Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual Images

Reversible data hiding (RDH) in dual images is a technique that shares secret messages into two similar shadow images, while the secret messages and the cover image can be restored only when those two shadows are gathered simultaneously. In this paper, a novel turtle shell-based RDH hiding scheme ba...

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Main Authors: Chin-Chen Chang, Guo-Dong Su, Chia-Chen Lin, Yung-Hui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/3/509
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author Chin-Chen Chang
Guo-Dong Su
Chia-Chen Lin
Yung-Hui Li
author_facet Chin-Chen Chang
Guo-Dong Su
Chia-Chen Lin
Yung-Hui Li
author_sort Chin-Chen Chang
collection DOAJ
description Reversible data hiding (RDH) in dual images is a technique that shares secret messages into two similar shadow images, while the secret messages and the cover image can be restored only when those two shadows are gathered simultaneously. In this paper, a novel turtle shell-based RDH hiding scheme based on the symmetric property is presented in order to increase the embedding capacity and maintain good visual quality in dual images under the guidance of position-aware. First, we classify each pixel pair into one of four types according to their locations and then determine a sunflower area centered around it in order to construct the combination of positions and the embedding table. Using the embedding table, the secret messages are concealed into a cover image by generating two shadow images. At the decoder’s side, the complete restoration of the secret messages and the cover image can be accomplished by identifying the position relationship between the two stego-pixel pairs. The experimental results confirmed that the proposed position-aware guided RDH scheme is superior to some of the relevant works on the aspects of embedding capacity or image quality. In addition, the proposed scheme provides a secure communication that can effectively resist attacks on the pixel value difference histogram, relative entropy, and regular singular analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-f67806772f6d4a7ab4b66e64aa6d216e2023-11-30T22:35:37ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-03-0114350910.3390/sym14030509Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual ImagesChin-Chen Chang0Guo-Dong Su1Chia-Chen Lin2Yung-Hui Li3Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanDepartment of Information Engineering and Computer Science, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, TaiwanAI Research Center, Hon Hai Research Institute, Taipei 114699, TaiwanReversible data hiding (RDH) in dual images is a technique that shares secret messages into two similar shadow images, while the secret messages and the cover image can be restored only when those two shadows are gathered simultaneously. In this paper, a novel turtle shell-based RDH hiding scheme based on the symmetric property is presented in order to increase the embedding capacity and maintain good visual quality in dual images under the guidance of position-aware. First, we classify each pixel pair into one of four types according to their locations and then determine a sunflower area centered around it in order to construct the combination of positions and the embedding table. Using the embedding table, the secret messages are concealed into a cover image by generating two shadow images. At the decoder’s side, the complete restoration of the secret messages and the cover image can be accomplished by identifying the position relationship between the two stego-pixel pairs. The experimental results confirmed that the proposed position-aware guided RDH scheme is superior to some of the relevant works on the aspects of embedding capacity or image quality. In addition, the proposed scheme provides a secure communication that can effectively resist attacks on the pixel value difference histogram, relative entropy, and regular singular analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/3/509position-awarereversible data hidingposition combinationturtle shellembedding capacity
spellingShingle Chin-Chen Chang
Guo-Dong Su
Chia-Chen Lin
Yung-Hui Li
Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual Images
Symmetry
position-aware
reversible data hiding
position combination
turtle shell
embedding capacity
title Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual Images
title_full Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual Images
title_fullStr Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual Images
title_full_unstemmed Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual Images
title_short Position-Aware Guided Hiding Data Scheme with Reversibility and Adaptivity for Dual Images
title_sort position aware guided hiding data scheme with reversibility and adaptivity for dual images
topic position-aware
reversible data hiding
position combination
turtle shell
embedding capacity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/3/509
work_keys_str_mv AT chinchenchang positionawareguidedhidingdataschemewithreversibilityandadaptivityfordualimages
AT guodongsu positionawareguidedhidingdataschemewithreversibilityandadaptivityfordualimages
AT chiachenlin positionawareguidedhidingdataschemewithreversibilityandadaptivityfordualimages
AT yunghuili positionawareguidedhidingdataschemewithreversibilityandadaptivityfordualimages