A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D Communications

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has become a promising technology for 5G. With the support of effective resource allocation algorithms, it can improve the spectrum resource utilization and system throughput. In this article, a new resource allocation algorithm in the NOMA-enhanced cellular net...

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Main Authors: Jingpu Wang, Xin Song, Yatao Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/1/8
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author Jingpu Wang
Xin Song
Yatao Ma
author_facet Jingpu Wang
Xin Song
Yatao Ma
author_sort Jingpu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has become a promising technology for 5G. With the support of effective resource allocation algorithms, it can improve the spectrum resource utilization and system throughput. In this article, a new resource allocation algorithm in the NOMA-enhanced cellular network with device-to-device (D2D) communications is proposed, in which we use two new searching methods and an optimal link selection scheme to maximize the system throughput and limit the interferences of the NOMA-based cellular network. In the proposed joint user scheduling, tree-based search power allocation and link selection algorithm, we simplify the solving process of previous methods and set up the optimization function, which does not need to be derivable. With successive interference cancellation (SIC) technology, we give conditions for the D2D devices accessing into the network. We also propose a suboptimal scheme to schedule cellular users and D2D devices into multiple subchannels, which reduces the complexity of the exhaustive search method. Through consistent tree-based searching for the power allocation coefficients, we can get the maximum arithmetic average of the system sum rate. Meanwhile, for the existence of the part of interferences from larger power users which can be canceled by the SIC in NOMA systems, the search options are decreased for increasing the search rate of the power allocation algorithm. Moreover, we propose a distance-aware link selection scheme to guarantee the quality of communications. In summary, the proposed algorithm can improve the system throughput, has a low complexity cost and potentially increases spectral utilization. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves a higher data transmission rate than some of the traditional methods and we also investigate the convergence and the computational complexity cost of the joint algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-f6952c4ec4be47fb95c63379a090f50d2022-12-22T01:16:51ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032020-01-01121810.3390/fi12010008fi12010008A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D CommunicationsJingpu Wang0Xin Song1Yatao Ma2Engineering Optimization and Smart Antenna Institute, Northeastern University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, ChinaEngineering Optimization and Smart Antenna Institute, Northeastern University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, ChinaEngineering Optimization and Smart Antenna Institute, Northeastern University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, ChinaNon-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has become a promising technology for 5G. With the support of effective resource allocation algorithms, it can improve the spectrum resource utilization and system throughput. In this article, a new resource allocation algorithm in the NOMA-enhanced cellular network with device-to-device (D2D) communications is proposed, in which we use two new searching methods and an optimal link selection scheme to maximize the system throughput and limit the interferences of the NOMA-based cellular network. In the proposed joint user scheduling, tree-based search power allocation and link selection algorithm, we simplify the solving process of previous methods and set up the optimization function, which does not need to be derivable. With successive interference cancellation (SIC) technology, we give conditions for the D2D devices accessing into the network. We also propose a suboptimal scheme to schedule cellular users and D2D devices into multiple subchannels, which reduces the complexity of the exhaustive search method. Through consistent tree-based searching for the power allocation coefficients, we can get the maximum arithmetic average of the system sum rate. Meanwhile, for the existence of the part of interferences from larger power users which can be canceled by the SIC in NOMA systems, the search options are decreased for increasing the search rate of the power allocation algorithm. Moreover, we propose a distance-aware link selection scheme to guarantee the quality of communications. In summary, the proposed algorithm can improve the system throughput, has a low complexity cost and potentially increases spectral utilization. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves a higher data transmission rate than some of the traditional methods and we also investigate the convergence and the computational complexity cost of the joint algorithm.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/1/8non-orthogonal multiple access (noma)device-to-device (d2d)successive interference cancellation (sic)user schedulingtree-based search power allocation algorithm
spellingShingle Jingpu Wang
Xin Song
Yatao Ma
A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D Communications
Future Internet
non-orthogonal multiple access (noma)
device-to-device (d2d)
successive interference cancellation (sic)
user scheduling
tree-based search power allocation algorithm
title A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D Communications
title_full A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D Communications
title_fullStr A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D Communications
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D Communications
title_short A Novel Resource Allocation Scheme in NOMA-Based Cellular Network with D2D Communications
title_sort novel resource allocation scheme in noma based cellular network with d2d communications
topic non-orthogonal multiple access (noma)
device-to-device (d2d)
successive interference cancellation (sic)
user scheduling
tree-based search power allocation algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/1/8
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