Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil

The present study investigated the hydrolysis of protein in hoki roe homogenate using a HT (bacterial), a FP-II (fungal) protease preparations and Alcalase (bacterial) to enhance lipid yield extraction. The degree of hydrolysis was determined at various pH, temperature and time using casein and hoki...

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Main Authors: Mirja Kaizer Ahmmed, Alan Carne, Hong (Sabrina) Tian, Alaa El-Din Ahmed Bekhit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002978
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author Mirja Kaizer Ahmmed
Alan Carne
Hong (Sabrina) Tian
Alaa El-Din Ahmed Bekhit
author_facet Mirja Kaizer Ahmmed
Alan Carne
Hong (Sabrina) Tian
Alaa El-Din Ahmed Bekhit
author_sort Mirja Kaizer Ahmmed
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigated the hydrolysis of protein in hoki roe homogenate using a HT (bacterial), a FP-II (fungal) protease preparations and Alcalase (bacterial) to enhance lipid yield extraction. The degree of hydrolysis was determined at various pH, temperature and time using casein and hoki roe. Total lipid extraction and lipidomic analysis was carried out following proteolysis of hoki roe homogenate. The degree of hydrolysis and SDS-PAGE revealed that the hydrolytic capability of Alcalase was better than HT and FPII. The total extracted lipid yield was better following hydrolysis with Alcalase (19.29 %), compared to HT (18.29 %) and FPII (18.33 %). However, the total phospholipid (PL) and n-3 fatty acid yields were better from HT hydrolysed hoki roe homogenate (PL = 30.7 μmol/g; n-3 = 10.5 %), compared to Alcalase (PL = 22 μmol/g; n-3 = 5.95 %). Overall, this study indicates that HT protease preparation hydrolysis of fish roe homogenate can both enhance lipid extraction and retain lipid quality.
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spelling doaj.art-f65b073aa91c4b659fdc82d3cc2e3d112022-12-22T04:35:36ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752022-12-0116100499Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oilMirja Kaizer Ahmmed0Alan Carne1Hong (Sabrina) Tian2Alaa El-Din Ahmed Bekhit3Department of Food Sciences, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; Department of Fishing and Post-harvest Technology, Faculty of Fisheries, Chittagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Khulshi, Chittagong 4225, BangladeshDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New ZealandSanford Limited, 22 Jellicoe Street, Auckland 1010, New ZealandDepartment of Food Sciences, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand; Corresponding author at: Department of Food Science, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand.The present study investigated the hydrolysis of protein in hoki roe homogenate using a HT (bacterial), a FP-II (fungal) protease preparations and Alcalase (bacterial) to enhance lipid yield extraction. The degree of hydrolysis was determined at various pH, temperature and time using casein and hoki roe. Total lipid extraction and lipidomic analysis was carried out following proteolysis of hoki roe homogenate. The degree of hydrolysis and SDS-PAGE revealed that the hydrolytic capability of Alcalase was better than HT and FPII. The total extracted lipid yield was better following hydrolysis with Alcalase (19.29 %), compared to HT (18.29 %) and FPII (18.33 %). However, the total phospholipid (PL) and n-3 fatty acid yields were better from HT hydrolysed hoki roe homogenate (PL = 30.7 μmol/g; n-3 = 10.5 %), compared to Alcalase (PL = 22 μmol/g; n-3 = 5.95 %). Overall, this study indicates that HT protease preparation hydrolysis of fish roe homogenate can both enhance lipid extraction and retain lipid quality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002978AlcalaseFP-IIHTProteasesPhospholipid31P NMR
spellingShingle Mirja Kaizer Ahmmed
Alan Carne
Hong (Sabrina) Tian
Alaa El-Din Ahmed Bekhit
Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil
Food Chemistry: X
Alcalase
FP-II
HT
Proteases
Phospholipid
31P NMR
title Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil
title_full Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil
title_fullStr Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil
title_full_unstemmed Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil
title_short Use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe: Effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil
title_sort use of fungal and bacterial protease preparations to enhance extraction of lipid from fish roe effect on lipidomic profile of extracted oil
topic Alcalase
FP-II
HT
Proteases
Phospholipid
31P NMR
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002978
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