Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hens

The objective of this work was to evaluate the supplementation of yellow natural pigment levels based on Marigold Flower extract (2%) and yellow synthetic pigment (Carophyll Yellow 10%) in sorghum-based rations for commercial laying hens and their influence on bird performance and egg quality. A co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claudiane Aparecida Rocha Chaves, Diogo Alvarenga Miranda, Adriano Geraldo, Luiz Carlos Machado, Jean Kaique Valentim, Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem) 2022-04-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53060
_version_ 1811307022864351232
author Claudiane Aparecida Rocha Chaves
Diogo Alvarenga Miranda
Adriano Geraldo
Luiz Carlos Machado
Jean Kaique Valentim
Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia
author_facet Claudiane Aparecida Rocha Chaves
Diogo Alvarenga Miranda
Adriano Geraldo
Luiz Carlos Machado
Jean Kaique Valentim
Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia
author_sort Claudiane Aparecida Rocha Chaves
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the supplementation of yellow natural pigment levels based on Marigold Flower extract (2%) and yellow synthetic pigment (Carophyll Yellow 10%) in sorghum-based rations for commercial laying hens and their influence on bird performance and egg quality. A completely randomized design was adopted with 5 treatments, 6 replicates, and 5 laying hens in each repetition. The treatments evaluated were: Sorghum based diet without supplementation with pigmentant - Negative Control; 150 g t-1 of Yellow Natural Pigment feed; 300 g t-1 of yellow natural pigment feed; 450 g t-1 of yellow natural pigment feed; 25 g t-1 of yellow industrial pigment feed. The Tukey test was applied at 5% for the analysis of the variables of performance and quality of the eggs. The variables related to external and internal egg quality and poultry yield performance did not present significant results (p > 0.05). Only the variable color of the yolk obtained significance (p < 0.01), with an increase according to the number of pigments included in the diet. Sorghum can be used together supplementation of natural and synthetic pigments in the diet to improve yolk pigmentation. It is recommended to include 450g t-1 of natural marigold flower pigment feed (2%) in sorghum-based diets for better pigmentation of the yolk in place of 25 g t-1 of yellow synthetic pigmented, by improving the color of the yolk and not interfering in the productive performance of the laying hens and the quality of the eggs.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T08:57:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f65d0feca6854e4fbf54a11cdc9d11b5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1806-2636
1807-8672
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T08:57:12Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem)
record_format Article
series Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
spelling doaj.art-f65d0feca6854e4fbf54a11cdc9d11b52022-12-22T02:53:16ZengEditora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem)Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences1806-26361807-86722022-04-0144110.4025/actascianimsci.v44i1.53060Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hensClaudiane Aparecida Rocha Chaves0Diogo Alvarenga Miranda1Adriano Geraldo2Luiz Carlos Machado3Jean Kaique Valentim4Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia5Instituto Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e MucuriInstituto Federal de Minas GeraisInstituto Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e MucuriUniversidade Federal da Grande Dourados The objective of this work was to evaluate the supplementation of yellow natural pigment levels based on Marigold Flower extract (2%) and yellow synthetic pigment (Carophyll Yellow 10%) in sorghum-based rations for commercial laying hens and their influence on bird performance and egg quality. A completely randomized design was adopted with 5 treatments, 6 replicates, and 5 laying hens in each repetition. The treatments evaluated were: Sorghum based diet without supplementation with pigmentant - Negative Control; 150 g t-1 of Yellow Natural Pigment feed; 300 g t-1 of yellow natural pigment feed; 450 g t-1 of yellow natural pigment feed; 25 g t-1 of yellow industrial pigment feed. The Tukey test was applied at 5% for the analysis of the variables of performance and quality of the eggs. The variables related to external and internal egg quality and poultry yield performance did not present significant results (p > 0.05). Only the variable color of the yolk obtained significance (p < 0.01), with an increase according to the number of pigments included in the diet. Sorghum can be used together supplementation of natural and synthetic pigments in the diet to improve yolk pigmentation. It is recommended to include 450g t-1 of natural marigold flower pigment feed (2%) in sorghum-based diets for better pigmentation of the yolk in place of 25 g t-1 of yellow synthetic pigmented, by improving the color of the yolk and not interfering in the productive performance of the laying hens and the quality of the eggs. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53060Poultry; carophyll yellow; vegetable extract; marigold.
spellingShingle Claudiane Aparecida Rocha Chaves
Diogo Alvarenga Miranda
Adriano Geraldo
Luiz Carlos Machado
Jean Kaique Valentim
Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia
Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hens
Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
Poultry; carophyll yellow; vegetable extract; marigold.
title Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hens
title_full Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hens
title_fullStr Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hens
title_full_unstemmed Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hens
title_short Natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum-based diets for laying hens
title_sort natural and synthetic pigments in sorghum based diets for laying hens
topic Poultry; carophyll yellow; vegetable extract; marigold.
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53060
work_keys_str_mv AT claudianeaparecidarochachaves naturalandsyntheticpigmentsinsorghumbaseddietsforlayinghens
AT diogoalvarengamiranda naturalandsyntheticpigmentsinsorghumbaseddietsforlayinghens
AT adrianogeraldo naturalandsyntheticpigmentsinsorghumbaseddietsforlayinghens
AT luizcarlosmachado naturalandsyntheticpigmentsinsorghumbaseddietsforlayinghens
AT jeankaiquevalentim naturalandsyntheticpigmentsinsorghumbaseddietsforlayinghens
AT rodrigogarofallogarcia naturalandsyntheticpigmentsinsorghumbaseddietsforlayinghens