Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case report

Leprosy is an infectious disease causing irreversible disability if unnoticed. A 69-year-old man with undetected leprosy from 30 years ago referred to us with claw hand and Madrosis (Milphosis). The patient complained of non-healing and painless ulcers on the extremities as well as numbness in the r...

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Main Authors: Shahla Afrasiabian, Alireza Gharib, Katayoun Hajibagheri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vesnu Publications 2013-02-01
Series:Chronic Diseases Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cdjournal.muk.ac.ir/index.php/cdj/article/view/58
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author Shahla Afrasiabian
Alireza Gharib
Katayoun Hajibagheri
author_facet Shahla Afrasiabian
Alireza Gharib
Katayoun Hajibagheri
author_sort Shahla Afrasiabian
collection DOAJ
description Leprosy is an infectious disease causing irreversible disability if unnoticed. A 69-year-old man with undetected leprosy from 30 years ago referred to us with claw hand and Madrosis (Milphosis). The patient complained of non-healing and painless ulcers on the extremities as well as numbness in the right leg. He told the medical team that he could not feel his feet in his shoes. The patient had blurred vision and lacrimation two weeks before admission. He had a history of recurrent foot ulcers from 25 years ago although he referred to medical staff about 5 years ago with infected wound on the hands and multiple scars of pervious ulcers. The disabilities were mainly in consequence of late visit to healthcare centers, misdiagnosis, difficult access to medical centers and patient's unawareness. The case showed the significance of medical education and public awareness for signs and symptoms of leprosy to be recognized and treated on time. In conclusion detecting leprosy should not be delayed just because of a decrease in the number of cases especially in an endemic area like Kurdistan, Iran.
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spelling doaj.art-f6aa72717ba94adfbd1e72d2006b282d2023-01-02T13:54:29ZengVesnu PublicationsChronic Diseases Journal2345-22262345-22262013-02-0112889110.22122/cdj.v1i2.58Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case reportShahla Afrasiabian0 Alireza Gharib1Katayoun Hajibagheri2Assistant Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranDeputy of Research and Technology, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranLeprosy is an infectious disease causing irreversible disability if unnoticed. A 69-year-old man with undetected leprosy from 30 years ago referred to us with claw hand and Madrosis (Milphosis). The patient complained of non-healing and painless ulcers on the extremities as well as numbness in the right leg. He told the medical team that he could not feel his feet in his shoes. The patient had blurred vision and lacrimation two weeks before admission. He had a history of recurrent foot ulcers from 25 years ago although he referred to medical staff about 5 years ago with infected wound on the hands and multiple scars of pervious ulcers. The disabilities were mainly in consequence of late visit to healthcare centers, misdiagnosis, difficult access to medical centers and patient's unawareness. The case showed the significance of medical education and public awareness for signs and symptoms of leprosy to be recognized and treated on time. In conclusion detecting leprosy should not be delayed just because of a decrease in the number of cases especially in an endemic area like Kurdistan, Iran.http://cdjournal.muk.ac.ir/index.php/cdj/article/view/58LeprosyChronic DiseaseDisabilityMycobacterium Leprae
spellingShingle Shahla Afrasiabian
Alireza Gharib
Katayoun Hajibagheri
Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case report
Chronic Diseases Journal
Leprosy
Chronic Disease
Disability
Mycobacterium Leprae
title Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case report
title_full Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case report
title_fullStr Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case report
title_short Undetected leprosy in an endemic area: A case report
title_sort undetected leprosy in an endemic area a case report
topic Leprosy
Chronic Disease
Disability
Mycobacterium Leprae
url http://cdjournal.muk.ac.ir/index.php/cdj/article/view/58
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AT alirezagharib undetectedleprosyinanendemicareaacasereport
AT katayounhajibagheri undetectedleprosyinanendemicareaacasereport