Atomic Energy, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu, 603102, IndiaIndira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Department of Atomic Energy, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu, 603102, IndiaIndira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Department of Atomic Energy, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu, 603102, IndiaIndira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Department of Atomic Energy, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu, 603102, IndiaIndira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Department of Atomic Energy, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu, 603102, IndiaIndira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Department of Atomic Energy, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu, 603102, IndiaDynamic seals are one of the critical components of Absorber Rod Drive Mechanism of Fast Breeder Reactors, requiring separate experimental development. Their significance can't be overemphasized considering that the availability and re-usability of Control Rod Drive Mechanisms of Fast Breeder Test Reactor is governed by the failure rate of dynamic seals (bellows). For prototype and subsequent Fast Breeder Reactors in India, choice of the dynamic seal is changed to an in-house designed & developed labyrinth type V-ring seal. The present work is related to the numerical investigations carried out to gain insights into the sealing mechanism and the thermal behaviour of these seals. The results indicate that the seal geometry is very important for obtaining optimum performance. By changing the geometry of the present seal, performance enhancement by more than 50% in important indices is obtained. Further, the results point out that caution shall be exercised when the seal material & its operating temperature are changed. Also, the numerical model developed in this study will be useful for developing more robust dynamic seals in future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321002503Fast breeder reactorDynamic sealElastomeric seal numerical studyV-ring sealSeal thermal behaviour
spellingShingle Nihal Kaushal
Sudheer Patri
R. Suresh Kumar
C. Meikandamurthy
B.K. Sreedhar
S. Murugan
S. Raghupathy
Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBR
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Fast breeder reactor
Dynamic seal
Elastomeric seal numerical study
V-ring seal
Seal thermal behaviour
title Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBR
title_full Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBR
title_fullStr Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBR
title_full_unstemmed Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBR
title_short Characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in Indian FBR
title_sort characterising the dynamic seals used in absorber rod drive mechanisms in indian fbr
topic Fast breeder reactor
Dynamic seal
Elastomeric seal numerical study
V-ring seal
Seal thermal behaviour
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321002503
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