Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure Discharge

Antibacterial coatings on biomedical instruments are of great interest because they can suppress bacterial colonization on these instruments. In this study, antibacterial polymeric thin coatings were deposited on teflon substrates using atmospheric pressure plasma polymerization from a propane–butan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pavel Sťahel, Věra Mazánková, Daniela Podzemná, Erika Podzemná, Veronika Pizúrová, Jana Jurmanová, Lubomír Prokeš, Marián Lehocký, Kadir Ozaltin, Hana Pištěková, David Trunec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/2/1706
_version_ 1797441120567820288
author Pavel Sťahel
Věra Mazánková
Daniela Podzemná
Erika Podzemná
Veronika Pizúrová
Jana Jurmanová
Lubomír Prokeš
Marián Lehocký
Kadir Ozaltin
Hana Pištěková
David Trunec
author_facet Pavel Sťahel
Věra Mazánková
Daniela Podzemná
Erika Podzemná
Veronika Pizúrová
Jana Jurmanová
Lubomír Prokeš
Marián Lehocký
Kadir Ozaltin
Hana Pištěková
David Trunec
author_sort Pavel Sťahel
collection DOAJ
description Antibacterial coatings on biomedical instruments are of great interest because they can suppress bacterial colonization on these instruments. In this study, antibacterial polymeric thin coatings were deposited on teflon substrates using atmospheric pressure plasma polymerization from a propane–butane mixture. The plasma polymerization was performed by means of surface dielectric barrier discharge burning in nitrogen at atmospheric pressure. The chemical composition of plasma polymerized propane–butane films was studied by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and FTIR. The film surface properties were studied by SEM and by surface energy measurement. The EDX analysis showed that the films consisted of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen from ambient air. The FTIR analysis confirmed, in particular, the presence of alkyl, nitrile, acetylene, imide and amine groups. The deposited films were hydrophilic with a water contact angle in the range of 13–23°. The thin film deposited samples were highly active against both <i>S. aureus</i> and <i>E. coli</i> strains in general. On the other hand, the films were cytocompatible, reaching more than 80% of the cell viability threshold compared to reference polystyrene tissue.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T12:18:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f6703df6851b49b9827766c5924f3b97
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T12:18:25Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-f6703df6851b49b9827766c5924f3b972023-11-30T22:44:26ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-01-01242170610.3390/ijms24021706Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure DischargePavel Sťahel0Věra Mazánková1Daniela Podzemná2Erika Podzemná3Veronika Pizúrová4Jana Jurmanová5Lubomír Prokeš6Marián Lehocký7Kadir Ozaltin8Hana Pištěková9David Trunec10Department of Physical Electronics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, Faculty of Military Technology, University of Defence, Kounicova 65, 662 10 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Physical and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 118, 612 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Physical and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 118, 612 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Physical Electronics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Physical Electronics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Physical Electronics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech RepublicCentre of Polymer Systems, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicCentre of Polymer Systems, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicCentre of Polymer Systems, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Trida Tomase Bati 5678, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicDepartment of Physical Electronics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech RepublicAntibacterial coatings on biomedical instruments are of great interest because they can suppress bacterial colonization on these instruments. In this study, antibacterial polymeric thin coatings were deposited on teflon substrates using atmospheric pressure plasma polymerization from a propane–butane mixture. The plasma polymerization was performed by means of surface dielectric barrier discharge burning in nitrogen at atmospheric pressure. The chemical composition of plasma polymerized propane–butane films was studied by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and FTIR. The film surface properties were studied by SEM and by surface energy measurement. The EDX analysis showed that the films consisted of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen from ambient air. The FTIR analysis confirmed, in particular, the presence of alkyl, nitrile, acetylene, imide and amine groups. The deposited films were hydrophilic with a water contact angle in the range of 13–23°. The thin film deposited samples were highly active against both <i>S. aureus</i> and <i>E. coli</i> strains in general. On the other hand, the films were cytocompatible, reaching more than 80% of the cell viability threshold compared to reference polystyrene tissue.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/2/1706antibacterial thin filmsplasma polymerpropane–butane mixture
spellingShingle Pavel Sťahel
Věra Mazánková
Daniela Podzemná
Erika Podzemná
Veronika Pizúrová
Jana Jurmanová
Lubomír Prokeš
Marián Lehocký
Kadir Ozaltin
Hana Pištěková
David Trunec
Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure Discharge
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
antibacterial thin films
plasma polymer
propane–butane mixture
title Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure Discharge
title_full Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure Discharge
title_fullStr Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure Discharge
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure Discharge
title_short Antibacterial Thin Films Deposited from Propane–Butane Mixture in Atmospheric Pressure Discharge
title_sort antibacterial thin films deposited from propane butane mixture in atmospheric pressure discharge
topic antibacterial thin films
plasma polymer
propane–butane mixture
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/2/1706
work_keys_str_mv AT pavelstahel antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT veramazankova antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT danielapodzemna antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT erikapodzemna antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT veronikapizurova antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT janajurmanova antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT lubomirprokes antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT marianlehocky antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT kadirozaltin antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT hanapistekova antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge
AT davidtrunec antibacterialthinfilmsdepositedfrompropanebutanemixtureinatmosphericpressuredischarge