The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical Wearables

Optical sensors play an increasingly important role in the development of medical diagnostic devices. They can be very widely used to measure the physiology of the human body. Optical methods include PPG, radiation, biochemical, and optical fiber sensors. Optical sensors offer excellent metrological...

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Main Authors: Erik Vavrinsky, Niloofar Ebrahimzadeh Esfahani, Michal Hausner, Anton Kuzma, Vratislav Rezo, Martin Donoval, Helena Kosnacova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/4/217
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author Erik Vavrinsky
Niloofar Ebrahimzadeh Esfahani
Michal Hausner
Anton Kuzma
Vratislav Rezo
Martin Donoval
Helena Kosnacova
author_facet Erik Vavrinsky
Niloofar Ebrahimzadeh Esfahani
Michal Hausner
Anton Kuzma
Vratislav Rezo
Martin Donoval
Helena Kosnacova
author_sort Erik Vavrinsky
collection DOAJ
description Optical sensors play an increasingly important role in the development of medical diagnostic devices. They can be very widely used to measure the physiology of the human body. Optical methods include PPG, radiation, biochemical, and optical fiber sensors. Optical sensors offer excellent metrological properties, immunity to electromagnetic interference, electrical safety, simple miniaturization, the ability to capture volumes of nanometers, and non-invasive examination. In addition, they are cheap and resistant to water and corrosion. The use of optical sensors can bring better methods of continuous diagnostics in the comfort of the home and the development of telemedicine in the 21st century. This article offers a large overview of optical wearable methods and their modern use with an insight into the future years of technology in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-f692cfe2b69d4b4a831fc6e2033c3d2e2023-12-01T00:58:02ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742022-04-0112421710.3390/bios12040217The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical WearablesErik Vavrinsky0Niloofar Ebrahimzadeh Esfahani1Michal Hausner2Anton Kuzma3Vratislav Rezo4Martin Donoval5Helena Kosnacova6Institute of Electronics and Photonics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Electronics and Photonics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Electronics and Photonics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Electronics and Photonics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Electronics and Photonics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Electronics and Photonics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Ilkovicova 3, 81219 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Simulation and Virtual Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Sasinkova 4, 81272 Bratislava, SlovakiaOptical sensors play an increasingly important role in the development of medical diagnostic devices. They can be very widely used to measure the physiology of the human body. Optical methods include PPG, radiation, biochemical, and optical fiber sensors. Optical sensors offer excellent metrological properties, immunity to electromagnetic interference, electrical safety, simple miniaturization, the ability to capture volumes of nanometers, and non-invasive examination. In addition, they are cheap and resistant to water and corrosion. The use of optical sensors can bring better methods of continuous diagnostics in the comfort of the home and the development of telemedicine in the 21st century. This article offers a large overview of optical wearable methods and their modern use with an insight into the future years of technology in this field.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/4/217optical sensorswearablephysiologyphotoplethysmographyoptical fibercolorimetry
spellingShingle Erik Vavrinsky
Niloofar Ebrahimzadeh Esfahani
Michal Hausner
Anton Kuzma
Vratislav Rezo
Martin Donoval
Helena Kosnacova
The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical Wearables
Biosensors
optical sensors
wearable
physiology
photoplethysmography
optical fiber
colorimetry
title The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical Wearables
title_full The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical Wearables
title_fullStr The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical Wearables
title_full_unstemmed The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical Wearables
title_short The Current State of Optical Sensors in Medical Wearables
title_sort current state of optical sensors in medical wearables
topic optical sensors
wearable
physiology
photoplethysmography
optical fiber
colorimetry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/4/217
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