Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital
Work is devoted to studying of microbial colonization and infection associated with health care in preterm infants with severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) to evaluate the formation of antibiotic-resistant strains and the choice of treatment. In preterm with IVH complicated by progressive hydro...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
2013-12-01
|
| Series: | RUDN Journal of Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3431 |
| _version_ | 1811344905855827968 |
|---|---|
| author | M V Narogan L D Vorona V L Petraki G G Prokopev B P Simernitskiy N I Zaharova L V Malyutina V Y Beketovskiy |
| author_facet | M V Narogan L D Vorona V L Petraki G G Prokopev B P Simernitskiy N I Zaharova L V Malyutina V Y Beketovskiy |
| author_sort | M V Narogan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Work is devoted to studying of microbial colonization and infection associated with health care in preterm infants with severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) to evaluate the formation of antibiotic-resistant strains and the choice of treatment. In preterm with IVH complicated by progressive hydrocephalus revealed different variations of the colonization of hospital microorganisms, which changed over hospital treatment. The main microorganisms, which colonized mucosa of oropharynx, respiratory tract and intestines, were Gram negative bacteria multiresistant to antibiotics. In patients receiving long-term antibiotic therapy (1,5 months or more), despite the use of antifungal drugs, appeared fungal flora; in 15% of cases — types of Candida non-albicans. The cause of nosocomial ventriculitis in infants with post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus in 70% had Gram positive organisms, in 30% — combined bacterial and fungal infection. When choosing a treatment strategy for these children must take into account the results of microbiological studies and antibiogram. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:55:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f69746865c7f4288946c966e1e48513f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2313-0245 2313-0261 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:55:07Z |
| publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
| publisher | Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | RUDN Journal of Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-f69746865c7f4288946c966e1e48513f2022-12-22T02:32:22ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Medicine2313-02452313-02612013-12-010S566723431Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospitalM V Narogan0L D Vorona1V L Petraki2G G Prokopev3B P Simernitskiy4N I Zaharova5L V Malyutina6V Y Beketovskiy7ФГБУ Научный Центр Акушерства, Гинекологии и Перинатологии им. академика В.И. КулаковаНаучно-практический центр медицинской помощи детям с пороками развития черепно-лицевой области и врожденными заболеваниями нервной системыНаучно-практический центр медицинской помощи детям с пороками развития черепно-лицевой области и врожденными заболеваниями нервной системыНаучно-практический центр медицинской помощи детям с пороками развития черепно-лицевой области и врожденными заболеваниями нервной системыНаучно-практический центр медицинской помощи детям с пороками развития черепно-лицевой области и врожденными заболеваниями нервной системыМосковский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. ВладимирскогоМосковский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. ВладимирскогоМосковский областной перинатальный центрWork is devoted to studying of microbial colonization and infection associated with health care in preterm infants with severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) to evaluate the formation of antibiotic-resistant strains and the choice of treatment. In preterm with IVH complicated by progressive hydrocephalus revealed different variations of the colonization of hospital microorganisms, which changed over hospital treatment. The main microorganisms, which colonized mucosa of oropharynx, respiratory tract and intestines, were Gram negative bacteria multiresistant to antibiotics. In patients receiving long-term antibiotic therapy (1,5 months or more), despite the use of antifungal drugs, appeared fungal flora; in 15% of cases — types of Candida non-albicans. The cause of nosocomial ventriculitis in infants with post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus in 70% had Gram positive organisms, in 30% — combined bacterial and fungal infection. When choosing a treatment strategy for these children must take into account the results of microbiological studies and antibiogram.http://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3431недоношенныегоспитальная инфекциянейрохирургический стационар |
| spellingShingle | M V Narogan L D Vorona V L Petraki G G Prokopev B P Simernitskiy N I Zaharova L V Malyutina V Y Beketovskiy Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital RUDN Journal of Medicine недоношенные госпитальная инфекция нейрохирургический стационар |
| title | Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital |
| title_full | Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital |
| title_fullStr | Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital |
| title_short | Microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital |
| title_sort | microbial colonization and nosocomial infections in preterm infants in the neurosurgical hospital |
| topic | недоношенные госпитальная инфекция нейрохирургический стационар |
| url | http://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/3431 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mvnarogan microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital AT ldvorona microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital AT vlpetraki microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital AT ggprokopev microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital AT bpsimernitskiy microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital AT nizaharova microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital AT lvmalyutina microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital AT vybeketovskiy microbialcolonizationandnosocomialinfectionsinpreterminfantsintheneurosurgicalhospital |