Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the Cancers

Nanoparticles are used mainly for the transmission of the therapeutic molecules (like drugs, proteins, or DNA) to the organ/tissue of human body. Polymeric nanoparticles are mostly applied for therapeutic effectiveness in cancer therapy. The micro environment of tumor tissues in vessels can assist n...

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Main Authors: Farnaz Fattahi, Tahereh Zamani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-2379-en.pdf
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author Farnaz Fattahi
Tahereh Zamani
author_facet Farnaz Fattahi
Tahereh Zamani
author_sort Farnaz Fattahi
collection DOAJ
description Nanoparticles are used mainly for the transmission of the therapeutic molecules (like drugs, proteins, or DNA) to the organ/tissue of human body. Polymeric nanoparticles are mostly applied for therapeutic effectiveness in cancer therapy. The micro environment of tumor tissues in vessels can assist nanoparticles in achieving their anticipated accumulation. Poly (lactic acid)(PLA) is a novel green polymer with natural sources (like sweet potato and sugar cane). PLA is a linear aliphatic which has great sustainability, renewability and compostability. PLA has popper mechanical, thermal and barrier properties. This biomaterial is thermoplastic polyester with biocompatibility, non-toxicity and biodegradability. Various forms of PLA nanoparticles are synthetized for biomedical applications like cancer treatments and wound healing process. This review article introduces the various structures of polylactic acid nanoparticles used to deliver anticancer drugs. Furthermore, the investigational approaches that are considered for using PLA nanoparticles in treatment of different types of cancers will be reported briefly.
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spelling doaj.art-f691fcbdfa9043859267285c2793cf0a2023-09-20T21:28:33ZengFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences2228-51052783-15232021-05-0111237913814Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the CancersFarnaz Fattahi0Tahereh Zamani1 Department of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran The Genetics Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran Nanoparticles are used mainly for the transmission of the therapeutic molecules (like drugs, proteins, or DNA) to the organ/tissue of human body. Polymeric nanoparticles are mostly applied for therapeutic effectiveness in cancer therapy. The micro environment of tumor tissues in vessels can assist nanoparticles in achieving their anticipated accumulation. Poly (lactic acid)(PLA) is a novel green polymer with natural sources (like sweet potato and sugar cane). PLA is a linear aliphatic which has great sustainability, renewability and compostability. PLA has popper mechanical, thermal and barrier properties. This biomaterial is thermoplastic polyester with biocompatibility, non-toxicity and biodegradability. Various forms of PLA nanoparticles are synthetized for biomedical applications like cancer treatments and wound healing process. This review article introduces the various structures of polylactic acid nanoparticles used to deliver anticancer drugs. Furthermore, the investigational approaches that are considered for using PLA nanoparticles in treatment of different types of cancers will be reported briefly.http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-2379-en.pdfpoly (lactic acid)polymeric nanoparticlecancer treatmentdrug delivergene deliverytumor cell
spellingShingle Farnaz Fattahi
Tahereh Zamani
Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the Cancers
Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
poly (lactic acid)
polymeric nanoparticle
cancer treatment
drug deliver
gene delivery
tumor cell
title Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the Cancers
title_full Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the Cancers
title_fullStr Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the Cancers
title_full_unstemmed Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the Cancers
title_short Poly (Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles: A Promising Hope to Overcome the Cancers
title_sort poly lactic acid nanoparticles a promising hope to overcome the cancers
topic poly (lactic acid)
polymeric nanoparticle
cancer treatment
drug deliver
gene delivery
tumor cell
url http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-2379-en.pdf
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