Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery

BackgroundUnilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) spine surgery is a minimally invasive procedure for treating lumbar disorders. Hidden blood loss (HBL) is easily ignored by surgeons because blood loss is less visible. However, there are limited studies on HBL in UBE spine surgery. This study aimed to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sijia Guo, Haining Tan, Hai Meng, Xiang Li, Nan Su, Linjia Yu, Jisheng Lin, Ning An, Yong Yang, Qi Fei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.966197/full
_version_ 1811321446657425408
author Sijia Guo
Haining Tan
Hai Meng
Xiang Li
Nan Su
Linjia Yu
Jisheng Lin
Ning An
Yong Yang
Qi Fei
author_facet Sijia Guo
Haining Tan
Hai Meng
Xiang Li
Nan Su
Linjia Yu
Jisheng Lin
Ning An
Yong Yang
Qi Fei
author_sort Sijia Guo
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundUnilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) spine surgery is a minimally invasive procedure for treating lumbar disorders. Hidden blood loss (HBL) is easily ignored by surgeons because blood loss is less visible. However, there are limited studies on HBL in UBE spine surgery. This study aimed to evaluate HBL and its possible risk factors in patients undergoing UBE spine surgery.MethodsPatients with lumbar disc herniation or lumbar spinal stenosis who underwent unilateral biportal endoscopic surgery between December 2020 and February 2022 at our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Patient demographics, blood loss-related parameters, and surgical and radiological information were also collected. Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to determine the association between clinical characteristics and HBL. Multivariate linear regression analysis was used to determine the independent risk factors for HBL.ResultsFifty-two patients (17 males and 35 females) were retrospectively enrolled in this study. The mean total blood loss (TBL) volume was 434 ± 212 ml, and the mean HBL volume was 361 ± 217 ml, accounting for 77.9% of the TBL in patients who underwent UBE surgery. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that HBL was positively associated with operation time (P = 0.040) and paraspinal muscle thickness at the target level (P = 0.033).ConclusionsThe amount of HBL in patients undergoing UBE surgery should not be neglected. Operation time and paraspinal muscle thickness at the target level may be independent risk factors for HBL.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T13:17:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f692be715f1a4205beeae8e9963f66c1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-875X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T13:17:58Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Surgery
spelling doaj.art-f692be715f1a4205beeae8e9963f66c12022-12-22T02:45:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2022-08-01910.3389/fsurg.2022.966197966197Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgerySijia GuoHaining TanHai MengXiang LiNan SuLinjia YuJisheng LinNing AnYong YangQi FeiBackgroundUnilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) spine surgery is a minimally invasive procedure for treating lumbar disorders. Hidden blood loss (HBL) is easily ignored by surgeons because blood loss is less visible. However, there are limited studies on HBL in UBE spine surgery. This study aimed to evaluate HBL and its possible risk factors in patients undergoing UBE spine surgery.MethodsPatients with lumbar disc herniation or lumbar spinal stenosis who underwent unilateral biportal endoscopic surgery between December 2020 and February 2022 at our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Patient demographics, blood loss-related parameters, and surgical and radiological information were also collected. Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to determine the association between clinical characteristics and HBL. Multivariate linear regression analysis was used to determine the independent risk factors for HBL.ResultsFifty-two patients (17 males and 35 females) were retrospectively enrolled in this study. The mean total blood loss (TBL) volume was 434 ± 212 ml, and the mean HBL volume was 361 ± 217 ml, accounting for 77.9% of the TBL in patients who underwent UBE surgery. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that HBL was positively associated with operation time (P = 0.040) and paraspinal muscle thickness at the target level (P = 0.033).ConclusionsThe amount of HBL in patients undergoing UBE surgery should not be neglected. Operation time and paraspinal muscle thickness at the target level may be independent risk factors for HBL.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.966197/fullunilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE)hidden blood loss (HBL)minimally invasive spine surgerylumbar disorderrisk factors
spellingShingle Sijia Guo
Haining Tan
Hai Meng
Xiang Li
Nan Su
Linjia Yu
Jisheng Lin
Ning An
Yong Yang
Qi Fei
Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
Frontiers in Surgery
unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE)
hidden blood loss (HBL)
minimally invasive spine surgery
lumbar disorder
risk factors
title Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
title_full Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
title_fullStr Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
title_short Risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
title_sort risk factors for hidden blood loss in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery
topic unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE)
hidden blood loss (HBL)
minimally invasive spine surgery
lumbar disorder
risk factors
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.966197/full
work_keys_str_mv AT sijiaguo riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT hainingtan riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT haimeng riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT xiangli riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT nansu riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT linjiayu riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT jishenglin riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT ningan riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT yongyang riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery
AT qifei riskfactorsforhiddenbloodlossinunilateralbiportalendoscopiclumbarspinesurgery