Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloy

Magnesium (Mg) alloys have a low density among the structural metals, but it is hard to be plastically deformed due to their crystallographic nature. Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) could be one of the alternative processes to fabricate the Mg products for various industrial applications. Non...

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Main Authors: Jae-Deuk Kim, Hyun-Uk Jun, Jooyong Cheon, Jaewon kim, Jae-Hun Kim, Changwook Ji, Yang-Do Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423016769
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author Jae-Deuk Kim
Hyun-Uk Jun
Jooyong Cheon
Jaewon kim
Jae-Hun Kim
Changwook Ji
Yang-Do Kim
author_facet Jae-Deuk Kim
Hyun-Uk Jun
Jooyong Cheon
Jaewon kim
Jae-Hun Kim
Changwook Ji
Yang-Do Kim
author_sort Jae-Deuk Kim
collection DOAJ
description Magnesium (Mg) alloys have a low density among the structural metals, but it is hard to be plastically deformed due to their crystallographic nature. Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) could be one of the alternative processes to fabricate the Mg products for various industrial applications. Nonetheless, it is used in limited industrial fields due to challenging issues such as low commercial availability of wire, high oxygen affinity, explosive and flammable hazard, and typical defects of WAAM like distortion and side collapse, grain coarsening, etc. In this research, it was tried to find out the better way to fabricate the WAAM of AZ31 alloy. An additional Ar gas side shielding was given during the WAAM process, and compared with the conventional shielding method. It was observed that the global shielding affects the microstructural evolution of the WAAM product, and influences the mechanical property in a positive way.
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spelling doaj.art-f689521aaf174d27bf6df34b81ffac462023-08-11T05:34:40ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-07-012565676577Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloyJae-Deuk Kim0Hyun-Uk Jun1Jooyong Cheon2Jaewon kim3Jae-Hun Kim4Changwook Ji5Yang-Do Kim6Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea; Advanced Forming Process R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ulsan, 44413, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea; Advanced Forming Process R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ulsan, 44413, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea; Advanced Forming Process R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ulsan, 44413, Republic of KoreaProduction Technology Research Center, Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd, Geoje-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 53261, Republic of KoreaAdvanced Forming Process R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ulsan, 44413, Republic of KoreaAdvanced Forming Process R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ulsan, 44413, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Magnesium (Mg) alloys have a low density among the structural metals, but it is hard to be plastically deformed due to their crystallographic nature. Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) could be one of the alternative processes to fabricate the Mg products for various industrial applications. Nonetheless, it is used in limited industrial fields due to challenging issues such as low commercial availability of wire, high oxygen affinity, explosive and flammable hazard, and typical defects of WAAM like distortion and side collapse, grain coarsening, etc. In this research, it was tried to find out the better way to fabricate the WAAM of AZ31 alloy. An additional Ar gas side shielding was given during the WAAM process, and compared with the conventional shielding method. It was observed that the global shielding affects the microstructural evolution of the WAAM product, and influences the mechanical property in a positive way.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423016769Magnesium alloyAZ31Wire arc additive manufacturingShielding methodAdditional shieldingMicrostructural evolution
spellingShingle Jae-Deuk Kim
Hyun-Uk Jun
Jooyong Cheon
Jaewon kim
Jae-Hun Kim
Changwook Ji
Yang-Do Kim
Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Magnesium alloy
AZ31
Wire arc additive manufacturing
Shielding method
Additional shielding
Microstructural evolution
title Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_full Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_fullStr Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_short Effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of AZ31 magnesium alloy
title_sort effect of additional side shielding on the wire arc additive manufacturing of az31 magnesium alloy
topic Magnesium alloy
AZ31
Wire arc additive manufacturing
Shielding method
Additional shielding
Microstructural evolution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423016769
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