An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin Film

With the data explosion in the intelligent era; the traditional von Neumann computing system is facing great challenges of storage and computing speed. Compared to the neural computing system, the traditional computing system has higher consumption and slower speed. However; the feature size of the...

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Main Authors: Jia-Ying Chen, Xin-Gui Tang, Qiu-Xiang Liu, Yan-Ping Jiang, Wen-Min Zhong, Fang Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/284
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author Jia-Ying Chen
Xin-Gui Tang
Qiu-Xiang Liu
Yan-Ping Jiang
Wen-Min Zhong
Fang Luo
author_facet Jia-Ying Chen
Xin-Gui Tang
Qiu-Xiang Liu
Yan-Ping Jiang
Wen-Min Zhong
Fang Luo
author_sort Jia-Ying Chen
collection DOAJ
description With the data explosion in the intelligent era; the traditional von Neumann computing system is facing great challenges of storage and computing speed. Compared to the neural computing system, the traditional computing system has higher consumption and slower speed. However; the feature size of the chip is limited due to the end of Moore’s Law. An artificial synapse based on halide perovskite CsPbI<sub>3</sub> was fabricated to address these problems. The CsPbI<sub>3</sub> thin film was obtained by a one-step spin-coating method, and the artificial synapse with the structure of Au/CsPbI<sub>3</sub>/ITO exhibited learning and memory behavior similar to biological neurons. In addition, the synaptic plasticity was proven, including short-term synaptic plasticity (STSP) and long-term synaptic plasticity (LTSP). We also discuss the possibility of forming long-term memory in the device through changing input signals.
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spelling doaj.art-f6588fa51ab04569944db4c459acb49b2023-11-23T21:11:30ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-02-0113228410.3390/mi13020284An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin FilmJia-Ying Chen0Xin-Gui Tang1Qiu-Xiang Liu2Yan-Ping Jiang3Wen-Min Zhong4Fang Luo5Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaWith the data explosion in the intelligent era; the traditional von Neumann computing system is facing great challenges of storage and computing speed. Compared to the neural computing system, the traditional computing system has higher consumption and slower speed. However; the feature size of the chip is limited due to the end of Moore’s Law. An artificial synapse based on halide perovskite CsPbI<sub>3</sub> was fabricated to address these problems. The CsPbI<sub>3</sub> thin film was obtained by a one-step spin-coating method, and the artificial synapse with the structure of Au/CsPbI<sub>3</sub>/ITO exhibited learning and memory behavior similar to biological neurons. In addition, the synaptic plasticity was proven, including short-term synaptic plasticity (STSP) and long-term synaptic plasticity (LTSP). We also discuss the possibility of forming long-term memory in the device through changing input signals.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/284artificial synapselong-term synaptic plasticityshort-term synaptic plasticityhalide perovskite
spellingShingle Jia-Ying Chen
Xin-Gui Tang
Qiu-Xiang Liu
Yan-Ping Jiang
Wen-Min Zhong
Fang Luo
An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin Film
Micromachines
artificial synapse
long-term synaptic plasticity
short-term synaptic plasticity
halide perovskite
title An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin Film
title_full An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin Film
title_fullStr An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin Film
title_full_unstemmed An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin Film
title_short An Artificial Synapse Based on CsPbI3 Thin Film
title_sort artificial synapse based on cspbi3 thin film
topic artificial synapse
long-term synaptic plasticity
short-term synaptic plasticity
halide perovskite
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/284
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