Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble Model

Depression symptoms are comparable to Parkinson’s disease symptoms, including attention deficit, fatigue, and sleep disruption, as well as symptoms of dementia such as apathy. As a result, it is difficult for Parkinson’s disease caregivers to diagnose depression early. We examined a LIME-based stack...

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Main Authors: Hung Viet Nguyen, Haewon Byeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/3/708
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author Hung Viet Nguyen
Haewon Byeon
author_facet Hung Viet Nguyen
Haewon Byeon
author_sort Hung Viet Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Depression symptoms are comparable to Parkinson’s disease symptoms, including attention deficit, fatigue, and sleep disruption, as well as symptoms of dementia such as apathy. As a result, it is difficult for Parkinson’s disease caregivers to diagnose depression early. We examined a LIME-based stacking ensemble model to predict the depression of patients with Parkinson’s disease. This study used the epidemiologic data of Parkinson’s disease dementia patients (EPD) from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency’s National Biobank, which included 526 patients’ information. We used Logistic Regression (LR) as the meta-model, and five base models, including LightGBM (LGBM), K-nearest Neighbors (KNN), Random Forest (RF), Extra Trees (ET), and AdaBoost. After cleansing the data, the stacking ensemble model was trained using 261 participants’ data and 10 variables. According to the research, the best combination of the stacking ensemble model is ET + LGBM + RF + LR, a harmonious model. In order to achieve model prediction explainability, we also combined the stacking ensemble model with a LIME-based explainable model. This explainable stacking ensemble model can help identify the patients and start treatment on them early in a way that medical professionals can comprehend.
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spelling doaj.art-f669a58edb2942abbdc74afe4413ad002023-11-16T17:23:27ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-01-0111370810.3390/math11030708Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble ModelHung Viet Nguyen0Haewon Byeon1Department of Digital Anti-Aging Healthcare (BK21), Inje University, Gimhae 50834, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Digital Anti-Aging Healthcare (BK21), Inje University, Gimhae 50834, Republic of KoreaDepression symptoms are comparable to Parkinson’s disease symptoms, including attention deficit, fatigue, and sleep disruption, as well as symptoms of dementia such as apathy. As a result, it is difficult for Parkinson’s disease caregivers to diagnose depression early. We examined a LIME-based stacking ensemble model to predict the depression of patients with Parkinson’s disease. This study used the epidemiologic data of Parkinson’s disease dementia patients (EPD) from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency’s National Biobank, which included 526 patients’ information. We used Logistic Regression (LR) as the meta-model, and five base models, including LightGBM (LGBM), K-nearest Neighbors (KNN), Random Forest (RF), Extra Trees (ET), and AdaBoost. After cleansing the data, the stacking ensemble model was trained using 261 participants’ data and 10 variables. According to the research, the best combination of the stacking ensemble model is ET + LGBM + RF + LR, a harmonious model. In order to achieve model prediction explainability, we also combined the stacking ensemble model with a LIME-based explainable model. This explainable stacking ensemble model can help identify the patients and start treatment on them early in a way that medical professionals can comprehend.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/3/708stacking ensemblemachine learningLIMEexplainable AIdepressionParkinson
spellingShingle Hung Viet Nguyen
Haewon Byeon
Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble Model
Mathematics
stacking ensemble
machine learning
LIME
explainable AI
depression
Parkinson
title Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble Model
title_full Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble Model
title_fullStr Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble Model
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble Model
title_short Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Depression Using LIME-Based Stacking Ensemble Model
title_sort prediction of parkinson s disease depression using lime based stacking ensemble model
topic stacking ensemble
machine learning
LIME
explainable AI
depression
Parkinson
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/3/708
work_keys_str_mv AT hungvietnguyen predictionofparkinsonsdiseasedepressionusinglimebasedstackingensemblemodel
AT haewonbyeon predictionofparkinsonsdiseasedepressionusinglimebasedstackingensemblemodel