Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different Radiosensibilities
This study presents the effects induced by X-rays, medium doses (20-70 Gy), over the meristematic tissues of three cereal species: one of barley and two of wheat. The cytogenetic investigation was based on the response of young seedlings during their very early ontogenetic stages to the ionizing rad...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2012-12-01
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Series: | Annals of West University of Timisoara: Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/awutp-2015-0017 |
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author | Vrîncianu Diana Ionită Cristina Băra Iulia Creangă Dorina |
author_facet | Vrîncianu Diana Ionită Cristina Băra Iulia Creangă Dorina |
author_sort | Vrîncianu Diana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents the effects induced by X-rays, medium doses (20-70 Gy), over the meristematic tissues of three cereal species: one of barley and two of wheat. The cytogenetic investigation was based on the response of young seedlings during their very early ontogenetic stages to the ionizing radiation exposure. The study was focused on the identification and counting of the chromosomal aberrations for various doses compared to the control samples. Qualitative evaluation revealed: interchromatidian bridges, expulsed chromosomes or chromosome fragments, and complex aberrations (combination of the already mentioned ones). The different behavior of these three species was discussed over the mitotic index, the number of abnormal ana-telophases and over the percentages of the mitosis phases. In each case, the mitotic index was increased in comparison with the control, and also the number of aberrations was found increased; however no evident mathematical correlations with applied doses could be established. |
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id | doaj.art-f67a53c0fe1943a1b4adb7a3a9f20883 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1224-9718 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:28:39Z |
publishDate | 2012-12-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Annals of West University of Timisoara: Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-f67a53c0fe1943a1b4adb7a3a9f208832023-01-02T22:08:51ZengSciendoAnnals of West University of Timisoara: Physics1224-97182012-12-0156111211710.1515/awutp-2015-0017Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different RadiosensibilitiesVrîncianu Diana0Ionită Cristina1Băra Iulia2Creangă Dorina3 Univ. Al. I. Cuza, Faculty of Physics, 11 Blvd. Carol I, 700506, Iasi, România Univ. Al. I. Cuza, Faculty of Physics, 11 Blvd. Carol I, 700506, Iasi, România Univ. Al. I. Cuza, Faculty of Biology, Iasi, România Univ. Al. I. Cuza, Faculty of Physics, 11 Blvd. Carol I, 700506, Iasi, RomâniaThis study presents the effects induced by X-rays, medium doses (20-70 Gy), over the meristematic tissues of three cereal species: one of barley and two of wheat. The cytogenetic investigation was based on the response of young seedlings during their very early ontogenetic stages to the ionizing radiation exposure. The study was focused on the identification and counting of the chromosomal aberrations for various doses compared to the control samples. Qualitative evaluation revealed: interchromatidian bridges, expulsed chromosomes or chromosome fragments, and complex aberrations (combination of the already mentioned ones). The different behavior of these three species was discussed over the mitotic index, the number of abnormal ana-telophases and over the percentages of the mitosis phases. In each case, the mitotic index was increased in comparison with the control, and also the number of aberrations was found increased; however no evident mathematical correlations with applied doses could be established.https://doi.org/10.1515/awutp-2015-0017chromosomal aberrationx-raymitotic index |
spellingShingle | Vrîncianu Diana Ionită Cristina Băra Iulia Creangă Dorina Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different Radiosensibilities Annals of West University of Timisoara: Physics chromosomal aberration x-ray mitotic index |
title | Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different Radiosensibilities |
title_full | Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different Radiosensibilities |
title_fullStr | Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different Radiosensibilities |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different Radiosensibilities |
title_short | Evaluation Of Genetoxic Effect Of Radiation Over Vegetal Embryos In Species With Different Radiosensibilities |
title_sort | evaluation of genetoxic effect of radiation over vegetal embryos in species with different radiosensibilities |
topic | chromosomal aberration x-ray mitotic index |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/awutp-2015-0017 |
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