Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased Array

The use of pulse-compression in ultrasonic non-destructive testing has assured, in various applications, a significant improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio. In this work, the technique is combined with linear phased array to improve the sensitivity and resolution in the ultrasonic imaging of hig...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Khalid Rizwan, Stefano Laureti, Hubert Mooshofer, Matthias Goldammer, Marco Ricci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1508
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author Muhammad Khalid Rizwan
Stefano Laureti
Hubert Mooshofer
Matthias Goldammer
Marco Ricci
author_facet Muhammad Khalid Rizwan
Stefano Laureti
Hubert Mooshofer
Matthias Goldammer
Marco Ricci
author_sort Muhammad Khalid Rizwan
collection DOAJ
description The use of pulse-compression in ultrasonic non-destructive testing has assured, in various applications, a significant improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio. In this work, the technique is combined with linear phased array to improve the sensitivity and resolution in the ultrasonic imaging of highly attenuating and scattering materials. A series of tests were conducted on a 60 mm thick carbon fiber reinforced polymer benchmark sample with known defects using a custom-made pulse-compression-based phased array system. Sector scan and total focusing method images of the sample were obtained with the developed system and were compared with those reconstructed by using a commercial pulse-echo phased array system. While an almost identical sensitivity was found in the near field, the pulse-compression-based system surpassed the standard one in the far-field producing a more accurate imaging of the deepest defects and of the backwall of the sample.
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spelling doaj.art-f66431b0a6b944288c7f33b3a1ccb9e32023-12-03T12:47:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-02-01114150810.3390/app11041508Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased ArrayMuhammad Khalid Rizwan0Stefano Laureti1Hubert Mooshofer2Matthias Goldammer3Marco Ricci4Dipartimento di Ingegneria, Università di Perugia, 06123 Perugia, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Informatica, Modellistica, Elettronica e Sistemistica, Università della Calabria, 87036 Arcavacata, ItalySIEMENS AG Corporate Technology, 81739 Munich, GermanySIEMENS AG Corporate Technology, 81739 Munich, GermanyDipartimento di Ingegneria Informatica, Modellistica, Elettronica e Sistemistica, Università della Calabria, 87036 Arcavacata, ItalyThe use of pulse-compression in ultrasonic non-destructive testing has assured, in various applications, a significant improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio. In this work, the technique is combined with linear phased array to improve the sensitivity and resolution in the ultrasonic imaging of highly attenuating and scattering materials. A series of tests were conducted on a 60 mm thick carbon fiber reinforced polymer benchmark sample with known defects using a custom-made pulse-compression-based phased array system. Sector scan and total focusing method images of the sample were obtained with the developed system and were compared with those reconstructed by using a commercial pulse-echo phased array system. While an almost identical sensitivity was found in the near field, the pulse-compression-based system surpassed the standard one in the far-field producing a more accurate imaging of the deepest defects and of the backwall of the sample.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1508ultrasonic testingphased arraycoded signalschirppulse-compressionpulse-echo
spellingShingle Muhammad Khalid Rizwan
Stefano Laureti
Hubert Mooshofer
Matthias Goldammer
Marco Ricci
Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased Array
Applied Sciences
ultrasonic testing
phased array
coded signals
chirp
pulse-compression
pulse-echo
title Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased Array
title_full Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased Array
title_fullStr Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased Array
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased Array
title_short Ultrasonic Imaging of Thick Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers through Pulse-Compression-Based Phased Array
title_sort ultrasonic imaging of thick carbon fiber reinforced polymers through pulse compression based phased array
topic ultrasonic testing
phased array
coded signals
chirp
pulse-compression
pulse-echo
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1508
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AT stefanolaureti ultrasonicimagingofthickcarbonfiberreinforcedpolymersthroughpulsecompressionbasedphasedarray
AT hubertmooshofer ultrasonicimagingofthickcarbonfiberreinforcedpolymersthroughpulsecompressionbasedphasedarray
AT matthiasgoldammer ultrasonicimagingofthickcarbonfiberreinforcedpolymersthroughpulsecompressionbasedphasedarray
AT marcoricci ultrasonicimagingofthickcarbonfiberreinforcedpolymersthroughpulsecompressionbasedphasedarray