Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer

Abstract The metastasis of breast cancer is believed to have a negative effect on its prognosis. Benefiting from the remarkable deep-penetrating and noninvasive characteristics, sonodynamic therapy (SDT) demonstrates a whole series of potential leading to cancer treatment. To relieve the limitation...

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Main Authors: Qian Zhang, Wen Wang, Hongyuan Shen, Hongyu Tao, Yating Wu, Liyuan Ma, Guangfei Yang, Ruijiao Chang, Jiaxing Wang, Hanfei Zhang, Chenyu Wang, Furong Zhang, Jiaojiao Qi, Chengrong Mi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-04-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-021-03532-z
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author Qian Zhang
Wen Wang
Hongyuan Shen
Hongyu Tao
Yating Wu
Liyuan Ma
Guangfei Yang
Ruijiao Chang
Jiaxing Wang
Hanfei Zhang
Chenyu Wang
Furong Zhang
Jiaojiao Qi
Chengrong Mi
author_facet Qian Zhang
Wen Wang
Hongyuan Shen
Hongyu Tao
Yating Wu
Liyuan Ma
Guangfei Yang
Ruijiao Chang
Jiaxing Wang
Hanfei Zhang
Chenyu Wang
Furong Zhang
Jiaojiao Qi
Chengrong Mi
author_sort Qian Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The metastasis of breast cancer is believed to have a negative effect on its prognosis. Benefiting from the remarkable deep-penetrating and noninvasive characteristics, sonodynamic therapy (SDT) demonstrates a whole series of potential leading to cancer treatment. To relieve the limitation of monotherapy, a multifunctional nanoplatform has been explored to realize the synergistic treatment efficiency. Herein, we establish a novel multifunctional nano-system which encapsulates chlorin e6 (Ce6, for SDT), perfluoropentane (PFP, for ultrasound imaging), and docetaxel (DTX, for chemotherapy) in a well-designed PLGA core–shell structure. The synergistic Ce6/PFP/DTX/PLGA nanoparticles (CPDP NPs) featured with excellent biocompatibility and stability primarily enable its further application. Upon low-intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) irradiation, the enhanced ultrasound imaging could be revealed both in vitro and in vivo. More importantly, combined with LIFU, the nanoparticles exhibit intriguing antitumor capability through Ce6-induced cytotoxic reactive oxygen species as well as DTX releasing to generate a concerted therapeutic efficiency. Furthermore, this treating strategy actives a strong anti-metastasis capability by which lung metastatic nodules have been significantly reduced. The results indicate that the SDT-oriented nanoplatform combined with chemotherapy could be provided as a promising approach in elevating effective synergistic therapy and suppressing lung metastasis of breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-f6a871bbbe3749b3abd15dac43f6be942023-09-02T17:07:07ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1556-276X2021-04-0116111510.1186/s11671-021-03532-zLow-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast CancerQian Zhang0Wen Wang1Hongyuan Shen2Hongyu Tao3Yating Wu4Liyuan Ma5Guangfei Yang6Ruijiao Chang7Jiaxing Wang8Hanfei Zhang9Chenyu Wang10Furong Zhang11Jiaojiao Qi12Chengrong Mi13Department of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityAbstract The metastasis of breast cancer is believed to have a negative effect on its prognosis. Benefiting from the remarkable deep-penetrating and noninvasive characteristics, sonodynamic therapy (SDT) demonstrates a whole series of potential leading to cancer treatment. To relieve the limitation of monotherapy, a multifunctional nanoplatform has been explored to realize the synergistic treatment efficiency. Herein, we establish a novel multifunctional nano-system which encapsulates chlorin e6 (Ce6, for SDT), perfluoropentane (PFP, for ultrasound imaging), and docetaxel (DTX, for chemotherapy) in a well-designed PLGA core–shell structure. The synergistic Ce6/PFP/DTX/PLGA nanoparticles (CPDP NPs) featured with excellent biocompatibility and stability primarily enable its further application. Upon low-intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) irradiation, the enhanced ultrasound imaging could be revealed both in vitro and in vivo. More importantly, combined with LIFU, the nanoparticles exhibit intriguing antitumor capability through Ce6-induced cytotoxic reactive oxygen species as well as DTX releasing to generate a concerted therapeutic efficiency. Furthermore, this treating strategy actives a strong anti-metastasis capability by which lung metastatic nodules have been significantly reduced. The results indicate that the SDT-oriented nanoplatform combined with chemotherapy could be provided as a promising approach in elevating effective synergistic therapy and suppressing lung metastasis of breast cancer.https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-021-03532-zNanoparticleSonodynamic therapyContrast-enhanced ultrasoundAnti-metastasisLIFU
spellingShingle Qian Zhang
Wen Wang
Hongyuan Shen
Hongyu Tao
Yating Wu
Liyuan Ma
Guangfei Yang
Ruijiao Chang
Jiaxing Wang
Hanfei Zhang
Chenyu Wang
Furong Zhang
Jiaojiao Qi
Chengrong Mi
Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer
Nanoscale Research Letters
Nanoparticle
Sonodynamic therapy
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Anti-metastasis
LIFU
title Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_full Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_short Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound-Augmented Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Integrating Ultrasound Imaging and Synergistic Therapy of Metastatic Breast Cancer
title_sort low intensity focused ultrasound augmented multifunctional nanoparticles for integrating ultrasound imaging and synergistic therapy of metastatic breast cancer
topic Nanoparticle
Sonodynamic therapy
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Anti-metastasis
LIFU
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-021-03532-z
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