Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil

To compare the epidemiological profile and socioeconomic factors associated to the infection by Schistosoma mansoni in a rural and an urban endemic area a cross-sectional study was performed in Água Branca de Minas (rural area) and Bela Fama (urban area), both situated in the State of Minas Gerais,...

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Main Authors: Márcia N Amorim, Ana Rabello, Rabindranah Loyola Contreras, Naftale Katz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1997-09-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000500001
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author Márcia N Amorim
Ana Rabello
Rabindranah Loyola Contreras
Naftale Katz
author_facet Márcia N Amorim
Ana Rabello
Rabindranah Loyola Contreras
Naftale Katz
author_sort Márcia N Amorim
collection DOAJ
description To compare the epidemiological profile and socioeconomic factors associated to the infection by Schistosoma mansoni in a rural and an urban endemic area a cross-sectional study was performed in Água Branca de Minas (rural area) and Bela Fama (urban area), both situated in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Two hundred and eighty eight individuals were surveyed in the rural area and 787 in the urban area. Water contact and socioeconomic questionnaires were used to identify risk factors for the infection. The prevalences of 38.8% and 9.7% and the geometric mean of eggs per gram of faeces of 117.8 and 62.3 were found in the rural and urban areas, respectively. By multivariate statistical analysis age groups over nine years old and previous specific treatment were associated with the infection in rural area. In urban area age over nine years old, low quality housing, weekly fishing and swimming were associated after adjustment by logistic regression
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spelling doaj.art-f6b9bda1eff74ae89cae790834d923d32023-08-02T09:14:11ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601997-09-0192557710.1590/S0074-02761997000500001Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, BrazilMárcia N AmorimAna RabelloRabindranah Loyola ContrerasNaftale KatzTo compare the epidemiological profile and socioeconomic factors associated to the infection by Schistosoma mansoni in a rural and an urban endemic area a cross-sectional study was performed in Água Branca de Minas (rural area) and Bela Fama (urban area), both situated in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Two hundred and eighty eight individuals were surveyed in the rural area and 787 in the urban area. Water contact and socioeconomic questionnaires were used to identify risk factors for the infection. The prevalences of 38.8% and 9.7% and the geometric mean of eggs per gram of faeces of 117.8 and 62.3 were found in the rural and urban areas, respectively. By multivariate statistical analysis age groups over nine years old and previous specific treatment were associated with the infection in rural area. In urban area age over nine years old, low quality housing, weekly fishing and swimming were associated after adjustment by logistic regressionhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000500001schistosomiasis mansoniepidemiologyurbanizationsocioeconomic variables
spellingShingle Márcia N Amorim
Ana Rabello
Rabindranah Loyola Contreras
Naftale Katz
Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
schistosomiasis mansoni
epidemiology
urbanization
socioeconomic variables
title Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_fullStr Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_short Epidemiological Characteristics of Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Rural and Urban Endemic Areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_sort epidemiological characteristics of schistosoma mansoni infection in rural and urban endemic areas of minas gerais brazil
topic schistosomiasis mansoni
epidemiology
urbanization
socioeconomic variables
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000500001
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