Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure Deformation

The coal structure deformation attributed to actions of tectonic stresses can change characteristics of nanopore structure of coals, affecting their CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption. Three tectonically deformed coals and one undeformed coal were chosen as the research objects. The isotherm adso...

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Main Authors: Linlin Wang, Zhengjiang Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/14/4997
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author Linlin Wang
Zhengjiang Long
author_facet Linlin Wang
Zhengjiang Long
author_sort Linlin Wang
collection DOAJ
description The coal structure deformation attributed to actions of tectonic stresses can change characteristics of nanopore structure of coals, affecting their CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption. Three tectonically deformed coals and one undeformed coal were chosen as the research objects. The isotherm adsorption experiments of four coal specimens were carried out at the temperature of 35 °C and the pressure of 0 to 7 MPa. Nanopore structures were characterized using the liquid nitrogen adsorption method. The results show that there exist maximum values of excess and absolute adsorption capacity, which increase with increasing coal deformation degree. As the degree of coal deformation increases, the pore volume and specific surface area present an obvious increasing trend in the case of micropores, exhibiting an increase at first (cataclastic coal and ganulitic coal) and then stabilization (crumple coal), in the case of mesopores, and showing a gradual decrease in the case of macropores. The mesopores are the key factor of CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption of tectonically deformed coals, followed by the micropores and the limited effect of macropores at the strong coal deformation stage.
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spelling doaj.art-f6810c5c99c84b11a7ced450b46ee7302023-11-20T07:23:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011014499710.3390/app10144997Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure DeformationLinlin Wang0Zhengjiang Long1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Greenhouse Gas Control and Utilization, Low Carbon Energy Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Greenhouse Gas Control and Utilization, Low Carbon Energy Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaThe coal structure deformation attributed to actions of tectonic stresses can change characteristics of nanopore structure of coals, affecting their CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption. Three tectonically deformed coals and one undeformed coal were chosen as the research objects. The isotherm adsorption experiments of four coal specimens were carried out at the temperature of 35 °C and the pressure of 0 to 7 MPa. Nanopore structures were characterized using the liquid nitrogen adsorption method. The results show that there exist maximum values of excess and absolute adsorption capacity, which increase with increasing coal deformation degree. As the degree of coal deformation increases, the pore volume and specific surface area present an obvious increasing trend in the case of micropores, exhibiting an increase at first (cataclastic coal and ganulitic coal) and then stabilization (crumple coal), in the case of mesopores, and showing a gradual decrease in the case of macropores. The mesopores are the key factor of CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption of tectonically deformed coals, followed by the micropores and the limited effect of macropores at the strong coal deformation stage.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/14/4997CO<sub>2</sub> adsorptionnanoporecoal structure deformationtectonically deformed coal
spellingShingle Linlin Wang
Zhengjiang Long
Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure Deformation
Applied Sciences
CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption
nanopore
coal structure deformation
tectonically deformed coal
title Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure Deformation
title_full Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure Deformation
title_fullStr Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure Deformation
title_full_unstemmed Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure Deformation
title_short Evolutions of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Nanopore Development Characteristics during Coal Structure Deformation
title_sort evolutions of co sub 2 sub adsorption and nanopore development characteristics during coal structure deformation
topic CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption
nanopore
coal structure deformation
tectonically deformed coal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/14/4997
work_keys_str_mv AT linlinwang evolutionsofcosub2subadsorptionandnanoporedevelopmentcharacteristicsduringcoalstructuredeformation
AT zhengjianglong evolutionsofcosub2subadsorptionandnanoporedevelopmentcharacteristicsduringcoalstructuredeformation