Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic Disease

Genetic testing plays an increasing diagnostic and prognostic role in the management of patients with heritable thoracic aortic disease (HTAD). The identification of a specific variant can establish or confirm the diagnosis of syndromic HTAD, dictate extensive evaluation of the arterial tree in HTAD...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Efstathios Papatheodorou, Dimitrios Degiannis, Aris Anastasakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Cardiogenetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2035-8148/12/1/6
_version_ 1797472486148800512
author Efstathios Papatheodorou
Dimitrios Degiannis
Aris Anastasakis
author_facet Efstathios Papatheodorou
Dimitrios Degiannis
Aris Anastasakis
author_sort Efstathios Papatheodorou
collection DOAJ
description Genetic testing plays an increasing diagnostic and prognostic role in the management of patients with heritable thoracic aortic disease (HTAD). The identification of a specific variant can establish or confirm the diagnosis of syndromic HTAD, dictate extensive evaluation of the arterial tree in HTAD with known distal vasculature involvement and justify closer follow-up and earlier surgical intervention in HTAD with high risk of dissection of minimal or normal aortic size. Evolving phenotype–genotype correlations lead us towards more precise and individualized management and treatment of patients with HTAD. In this review, we present the latest evidence regarding the role of genetics in patients with HTAD.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:02:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f658343c462e4db8a108162895e34edb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2035-8253
2035-8148
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:02:25Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Cardiogenetics
spelling doaj.art-f658343c462e4db8a108162895e34edb2023-11-24T00:41:36ZengMDPI AGCardiogenetics2035-82532035-81482022-02-01121637910.3390/cardiogenetics12010006Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic DiseaseEfstathios Papatheodorou0Dimitrios Degiannis1Aris Anastasakis2Unit of Inherited and Rare Cardiovascular Diseases, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Siggrou Avenue 356, Kallithea, 17674 Athens, GreeceGreek National Network for Precision Medicine in Cardiology and Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death in the Young, 17674 Kallithea, GreeceUnit of Inherited and Rare Cardiovascular Diseases, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Siggrou Avenue 356, Kallithea, 17674 Athens, GreeceGenetic testing plays an increasing diagnostic and prognostic role in the management of patients with heritable thoracic aortic disease (HTAD). The identification of a specific variant can establish or confirm the diagnosis of syndromic HTAD, dictate extensive evaluation of the arterial tree in HTAD with known distal vasculature involvement and justify closer follow-up and earlier surgical intervention in HTAD with high risk of dissection of minimal or normal aortic size. Evolving phenotype–genotype correlations lead us towards more precise and individualized management and treatment of patients with HTAD. In this review, we present the latest evidence regarding the role of genetics in patients with HTAD.https://www.mdpi.com/2035-8148/12/1/6aortopathybicuspid aortic valvefamilial thoracic aneurysmMarfan syndromeLoeys–Dietz syndromeaortic dissection
spellingShingle Efstathios Papatheodorou
Dimitrios Degiannis
Aris Anastasakis
Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic Disease
Cardiogenetics
aortopathy
bicuspid aortic valve
familial thoracic aneurysm
Marfan syndrome
Loeys–Dietz syndrome
aortic dissection
title Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic Disease
title_full Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic Disease
title_fullStr Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic Disease
title_full_unstemmed Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic Disease
title_short Genetics of Heritable Thoracic Aortic Disease
title_sort genetics of heritable thoracic aortic disease
topic aortopathy
bicuspid aortic valve
familial thoracic aneurysm
Marfan syndrome
Loeys–Dietz syndrome
aortic dissection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2035-8148/12/1/6
work_keys_str_mv AT efstathiospapatheodorou geneticsofheritablethoracicaorticdisease
AT dimitriosdegiannis geneticsofheritablethoracicaorticdisease
AT arisanastasakis geneticsofheritablethoracicaorticdisease