Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: Review

The alkyd resin industry currently needs environmentally friendly raw materials, which emphasized the aspect of sustainability. Alkyd resin is a polymer product with oil as raw material which is widely used in the paint, coating, and other industries. The abundant demand for alkyd resin has led to a...

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Main Authors: Okta Amelia, Illah Sailah, Ika Amalia Kartika, Ono Suparno, Yazid Bindar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021-06-01
Series:Jurnal Rekayasa Proses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jrekpros/article/view/64143
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author Okta Amelia
Illah Sailah
Ika Amalia Kartika
Ono Suparno
Yazid Bindar
author_facet Okta Amelia
Illah Sailah
Ika Amalia Kartika
Ono Suparno
Yazid Bindar
author_sort Okta Amelia
collection DOAJ
description The alkyd resin industry currently needs environmentally friendly raw materials, which emphasized the aspect of sustainability. Alkyd resin is a polymer product with oil as raw material which is widely used in the paint, coating, and other industries. The abundant demand for alkyd resin has led to a diversification of the raw material for alkyd resin from vegetable oils. The advantages of vegetable oil include being a renewable energy source for industry, sustainability, biodegradability, and being environmentally friendly as important considerations for the industry in recent times. This paper examines alkyd resins derived from several vegetable oils that are environmentally friendly. Alkyd resin is prepared by alcoholysis and esterification. Based on several studies of alkyd resins, there have been many modifications to the raw materials, technology, and catalysts used which can refer to an environmentally friendly and affordable industry. Keywords: alkyd resin; biodegradability; environmentally friendly; sustainability; vegetable oil A B S T R A K Industri polimer pada masa ini membutuhkan bahan baku yang ramah lingkungan, yang menekankan pada keberlanjutan. Alkid resin adalah salah satu produk berbasis minyak yang banyak digunakan dalam industri cat, coating, dan industri lainnya. Keberlanjutan, biodegradabilitas, dan keramahan terhadap lingkungan menjadi pertimbangan signifikan bagi industri berbasis minyak nabati dalam beberapa waktu terakhir. Di dalam naskah ini, diulas beberapa minyak nabati yang digunakan untuk memproduksi alkid resin dengan cara alkoholisis dan esterifikasi. Berdasarkan berbagai studi yang telah dilakukan, masih terdapat modifikasi dari sisi material, teknologi dan katalis agar tercipta industri yang ramah lingkungan. Kata kunci: alkid resin; biodegradabilitas; keberlanjutan; minyak nabati; ramah lingkungan
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spelling doaj.art-f6a10dc8e41840559836fe1f023f32e82022-12-21T18:29:48ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Rekayasa Proses1978-287X2549-14902021-06-0115111310.22146/jrekpros.6414330197Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: ReviewOkta Amelia0Illah Sailah1Ika Amalia Kartika2Ono Suparno3Yazid Bindar4Department of Agro-industrial Technology, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680Department of Agro-industrial Technology, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680Department of Agro-industrial Technology, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680Department of Agro-industrial Technology, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, 16680Department of Bioenergy Engineering and Chemurgy, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung 40116The alkyd resin industry currently needs environmentally friendly raw materials, which emphasized the aspect of sustainability. Alkyd resin is a polymer product with oil as raw material which is widely used in the paint, coating, and other industries. The abundant demand for alkyd resin has led to a diversification of the raw material for alkyd resin from vegetable oils. The advantages of vegetable oil include being a renewable energy source for industry, sustainability, biodegradability, and being environmentally friendly as important considerations for the industry in recent times. This paper examines alkyd resins derived from several vegetable oils that are environmentally friendly. Alkyd resin is prepared by alcoholysis and esterification. Based on several studies of alkyd resins, there have been many modifications to the raw materials, technology, and catalysts used which can refer to an environmentally friendly and affordable industry. Keywords: alkyd resin; biodegradability; environmentally friendly; sustainability; vegetable oil A B S T R A K Industri polimer pada masa ini membutuhkan bahan baku yang ramah lingkungan, yang menekankan pada keberlanjutan. Alkid resin adalah salah satu produk berbasis minyak yang banyak digunakan dalam industri cat, coating, dan industri lainnya. Keberlanjutan, biodegradabilitas, dan keramahan terhadap lingkungan menjadi pertimbangan signifikan bagi industri berbasis minyak nabati dalam beberapa waktu terakhir. Di dalam naskah ini, diulas beberapa minyak nabati yang digunakan untuk memproduksi alkid resin dengan cara alkoholisis dan esterifikasi. Berdasarkan berbagai studi yang telah dilakukan, masih terdapat modifikasi dari sisi material, teknologi dan katalis agar tercipta industri yang ramah lingkungan. Kata kunci: alkid resin; biodegradabilitas; keberlanjutan; minyak nabati; ramah lingkunganhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jrekpros/article/view/64143alkyd resinbiodegradabilityenvironmentally friendlysustainabilityvegetable oil
spellingShingle Okta Amelia
Illah Sailah
Ika Amalia Kartika
Ono Suparno
Yazid Bindar
Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: Review
Jurnal Rekayasa Proses
alkyd resin
biodegradability
environmentally friendly
sustainability
vegetable oil
title Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: Review
title_full Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: Review
title_fullStr Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: Review
title_full_unstemmed Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: Review
title_short Eco-friendly Alkyd Resins Based on Vegetable Oil: Review
title_sort eco friendly alkyd resins based on vegetable oil review
topic alkyd resin
biodegradability
environmentally friendly
sustainability
vegetable oil
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jrekpros/article/view/64143
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AT ikaamaliakartika ecofriendlyalkydresinsbasedonvegetableoilreview
AT onosuparno ecofriendlyalkydresinsbasedonvegetableoilreview
AT yazidbindar ecofriendlyalkydresinsbasedonvegetableoilreview