Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose Levels
Diabetes is a condition where the body is incapable of proper utilization of glucose and one that, if not properly managed, can lead to critical illness. Glucose monitoring and decision support is vital in avoiding potential adverse health effects. Current methods mainly involve invasive blood extra...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2017-09-01
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Series: | Bioengineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/4/4/82 |
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author | Catherine Todd Paola Salvetti Katy Naylor Mohammad Albatat |
author_facet | Catherine Todd Paola Salvetti Katy Naylor Mohammad Albatat |
author_sort | Catherine Todd |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Diabetes is a condition where the body is incapable of proper utilization of glucose and one that, if not properly managed, can lead to critical illness. Glucose monitoring and decision support is vital in avoiding potential adverse health effects. Current methods mainly involve invasive blood extraction for the purposes of blood glucose level notification, yet such methods rely on active user participation and subjective interpretation of the result. This paper reviews existing research in methods of extraction and monitoring of glucose levels. The purpose of this paper is to examine blood glucose extraction methods in addition to indicators of blood glucose level, toward development of an innovative, non-invasive extraction technology. Decision support methods are also analyzed toward customized, automated, and intelligent diabetic management. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:51:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f68a83d09a864645a0ff1d4d17391202 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2306-5354 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:51:34Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Bioengineering |
spelling | doaj.art-f68a83d09a864645a0ff1d4d173912022023-08-02T03:12:57ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542017-09-01448210.3390/bioengineering4040082bioengineering4040082Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose LevelsCatherine Todd0Paola Salvetti1Katy Naylor2Mohammad Albatat3Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Hawaii Pacific University, Honolulu, HI 96813, USAOphthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital Dubai, Dubai Healthcare City 505054, UAEOphthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital Dubai, Dubai Healthcare City 505054, UAEEngineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong in Dubai, Knowledge Village 20183, UAEDiabetes is a condition where the body is incapable of proper utilization of glucose and one that, if not properly managed, can lead to critical illness. Glucose monitoring and decision support is vital in avoiding potential adverse health effects. Current methods mainly involve invasive blood extraction for the purposes of blood glucose level notification, yet such methods rely on active user participation and subjective interpretation of the result. This paper reviews existing research in methods of extraction and monitoring of glucose levels. The purpose of this paper is to examine blood glucose extraction methods in addition to indicators of blood glucose level, toward development of an innovative, non-invasive extraction technology. Decision support methods are also analyzed toward customized, automated, and intelligent diabetic management.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/4/4/82diabetic managementblood glucose measurementnon-invasive monitoringintelligent decision supportacetone extraction |
spellingShingle | Catherine Todd Paola Salvetti Katy Naylor Mohammad Albatat Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose Levels Bioengineering diabetic management blood glucose measurement non-invasive monitoring intelligent decision support acetone extraction |
title | Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose Levels |
title_full | Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose Levels |
title_fullStr | Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose Levels |
title_full_unstemmed | Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose Levels |
title_short | Towards Non-Invasive Extraction and Determination of Blood Glucose Levels |
title_sort | towards non invasive extraction and determination of blood glucose levels |
topic | diabetic management blood glucose measurement non-invasive monitoring intelligent decision support acetone extraction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/4/4/82 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT catherinetodd towardsnoninvasiveextractionanddeterminationofbloodglucoselevels AT paolasalvetti towardsnoninvasiveextractionanddeterminationofbloodglucoselevels AT katynaylor towardsnoninvasiveextractionanddeterminationofbloodglucoselevels AT mohammadalbatat towardsnoninvasiveextractionanddeterminationofbloodglucoselevels |