Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)

Background: For decades, the rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as gonorrhoea, chlamydia and syphilis, have increased in Greenland, especially within the young age groups (15–29 years). From 2006 to 2013, the number of abortions has been consistent with approximately 800–900 abort...

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Main Authors: Anne-Sophie Homøe, Ane-Kersti Skaarup Knudsen, Sigrid Brisson Nielsen, Anna Garcia-Alix Grynnerup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/27941/pdf_48
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author Anne-Sophie Homøe
Ane-Kersti Skaarup Knudsen
Sigrid Brisson Nielsen
Anna Garcia-Alix Grynnerup
author_facet Anne-Sophie Homøe
Ane-Kersti Skaarup Knudsen
Sigrid Brisson Nielsen
Anna Garcia-Alix Grynnerup
author_sort Anne-Sophie Homøe
collection DOAJ
description Background: For decades, the rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as gonorrhoea, chlamydia and syphilis, have increased in Greenland, especially within the young age groups (15–29 years). From 2006 to 2013, the number of abortions has been consistent with approximately 800–900 abortions per year in Greenland, which is nearly as high as the total number of births during the same period. Previous studies in Greenland have reported that knowledge about sexual health is important, both as prevention and as facilitator to stop the increasing rates of STIs. A peer-to-peer education programme about sexual health requires adaption to cultural values and acceptance among the population and government in order to be sustainable. Objective: Formative evaluation of a voluntary project (SexInuk), in relation to peer-to-peer education with focus on sexual health. Two workshops were conducted in Nuuk, Greenland, to recruit Greenlandic students. Design: Qualitative design with focus group interviews (FGIs) to collect qualitative feedback on feasibility and implementation of the project. Supplemented with a brief questionnaire regarding personal information (gender, age, education) and questions about the educational elements in the SexInuk project. Eight Greenlandic students, who had completed one or two workshops, were enrolled. Results: The FGIs showed an overall consensus regarding the need for improving sexual health education in Greenland. The participants requested more voluntary educators, to secure sustainability. The articulation of taboo topics in the Greenlandic society appeared very important. The participants suggested more awareness by promoting the project. Conclusion: Cultural values and language directions were important elements in the FGIs. To our knowledge, voluntary work regarding peer-to-peer education and sexual health has not been structurally evaluated in Greenland before. To achieve sustainability, the project needs educators and financial support. Further research is needed to investigate how peer-to-peer education can improve sexual and reproductive health in Greenland.
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spelling doaj.art-f6c0e72bd0484617a951a932fe8dd3cf2022-12-21T23:53:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822015-10-0174011010.3402/ijch.v74.2794127941Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)Anne-Sophie Homøe0Ane-Kersti Skaarup Knudsen1Sigrid Brisson Nielsen2Anna Garcia-Alix Grynnerup3 Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen N, Denmark Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen N, Denmark Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen N, DenmarkBackground: For decades, the rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as gonorrhoea, chlamydia and syphilis, have increased in Greenland, especially within the young age groups (15–29 years). From 2006 to 2013, the number of abortions has been consistent with approximately 800–900 abortions per year in Greenland, which is nearly as high as the total number of births during the same period. Previous studies in Greenland have reported that knowledge about sexual health is important, both as prevention and as facilitator to stop the increasing rates of STIs. A peer-to-peer education programme about sexual health requires adaption to cultural values and acceptance among the population and government in order to be sustainable. Objective: Formative evaluation of a voluntary project (SexInuk), in relation to peer-to-peer education with focus on sexual health. Two workshops were conducted in Nuuk, Greenland, to recruit Greenlandic students. Design: Qualitative design with focus group interviews (FGIs) to collect qualitative feedback on feasibility and implementation of the project. Supplemented with a brief questionnaire regarding personal information (gender, age, education) and questions about the educational elements in the SexInuk project. Eight Greenlandic students, who had completed one or two workshops, were enrolled. Results: The FGIs showed an overall consensus regarding the need for improving sexual health education in Greenland. The participants requested more voluntary educators, to secure sustainability. The articulation of taboo topics in the Greenlandic society appeared very important. The participants suggested more awareness by promoting the project. Conclusion: Cultural values and language directions were important elements in the FGIs. To our knowledge, voluntary work regarding peer-to-peer education and sexual health has not been structurally evaluated in Greenland before. To achieve sustainability, the project needs educators and financial support. Further research is needed to investigate how peer-to-peer education can improve sexual and reproductive health in Greenland.http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/27941/pdf_48sexually transmitted infectionsGreenlandic studentsvolunteer worksexual behaviour
spellingShingle Anne-Sophie Homøe
Ane-Kersti Skaarup Knudsen
Sigrid Brisson Nielsen
Anna Garcia-Alix Grynnerup
Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
sexually transmitted infections
Greenlandic students
volunteer work
sexual behaviour
title Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)
title_full Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)
title_fullStr Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)
title_full_unstemmed Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)
title_short Sexual and reproductive health in Greenland: evaluation of implementing sexual peer-to-peer education in Greenland (the SexInuk project)
title_sort sexual and reproductive health in greenland evaluation of implementing sexual peer to peer education in greenland the sexinuk project
topic sexually transmitted infections
Greenlandic students
volunteer work
sexual behaviour
url http://www.circumpolarhealthjournal.net/index.php/ijch/article/view/27941/pdf_48
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