Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot Study

Peruvian primary healthcare professionals experience high levels of burnout syndrome (BS). This study aims to assess the impact of a cognitive-behavioural model-based (CBMB) program as an occupational intervention to reduce burnout in primary healthcare providers. A total of 29 workers (interventio...

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Main Authors: Manuel Fernández-Arata, Gustavo Alexis Calderón-De la Cruz, Sergio Dominguez-Lara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Rijeka 2022-12-01
Series:Psychological Topics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/771
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author Manuel Fernández-Arata
Gustavo Alexis Calderón-De la Cruz
Sergio Dominguez-Lara
author_facet Manuel Fernández-Arata
Gustavo Alexis Calderón-De la Cruz
Sergio Dominguez-Lara
author_sort Manuel Fernández-Arata
collection DOAJ
description Peruvian primary healthcare professionals experience high levels of burnout syndrome (BS). This study aims to assess the impact of a cognitive-behavioural model-based (CBMB) program as an occupational intervention to reduce burnout in primary healthcare providers. A total of 29 workers (intervention group = 16) took part in a CBMB intervention training program consisting of one 1-hour weekly session over a period of 6 weeks. Scores of each burnout dimension, as well as other variables, were measured at pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at a 6-month follow-up period using self-report questionnaires. Data collected at these three-time points were analysed using effect size measures and sensitivity statistic. Comparison between pre-intervention and post-intervention scores indicates that emotional exhaustion has the highest improvement among all burnout dimensions (50%), followed by cynicism, but no changes were found with follow-up scores. In the same way, no changes were found in professional efficacy at any stage. The CBMB intervention program showed a short-term reduction of BS in primary healthcare workers, but only in two dimensions of the burnout experience, emotional exhaustion and cynicism.
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spelling doaj.art-f65ba3f13a024350a4ea58d6dee1190b2022-12-30T10:46:48ZengUniversity of RijekaPsychological Topics1332-07421849-03952022-12-01313Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot StudyManuel Fernández-Arata0Gustavo Alexis Calderón-De la Cruz1Sergio Dominguez-Lara2University of San Martin de Porres, Psychology Research Institute, Lima, PerúUniversity of San Martin de Porres, Psychology Research Institute, Lima, PerúUniversity of San Martin de Porres, Psychology Research Institute, Lima, Perú Peruvian primary healthcare professionals experience high levels of burnout syndrome (BS). This study aims to assess the impact of a cognitive-behavioural model-based (CBMB) program as an occupational intervention to reduce burnout in primary healthcare providers. A total of 29 workers (intervention group = 16) took part in a CBMB intervention training program consisting of one 1-hour weekly session over a period of 6 weeks. Scores of each burnout dimension, as well as other variables, were measured at pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at a 6-month follow-up period using self-report questionnaires. Data collected at these three-time points were analysed using effect size measures and sensitivity statistic. Comparison between pre-intervention and post-intervention scores indicates that emotional exhaustion has the highest improvement among all burnout dimensions (50%), followed by cynicism, but no changes were found with follow-up scores. In the same way, no changes were found in professional efficacy at any stage. The CBMB intervention program showed a short-term reduction of BS in primary healthcare workers, but only in two dimensions of the burnout experience, emotional exhaustion and cynicism. https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/771burnout syndromehealthcare professionalsinterventioncognitive-behavioral model
spellingShingle Manuel Fernández-Arata
Gustavo Alexis Calderón-De la Cruz
Sergio Dominguez-Lara
Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot Study
Psychological Topics
burnout syndrome
healthcare professionals
intervention
cognitive-behavioral model
title Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot Study
title_full Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot Study
title_short Reduction of Burnout Syndrome in Health Workers through a Cognitive-Behavioural Model-Based Program: A Pilot Study
title_sort reduction of burnout syndrome in health workers through a cognitive behavioural model based program a pilot study
topic burnout syndrome
healthcare professionals
intervention
cognitive-behavioral model
url https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/771
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