Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles

Electron beam irradiated sheep wool with absorbed radiation doses ranging from 0 to 165 kGy showed good adsorption properties toward copper cations. The Cu(ii) being Lewis acid generated several types of complex salts based on carboxylates or cysteinates with ligands available in keratin. Under thes...

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Main Authors: Porubská Mária, Jomová Klaudia, Lapčík Ľubomír, Braniša Jana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-10-01
Series:Nanotechnology Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0080
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author Porubská Mária
Jomová Klaudia
Lapčík Ľubomír
Braniša Jana
author_facet Porubská Mária
Jomová Klaudia
Lapčík Ľubomír
Braniša Jana
author_sort Porubská Mária
collection DOAJ
description Electron beam irradiated sheep wool with absorbed radiation doses ranging from 0 to 165 kGy showed good adsorption properties toward copper cations. The Cu(ii) being Lewis acid generated several types of complex salts based on carboxylates or cysteinates with ligands available in keratin. Under these conditions, cross-links were formed between the keratin chains. Experimental data obtained from Cu(ii) adsorption using the concentration of 800–5,000 mg/L were tested for fitting to 10 isotherm models. Various compositions and architectures of the Cu(ii)-complexes were specified to be responsible for different isotherm model fittings. The copper cation showed adherence to Langmuir, Flory–Huggins, and partially Redlich–Peterson models. The latter clearly distinguished the native wool from the modified ones. Another aim is to investigate the conditions for the adsorption of anti-microbial nanoparticles in addition to the redox-active metals on radiation-modified wool taking into account that the diffusion of nanoparticles into the modified wool is governed by electrostatic interactions.
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spelling doaj.art-f698cb0e05e746f3b301bfab445750272022-12-21T21:35:35ZengDe GruyterNanotechnology Reviews2191-90972020-10-01911017102610.1515/ntrev-2020-0080ntrev-2020-0080Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticlesPorubská Mária0Jomová Klaudia1Lapčík Ľubomír2Braniša Jana3Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, 949 74 Nitra, SlovakiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, 949 74 Nitra, SlovakiaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacky University in Olomouc, 17. Listopadu 12, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, 949 74 Nitra, SlovakiaElectron beam irradiated sheep wool with absorbed radiation doses ranging from 0 to 165 kGy showed good adsorption properties toward copper cations. The Cu(ii) being Lewis acid generated several types of complex salts based on carboxylates or cysteinates with ligands available in keratin. Under these conditions, cross-links were formed between the keratin chains. Experimental data obtained from Cu(ii) adsorption using the concentration of 800–5,000 mg/L were tested for fitting to 10 isotherm models. Various compositions and architectures of the Cu(ii)-complexes were specified to be responsible for different isotherm model fittings. The copper cation showed adherence to Langmuir, Flory–Huggins, and partially Redlich–Peterson models. The latter clearly distinguished the native wool from the modified ones. Another aim is to investigate the conditions for the adsorption of anti-microbial nanoparticles in addition to the redox-active metals on radiation-modified wool taking into account that the diffusion of nanoparticles into the modified wool is governed by electrostatic interactions.https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0080sheep woolelectron beam irradiationadsorptioncopper(ii)isotherm modelfittingnanoparticles
spellingShingle Porubská Mária
Jomová Klaudia
Lapčík Ľubomír
Braniša Jana
Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles
Nanotechnology Reviews
sheep wool
electron beam irradiation
adsorption
copper(ii)
isotherm model
fitting
nanoparticles
title Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles
title_full Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles
title_fullStr Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles
title_short Radiation-modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles
title_sort radiation modified wool for adsorption of redox metals and potentially for nanoparticles
topic sheep wool
electron beam irradiation
adsorption
copper(ii)
isotherm model
fitting
nanoparticles
url https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0080
work_keys_str_mv AT porubskamaria radiationmodifiedwoolforadsorptionofredoxmetalsandpotentiallyfornanoparticles
AT jomovaklaudia radiationmodifiedwoolforadsorptionofredoxmetalsandpotentiallyfornanoparticles
AT lapciklubomir radiationmodifiedwoolforadsorptionofredoxmetalsandpotentiallyfornanoparticles
AT branisajana radiationmodifiedwoolforadsorptionofredoxmetalsandpotentiallyfornanoparticles