Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs Heterostructure

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are highly appealing in the fields of electronics, optoelectronics, energy, etc. Graphene, with high conductivity and high carrier mobility, is an excellent candidate for transparent electrodes. TMDCs have...

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Main Authors: Wanying Du, Xing Cheng, Zhihong Zhang, Zhixuan Cheng, Xiaolong Xu, Wanjing Xu, Yanping Li, Kaihui Liu, Lun Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3622
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author Wanying Du
Xing Cheng
Zhihong Zhang
Zhixuan Cheng
Xiaolong Xu
Wanjing Xu
Yanping Li
Kaihui Liu
Lun Dai
author_facet Wanying Du
Xing Cheng
Zhihong Zhang
Zhixuan Cheng
Xiaolong Xu
Wanjing Xu
Yanping Li
Kaihui Liu
Lun Dai
author_sort Wanying Du
collection DOAJ
description Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are highly appealing in the fields of electronics, optoelectronics, energy, etc. Graphene, with high conductivity and high carrier mobility, is an excellent candidate for transparent electrodes. TMDCs have remarkably strong light absorption in the range of visible to infrared wavelength. High-performance photodetectors are expected to achieve through the combination of graphene and TMDCs. Nowadays, near-infrared (NIR) photodetectors play significant roles in many areas. MoTe<sub>2</sub> with bandgap energy of about 1.0 eV in its bulk form is a promising material for cost-saving NIR photodetectors. Thus far, only a few of the reported studies on NIR photodetectors built on MoTe<sub>2</sub>/graphene heterostructures have achieved high responsivity and short response time simultaneously in one device. In this study, we fabricate graphene–MoTe<sub>2</sub>–graphene vertical van der Waals heterostructure devices through chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth, wet transfer method, and dry etching technique. Under 1064 nm laser illumination, we acquire responsivity of as high as 635 A/W and a response time of as short as 19 μs from the as-fabricated device. Moreover, we acquire higher responsivity of 1752 A/W and a shorter response time of 16 μs from the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-encapsulated device. Our research drives the application of 2D materials in the NIR wavelength range.
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spelling doaj.art-f665bf0e5d704c888328d8b488073f062023-11-30T22:58:17ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01127362210.3390/app12073622Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs HeterostructureWanying Du0Xing Cheng1Zhihong Zhang2Zhixuan Cheng3Xiaolong Xu4Wanjing Xu5Yanping Li6Kaihui Liu7Lun Dai8State Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Lab. for Artificial Microstructure & Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-Optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaTwo-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are highly appealing in the fields of electronics, optoelectronics, energy, etc. Graphene, with high conductivity and high carrier mobility, is an excellent candidate for transparent electrodes. TMDCs have remarkably strong light absorption in the range of visible to infrared wavelength. High-performance photodetectors are expected to achieve through the combination of graphene and TMDCs. Nowadays, near-infrared (NIR) photodetectors play significant roles in many areas. MoTe<sub>2</sub> with bandgap energy of about 1.0 eV in its bulk form is a promising material for cost-saving NIR photodetectors. Thus far, only a few of the reported studies on NIR photodetectors built on MoTe<sub>2</sub>/graphene heterostructures have achieved high responsivity and short response time simultaneously in one device. In this study, we fabricate graphene–MoTe<sub>2</sub>–graphene vertical van der Waals heterostructure devices through chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth, wet transfer method, and dry etching technique. Under 1064 nm laser illumination, we acquire responsivity of as high as 635 A/W and a response time of as short as 19 μs from the as-fabricated device. Moreover, we acquire higher responsivity of 1752 A/W and a shorter response time of 16 μs from the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-encapsulated device. Our research drives the application of 2D materials in the NIR wavelength range.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3622near-infrared photodetectorMoTe<sub>2</sub>graphenevertical vdWs heterostructurechemical vapor deposition (CVD)two-dimensional (2D) materials
spellingShingle Wanying Du
Xing Cheng
Zhihong Zhang
Zhixuan Cheng
Xiaolong Xu
Wanjing Xu
Yanping Li
Kaihui Liu
Lun Dai
Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs Heterostructure
Applied Sciences
near-infrared photodetector
MoTe<sub>2</sub>
graphene
vertical vdWs heterostructure
chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
two-dimensional (2D) materials
title Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs Heterostructure
title_full Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs Heterostructure
title_fullStr Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs Heterostructure
title_full_unstemmed Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs Heterostructure
title_short Overall High-Performance Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on CVD-Grown MoTe<sub>2</sub> and Graphene Vertical vdWs Heterostructure
title_sort overall high performance near infrared photodetector based on cvd grown mote sub 2 sub and graphene vertical vdws heterostructure
topic near-infrared photodetector
MoTe<sub>2</sub>
graphene
vertical vdWs heterostructure
chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
two-dimensional (2D) materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3622
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