Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic Composites

Microwave nondestructive testing (NDT) offers promising application prospects due to its advantages of non-contact inspection in detecting defects in non-metallic composites. However, the detection sensitivity of this technology is generally affected by the lift-off effect. To reduce this effect and...

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Auteurs principaux: Jieping Wu, Xiaoqing Yang, Piqiang Su, Wenping Yu, Li Zheng
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Collection:Micromachines
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/756
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author Jieping Wu
Xiaoqing Yang
Piqiang Su
Wenping Yu
Li Zheng
author_facet Jieping Wu
Xiaoqing Yang
Piqiang Su
Wenping Yu
Li Zheng
author_sort Jieping Wu
collection DOAJ
description Microwave nondestructive testing (NDT) offers promising application prospects due to its advantages of non-contact inspection in detecting defects in non-metallic composites. However, the detection sensitivity of this technology is generally affected by the lift-off effect. To reduce this effect and highly concentrate electromagnetic fields on defects, a defect detection method using scanning instead of moving sensors in the microwave frequency range was proposed. Additionally, a novel sensor based on the programmable spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) was designed for non-destructive detection in non-metallic composites. The unit structure of the sensor was made up of a metallic strip and a split ring resonator (SRR). A varactor diode was loaded between the inner and outer rings of the SRR, and by changing the capacitance of this diode using electronic scanning, the field concentration phenomenon of the SSPPs sensor can be moved along a specific direction for defect detection. By using this proposed method and sensor, the location of a defect can be analyzed without moving the sensor. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method and designed SSPPs sensor can be effectively applied in detecting defects in non-metallic materials.
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spelling doaj.art-f66fb1c0c25f4a82a49b51e3b0f34ce72023-11-17T20:28:54ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-03-0114475610.3390/mi14040756Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic CompositesJieping Wu0Xiaoqing Yang1Piqiang Su2Wenping Yu3Li Zheng4College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaSchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Chengdu Technological University, Chengdu 611730, ChinaSchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Chengdu Technological University, Chengdu 611730, ChinaMicrowave nondestructive testing (NDT) offers promising application prospects due to its advantages of non-contact inspection in detecting defects in non-metallic composites. However, the detection sensitivity of this technology is generally affected by the lift-off effect. To reduce this effect and highly concentrate electromagnetic fields on defects, a defect detection method using scanning instead of moving sensors in the microwave frequency range was proposed. Additionally, a novel sensor based on the programmable spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) was designed for non-destructive detection in non-metallic composites. The unit structure of the sensor was made up of a metallic strip and a split ring resonator (SRR). A varactor diode was loaded between the inner and outer rings of the SRR, and by changing the capacitance of this diode using electronic scanning, the field concentration phenomenon of the SSPPs sensor can be moved along a specific direction for defect detection. By using this proposed method and sensor, the location of a defect can be analyzed without moving the sensor. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method and designed SSPPs sensor can be effectively applied in detecting defects in non-metallic materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/756spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)split ring resonator (SRR)asymptotic frequencydefect detection method
spellingShingle Jieping Wu
Xiaoqing Yang
Piqiang Su
Wenping Yu
Li Zheng
Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic Composites
Micromachines
spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)
split ring resonator (SRR)
asymptotic frequency
defect detection method
title Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic Composites
title_full Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic Composites
title_fullStr Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic Composites
title_full_unstemmed Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic Composites
title_short Defects Detection Method Based on Programmable Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Non-Metallic Composites
title_sort defects detection method based on programmable spoof surface plasmon polaritons in non metallic composites
topic spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs)
split ring resonator (SRR)
asymptotic frequency
defect detection method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/4/756
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AT xiaoqingyang defectsdetectionmethodbasedonprogrammablespoofsurfaceplasmonpolaritonsinnonmetalliccomposites
AT piqiangsu defectsdetectionmethodbasedonprogrammablespoofsurfaceplasmonpolaritonsinnonmetalliccomposites
AT wenpingyu defectsdetectionmethodbasedonprogrammablespoofsurfaceplasmonpolaritonsinnonmetalliccomposites
AT lizheng defectsdetectionmethodbasedonprogrammablespoofsurfaceplasmonpolaritonsinnonmetalliccomposites