Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach Sprinklers
It is known that sprinkling can cause surface runoff of irrigation water and water erosion of soils, which leads to deterioration of water-physical and agrochemical properties of soils, its fertility decreases. The purpose of the research was to ensure environmentally safe irrigation with wide-reach...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/100/e3sconf_eeste2023_02012.pdf |
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author | Zhuravleva Larisa |
author_facet | Zhuravleva Larisa |
author_sort | Zhuravleva Larisa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It is known that sprinkling can cause surface runoff of irrigation water and water erosion of soils, which leads to deterioration of water-physical and agrochemical properties of soils, its fertility decreases. The purpose of the research was to ensure environmentally safe irrigation with wide-reach sprinklers by improving the designs of sprinklers and their placement along the pipeline. The developed sprinklers were equipped with sprinklers “Frigate” DMU-B463-90. Studies have shown that the volume of surface runoff of irrigation water during the irrigation season when watering with sprinklers with developed sprinklers was less, and as a percentage of the irrigation norm was: in 2020, when watering DM with sprinklers having a rotating deflector – 6.3%, when watering with a machine with sprinklers having a double deflector – 3.9%; in 2021 respectively – 6.6 and 4.1%, in 2022 – 6.0 and 3.9%. The conducted studies allowed us to recommend installing sprinklers with a rotating deflector or cascade versions at high irrigation rates in the end part of the machine. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:12:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f6579cbe8e2042cbbf68c456d1b9e8c2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:12:56Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-f6579cbe8e2042cbbf68c456d1b9e8c22024-01-26T10:41:31ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014630201210.1051/e3sconf/202346302012e3sconf_eeste2023_02012Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach SprinklersZhuravleva Larisa0Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural AcademyIt is known that sprinkling can cause surface runoff of irrigation water and water erosion of soils, which leads to deterioration of water-physical and agrochemical properties of soils, its fertility decreases. The purpose of the research was to ensure environmentally safe irrigation with wide-reach sprinklers by improving the designs of sprinklers and their placement along the pipeline. The developed sprinklers were equipped with sprinklers “Frigate” DMU-B463-90. Studies have shown that the volume of surface runoff of irrigation water during the irrigation season when watering with sprinklers with developed sprinklers was less, and as a percentage of the irrigation norm was: in 2020, when watering DM with sprinklers having a rotating deflector – 6.3%, when watering with a machine with sprinklers having a double deflector – 3.9%; in 2021 respectively – 6.6 and 4.1%, in 2022 – 6.0 and 3.9%. The conducted studies allowed us to recommend installing sprinklers with a rotating deflector or cascade versions at high irrigation rates in the end part of the machine.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/100/e3sconf_eeste2023_02012.pdf |
spellingShingle | Zhuravleva Larisa Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach Sprinklers E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach Sprinklers |
title_full | Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach Sprinklers |
title_fullStr | Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach Sprinklers |
title_full_unstemmed | Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach Sprinklers |
title_short | Technical and technological Solutions for environmentally safe Irrigation with wide-reach Sprinklers |
title_sort | technical and technological solutions for environmentally safe irrigation with wide reach sprinklers |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/100/e3sconf_eeste2023_02012.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhuravlevalarisa technicalandtechnologicalsolutionsforenvironmentallysafeirrigationwithwidereachsprinklers |